← Back to Patent Explorer
US5408991A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Endoscope system wherein cleaning solution flows at same speed in cleaning solution supply section and in all flow paths of internal conduits

Assignee: Olympus Corp
•
Filing: 1993-07-29
•
Granted: 1995-04-25
•
Expires: 2013-07-29
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract An endoscope system includes an endoscope having internal conduits, a cleaning solution supply portion formed in the endoscope and communicating with the internal conduits, and a solution feed unit for feeding a cleaning solution to the cleaning solution supply portion. The internal conduits are formed such that the cleaning solution supplied from the cleaning solution supply portion to the internal conduits by the solution feed unit flows in all the flow paths of the internal conduits at a flow speed almost equal to that in the cleaning solution supply portion.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yoshihiro Iida
  • 👤 Koji Takamura
  • 👤 Shigeru Nakajima
  • 👤 Jun Hiroya
  • 👤 Nobuyuki Nakanishi
  • 👤 Takeaki Nakamura
  • 👤 Hiroyuki Sasa
  • 👤 Yoshisada Aoki
  • 👤 Osamu Tamada

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 06:27
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B1/00; A61B1/12; A61B1/121; A61B1/125

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim 89 words
An endoscope system comprising: an endoscope having internal conduits; a cleaning solution supply section formed inside said endoscope and communicating with said internal conduits; solution feed means for supplying a cleaning solution to said cleaning solution supply section; and flow regulate means for causing the cleaning solution, supplied from said cleaning solution supply section to said internal conduits by said solution feed means, to flow at a flow speed almost equal to a flow speed in said cleaning solution supply section in all flow paths of said internal conduits.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 89 words
An endoscope system comprising: an endoscope having internal conduits; a cleaning solution supply section formed inside said endoscope and communicating with said internal conduits; solution feed means for supplying a cleaning solution to said cleaning solution supply section; and flow regulate means for causing the cleaning solution, supplied from said cleaning solution supply section to said internal conduits by said solution feed means, to flow at a flow speed almost equal to a flow speed in said cleaning solution supply section in all flow paths of said internal conduits.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 44 words
A system according to claim 1, wherein said solution feed means comprises a solution supply pump for supplying the cleaning solution at a delivery rate of not less than 3.0 (l/min) and at a delivery pressure of not less than 2.15 (kg/cm 2 ).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
A system according to claim 1, wherein said solution feed means supplies an alkaline cleaning solution.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 85 words
A system according to claim 1, wherein said internal conduits have a branch portion and a merging portion, and said flow regulate means comprises sectional area setting means for performing a setup such that a sum of sectional areas of upstream conduits, of all conduits branching from and merging into the branch and merging portions, which receive the cleaning solution is set to be almost equal to a sum of sectional areas of downstream conduits branching from and merging into the branch and merging portions.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 94 words
A system according to claim 1, wherein said internal conduits comprise two tubes connected to each other, and said flow regulate means comprises first stepped portion eliminating means for forming an end face of a first tube as one of said two tubes into a tapered end face and for bringing said tapered end face into contact with an inner surface of an end portion of a second tube as the other of said two tubes, thereby eliminating a stepped portion on a conduit inner surface at a connecting portion of said two tubes.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
A system according to claim 5, wherein said two tubes have equal inner diameters.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 54 words
A system according to claim 5, wherein said first stepped portion eliminating means comprises a press member, brought into contact with an outer surface of said end portion of said second tube, for pressing said inner surface of said end portion of said second tube against said tapered end face of said first tube.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 47 words
A system according to claim 5, wherein at least one of said two tubes comprises an elastic portion, and said tapered end face is brought into elastic contact with said inner surface of said end portion of said second tube as the other of said two tubes.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 67 words
A system according to claim 1, wherein said internal conduits comprise two tubes connected to each other, and said flow regulate means comprises second stepped portion eliminating means for filling a filler in a recessed portion formed on an inner surface of a connecting portion between said two tubes to eliminate a stepped portion formed on said inner surface of said connecting portion between said two tubes.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 37 words
A system according to claim 1, wherein said internal conduits comprise a stainless steel pipe, and further comprising polishing means for chemically polishing an inner surface of said stainless steel pipe to form a smooth inner surface.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 30 words
A system according to claim 1, wherein said internal conduits comprise a bent portion, and said flow regulate means comprises means for forming an oval cross-section of said bent portion.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 107 words
