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US5451210A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

System and method for rapid vascular drug delivery

Assignee: The University of Texas System
•
Filing: 1993-12-17
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Granted: 1995-09-19
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Expires: 2013-12-17
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Abstract

Abstract A rapid vascular drug delivery device, system and method is provided having a releasibly extending and retracting needle necessary for injecting and withdrawing fluid into and from a physiological or non-physiological cavity. Accordingly, the needle can be releasibly extended with sufficient momentum at a point of impact to penetrate a hard substance such as bone. The needle is slideably placed within an aperture configured at the forward end of a main housing, wherein a trigger needle can be arranged proximate to the forward end in order to detect tissue thickness or bone depth necessary for ensuring accurate placement of the bone-piercing needle within the bone marrow. The needle can receive fluids interspersed by parallel-placed or series-placed fluid containers configured within the main housing. Thus, more than two dissimilar types of fluids or medicants can be pre-loaded into the device and delivered to the subject in order to enhance dissemination of, for example, a resuscitating drug deep within and throughout the bone marrow.

Inventors

  • 👤 George C. Kramer
  • 👤 Herbert H. Spoon
  • 👤 Larry J. Miller
  • 👤 David J. Collette
  • 👤 Ruben G. Zamorano
  • 👤 Joel P. Jenkinson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-22 22:55
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M5/00; A61M5/14; A61M5/168; A61M5/172; A61M5/1723; A61M5/178; A61M5/20; A61M5/2033; A61M5/31; A61M5/315; A61M5/32; A61M5/3205; A61M5/321; A61M5/3243; A61M5/326; A61N; A61N1/00; A61N1/02; A61N1/04; A61N1/05; A61N1/056; A61N1/057; A61N1/0573; A61N1/0575; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/00234; A61B2017/00238; A61B2017/00243; A61B2017/00247; A61B18/00; A61B2018/00315; A61B2018/00345; A61B2018/00351; A61B2018/00392; A61M2005/2006; A61M2005/2013; A61M5/3245; A61M2005/3247; A61M5/206; A61M5/329; A61M5/3291

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 117 words
A device for inserting a bone-piercing needle port into bone, comprising: a main housing which includes an aperture at a front end of said main housing; a trigger needle having a forward end and a rear end, wherein said rear end is coupled to a trigger release mechanism mounted upon said main housing and said forward end is adapted during use to penetrate soft tissue and activate said trigger release mechanism upon bearing against a bone underlying said soft tissue; and a bone-piercing needle configured within said main housing, wherein said bone-piercing needle is coupled to said trigger release mechanism to releasibly extend through said aperture and into said bone during activation of the trigger release mechanism.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 117 words
A device for inserting a bone-piercing needle port into bone, comprising: a main housing which includes an aperture at a front end of said main housing; a trigger needle having a forward end and a rear end, wherein said rear end is coupled to a trigger release mechanism mounted upon said main housing and said forward end is adapted during use to penetrate soft tissue and activate said trigger release mechanism upon bearing against a bone underlying said soft tissue; and a bone-piercing needle configured within said main housing, wherein said bone-piercing needle is coupled to said trigger release mechanism to releasibly extend through said aperture and into said bone during activation of the trigger release mechanism.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 38 words
The device as recited in claim 1, wherein said bone-piercing needle is adapted to releasibly extend with sufficient momentum at the point of impact to penetrate bone and reside partially within a bone marrow cavity of said bone.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
The device as recited in claim 1, wherein said bone-piercing needle comprises a bore and at least one orifice extending into said bore from the side of the bone-piercing needle.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
The device as recited in claim 3, wherein said orifice is configured at one end of said bone-piercing needle in fluid communication with a bone marrow cavity of said bone.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-09-18 1999-03-20 1999-09-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-09-18 2003-03-20 2003-09-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-09-18 2007-03-20 2007-09-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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