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US5338308A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and apparatus for inhibiting catheter sepsis

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1993-06-30
•
Granted: 1994-08-16
•
Expires: 2013-06-30
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Abstract

Abstract An assembly for inhibiting catheter sepsis comprises an intravenous catheter inserted through a skin surface at an insertion point, a patch attached to the skin surface about the insertion point so as to cover a region of the skin surface and a segment of the catheter at the skin surface, and an ancillary tube having a distal end portion disposed between the patch and the skin surface upon an application of the patch to the skin surface. In the distal end portion, the ancillary tube has an outlet port which is located between the patch and the skin surface upon application of the patch to the skin surface. The ancillary tube has an inlet port spaced in a proximal direction from the outlet port so that the inlet port is accessible via a needle upon application of the patch to the skin surface.

Inventors

  • 👤 Peter J. Wilk

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 16:28
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M25/00; A61M25/01; A61M25/02; A61M2025/0266; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S128/00; Y10S128/26

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim 148 words
An assembly for inhibiting catheter sepsis, comprising: an intravenous catheter insertable through a skin surface at an insertion point; a patch attachable to the skin surface about the insertion point so as to cover a region of said skin surface and a segment of said catheter at said skin surface; and an ancillary tube having a distal end portion disposed substantially between said patch and said skin surface upon an application of said patch to said skin surface, said ancillary tube having an outlet port in said distal end portion, said outlet port being located beneath said patch and proximately to said skin surface upon application of said patch to said skin surface, said ancillary tube having an inlet port spaced in a proximal direction from said outlet port so that said inlet port is accessible via a needle upon application of said patch to said skin surface.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 148 words
An assembly for inhibiting catheter sepsis, comprising: an intravenous catheter insertable through a skin surface at an insertion point; a patch attachable to the skin surface about the insertion point so as to cover a region of said skin surface and a segment of said catheter at said skin surface; and an ancillary tube having a distal end portion disposed substantially between said patch and said skin surface upon an application of said patch to said skin surface, said ancillary tube having an outlet port in said distal end portion, said outlet port being located beneath said patch and proximately to said skin surface upon application of said patch to said skin surface, said ancillary tube having an inlet port spaced in a proximal direction from said outlet port so that said inlet port is accessible via a needle upon application of said patch to said skin surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The assembly defined in claim 1 wherein said ancillary tube is attached to said catheter.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The assembly defined in claim 2 wherein said ancillary tube surrounds said catheter to define a cylindrical channel about said catheter.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
The assembly defined in claim 3 wherein said ancillary tube includes an inlet branch extending away from said catheter, said inlet port being disposed in said inlet branch.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
The assembly defined in claim 2, further comprising a flange projecting from said ancillary tube and said catheter to form an arrest to further insertion of said catheter into a patient.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
The assembly defined in claim 5 wherein said outlet port is disposed proximately to said flange.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
The assembly defined in claim 1, further comprising a valve in said ancillary tube.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 13 words
The assembly defined in claim 7 wherein said valve is a self-sealing membrane.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 43 words
The assembly defined in claim 1, further comprising dispensing means connected to said ancillary tube for injecting an antimicrobial agent through said inlet port and said ancillary tube so that said antimicrobial agent is ejected from said outlet port onto said skin surface.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 26 words
The assembly defined in claim 9 wherein said dispensing means includes means for automatically injecting said antimicrobial agent through said inlet port and said ancillary tube.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 24 words
The assembly defined in claim 10, further comprising timing means operatively connected to said dispensing means for timing the dispensing of said antimicrobial agent.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 13 words
The assembly defined in claim 1 wherein said patch is made of gauze.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 15 words
The assembly defined in claim 1 wherein said ancillary tube is separate from said catheter.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 119 words
A method for inhibiting catheter sepsis, comprising the steps of: providing an intravenous catheter, an ancillary tube and a patch, said ancillary tube having an inlet port and an outlet port; inserting said catheter through a skin surface of a patient into a blood vessel of the patient at a catheter insertion point; disposing said ancillary tube so that said outlet port is substantially juxtaposed to said skin surface and said insertion point; applying said patch over said catheter and said ancillary tube about said insertion point; and injecting an antimicrobial agent through said inlet port and said ancillary tube so that said antimicrobial agent is ejected from said outlet port proximately to said skin surface beneath said patch.
Claim 16
Independent Claim 119 words
A method for inhibiting catheter sepsis, comprising the steps of: providing an intravenous catheter, an ancillary tube and a patch, said ancillary tube having an inlet port and an outlet port; inserting said catheter through a skin surface of a patient into a blood vessel of the patient at a catheter insertion point; disposing said ancillary tube so that said outlet port is substantially juxtaposed to said skin surface and said insertion point; applying said patch over said catheter and said ancillary tube about said insertion point; and injecting an antimicrobial agent through said inlet port and said ancillary tube so that said antimicrobial agent is ejected from said outlet port proximately to said skin surface beneath said patch.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 38 words
The method defined in claim 14 wherein said ancillary tube is attached to said catheter, said step of disposing including the step of inserting said catheter into the patient so that said outlet port remains outside the patient.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 51 words
The method defined in claim 15 wherein said catheter and said ancillary tube are provided with a flange projecting from said catheter and said ancillary tube, said step of disposing including the step of inserting said catheter and said ancillary tube into the patient until said flange abuts said skin surface.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 38 words
The method defined in claim 14 wherein a valve is provided in said ancillary tube, further comprising the steps of opening said valve prior to said step of injecting and closing said valve after said step of injecting.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 38 words
The method defined in claim 17 wherein said valve is a self-sealing membrane, said step of opening including the step of forming a perforation in said membrane, said step of closing including the step of closing said perforation.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method defined in claim 14 wherein said step of injecting is performed automatically.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 38 words
The method defined in claim 19, further comprising the step of timing an interval between successive applications of said antimicrobial agent, said step of injecting being performed automatically upon the lapse of an interval of a predetermined duration.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 27 words
The method defined in claim 14 wherein said ancillary tube is separate from said catheter, said step of disposing being performed separately from said step of inserting.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-08-15 1998-02-14 1998-08-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-08-15 2002-02-14 2002-08-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-08-15 2006-02-14 2006-08-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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