A system according to claim 1, wherein said internal conduits comprise a connecting portion formed such that an end face of a pipe abuts against an inner end face of a fitting hole of a main body of said endoscope, and said pipe is fitted in said fitting hole, and said flow regulate means comprises third stepped portion eliminating means for performing a setup such that an inclination angle of said end face of said pipe is set to be equal to an inclination angle of said inner end face of the fitting hole, thereby eliminating a stepped portion on an inner surface of said connecting portion.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 111 words
An endoscope system comprising: an endoscope having internal conduits; a cleaning solution supply section formed inside said endoscope and communicating with said internal conduits; solution feed means for supplying a cleaning solution to said cleaning solution supply section at a delivery rate of not less than 3.0 (l/min) and a delivery pressure of not less than 2.15 (kg/cm 2 ); and flow regulate means for causing the cleaning solution, supplied from said cleaning solution supply section to said internal conduits by said solution feed means, to flow at a flow speed almost equal to a flow speed in said cleaning solution supply section in all flow paths of said internal conduits.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 111 words
An endoscope system comprising: an endoscope having internal conduits; a cleaning solution supply section formed inside said endoscope and communicating with said internal conduits; solution feed means for supplying a cleaning solution to said cleaning solution supply section at a delivery rate of not less than 3.0 (l/min) and a delivery pressure of not less than 2.15 (kg/cm 2 ); and flow regulate means for causing the cleaning solution, supplied from said cleaning solution supply section to said internal conduits by said solution feed means, to flow at a flow speed almost equal to a flow speed in said cleaning solution supply section in all flow paths of said internal conduits.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 85 words
A system according to claim 13, wherein said internal conduits have a branch portion and a merging portion, and said flow regulate means comprises sectional area setting means for performing a setup such that a sum of sectional areas of upstream conduits, of all conduits branching from and merging into the branch and merging portions, which receive the cleaning solution is set to be almost equal to a sum of sectional areas of downstream conduits branching from and merging into the branch and merging portions.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 94 words
A system according to claim 13, wherein said internal conduits comprise two tubes connected to each other, and said flow regulate means comprises first stepped portion eliminating means for forming an end face of a first tube as one of said two tubes into a tapered end face and for bringing said tapered end face into contact with an inner surface of an end portion of a second tube as the other of said two tubes, thereby eliminating a stepped portion on a conduit inner surface at a connecting portion of said two tubes.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 14 words
A system according to claim 15, wherein said two tubes have equal inner diameters.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 54 words
A system according to claim 15, wherein said first stepped portion eliminating means comprises a press member, brought into contact with an outer surface of said end portion of said second tube, for pressing said inner surface of said end portion of said second tube against said tapered end face of said first tube.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 47 words
A system according to claim 15, wherein at least one of said two tubes comprises an elastic portion, and said tapered end face is brought into elastic contact with said inner surface of said end portion of said second tube as the other of said two tubes.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 67 words
A system according to claim 13, wherein said internal conduits comprise two tubes connected to each other, and said flow regulate means comprises second stepped portion eliminating means for filling a filler in a recessed portion formed on an inner surface of a connecting portion between said two tubes to eliminate a stepped portion formed on said inner surface of said connecting portion between said two tubes.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 37 words
A system according to claim 13, wherein said internal conduits comprise a stainless steel pipe, and further comprising polishing means for chemically polishing an inner surface of said stainless steel pipe to form a smooth inner surface.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 30 words
A system according to claim 13, wherein said internal conduits comprise a bent portion, and said flow regulate means comprises means for forming an oval cross-section of said bent portion.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 107 words
A system according to claim 13, wherein said internal conduits comprise a connecting portion formed such that an end face of a pipe abuts against an inner end face of a fitting hole of a main body of said endoscope, and said pipe is fitted in said fitting hole, and said flow regulate means comprises third stepped portion eliminating means for performing a setup such that an inclination angle of said end face of said pipe is set to be equal to an inclination angle of said inner end face of the fitting hole, thereby eliminating a stepped portion on an inner surface of said connecting portion.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4667691A Cited
US4526623A Cited
US4526622A Cited
US4576650A Cited
US4579597A Cited
US4525220A Cited
US4579598A Cited
US4637378A Cited
US4748970A Cited
US4777529A Cited
JPS6426005A Cited
US5213093A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-04-24 1998-10-24 1999-04-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-04-24 2002-10-24 2003-04-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-04-24 2006-10-24 2007-04-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag