US5286127A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Writing instrument
Assignee: Pelikan International Corp Bhd
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Filing: 1992-11-16
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Granted: 1994-02-15
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Expires: 2012-11-16
Abstract
Abstract A writing instrument has an elongated hollow barrel having a front end formed with a longitudinally extending tip passage centered on and defining an axis, an ink reservoir in the barrel, and a rigid synthetic-resin tip extending along the axis, formed with longitudinal capillaries, and having a front pointed end which projects axially forwardly from the barrel and a rear pointed end which is in the reservoir. This tip is centrally formed with a radially outwardly open groove having axially spaced front and rear flanks and is substantially symmetrical about a plane bisecting the groove. A plurality of radially inwardly projecting holding ribs formed in the passage radially engage the tip and each form a forwardly directed shoulder bearing axially forward on the front flank of the groove.
Inventors
- 👤 Gunter Scholz
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 18:59
CPC Classifications
B; B43; B43K; B43K8/00; B43K8/02
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
161 words
A writing instrument comprising: an elongated hollow barrel having a front end formed with a longitudinally extending tip passage centered on and defining an axis; an ink reservoir in the barrel; a rigid and mainly cylindrical synthetic-resin tip extending along and centered can the axis, formed with longitudinal capillaries, having a front pointed end which is centered on the axis and projects axially forwardly from the barrel and a rear pointed end which is centered on the axis and in the reservoir, and centrally formed with a radially outwardly open groove having axially spaced and axially confronting front and rear flanks, the tip being substantially symmetrical about a plane bisecting the groove and substantially perpendicular of the axis; and a plurality of radially inwardly projecting and axially elongated holding ribs formed in the passage, radially engaging the tip, angularly spaced about the axis, and each forming an axially forwardly directed shoulder bearing axially forward on the front flank of the groove.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
161 words
A writing instrument comprising: an elongated hollow barrel having a front end formed with a longitudinally extending tip passage centered on and defining an axis; an ink reservoir in the barrel; a rigid and mainly cylindrical synthetic-resin tip extending along and centered can the axis, formed with longitudinal capillaries, having a front pointed end which is centered on the axis and projects axially forwardly from the barrel and a rear pointed end which is centered on the axis and in the reservoir, and centrally formed with a radially outwardly open groove having axially spaced and axially confronting front and rear flanks, the tip being substantially symmetrical about a plane bisecting the groove and substantially perpendicular of the axis; and a plurality of radially inwardly projecting and axially elongated holding ribs formed in the passage, radially engaging the tip, angularly spaced about the axis, and each forming an axially forwardly directed shoulder bearing axially forward on the front flank of the groove.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
44 words
The writing instrument defined in claim 1 wherein the groove is formed of groove sections flanking a radially outwardly projecting central annular bulge in the groove centered on the plane and spaced axially rearward of the front flank and forward of the rear flank.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
23 words
The writing instrument defined in claim 2 wherein the annular bulge has end flanks that extend at an acute angle to the axis.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
16 words
The writing instrument defined in claim 1 wherein the flanks are substantially perpendicular to the axis.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
16 words
The writing instrument defined in claim 4 wherein each flank has a sharp radial outer edge.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
41 words
The writing instrument defined in claim 1 wherein the passage has a predetermined axial length and front and rear ends, the ribs each having an axial length substantially shorter than the passage length and being located at the rear passage end.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
22 words
The writing instrument defined in claim 6 wherein each rib has a front edge inclined at an acute angle to the axis.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
22 words
The writing instrument defined in claim 1 wherein each rib has a front edge inclined at an acute angle to the axis.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
28 words
The writing instrument defined in claim 1 wherein the barrel is further formed in the passage between the holding ribs with guide ridges interleaved with the holding ribs.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
61 words
The writing instrument defined in claim 9 wherein the passage has a predetermined axial length and front and rear ends, the holding ribs each having an axial length substantially shorter than the passage length and being located at the rear passage end, the guide ribs extending substantially the full length of the passage and being substantially longer than the holding ribs.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
18 words
The writing instrument defined in claim 10 wherein the guide ribs are radially shorter than the holding ribs.
Claim 13
Independent Claim
204 words
A method of making a writing instrument comprised of an elongated hollow barrel having a front end formed with a longitudinally extending tip passage centered on and defining an axis; an ink reservoir in the barrel; a rigid and mainly cylindrical synthetic-resin tip extending along and centered on the axis, formed with longitudinal capillaries, having a front pointed end centered on the axis and a rear pointed end also centered on the axis, and centrally formed with a radially outwardly open groove having axially spaced and axially confronting front and rear flanks, the tip being substantially symmetrical about a plane bisecting the groove and substantially perpendicular to the axis; and a plurality of radially inwardly projecting and axially elongated holding ribs formed in the passage spaced angularly about the axis, the method comprising the steps of: pushing the tip axially backward into the passage until the front end projects axially forwardly from the barrel and the rear end is in the reservoir with a force substantially greater than a normal axially backward writing force such that the front flank deforms the holding ribs and forms in each holding rib an axially forwardly directed shoulder bearing axially forward on the front flank of the groove.
Claim 14
Independent Claim
204 words
A method of making a writing instrument comprised of an elongated hollow barrel having a front end formed with a longitudinally extending tip passage centered on and defining an axis; an ink reservoir in the barrel; a rigid and mainly cylindrical synthetic-resin tip extending along and centered on the axis, formed with longitudinal capillaries, having a front pointed end centered on the axis and a rear pointed end also centered on the axis, and centrally formed with a radially outwardly open groove having axially spaced and axially confronting front and rear flanks, the tip being substantially symmetrical about a plane bisecting the groove and substantially perpendicular to the axis; and a plurality of radially inwardly projecting and axially elongated holding ribs formed in the passage spaced angularly about the axis, the method comprising the steps of: pushing the tip axially backward into the passage until the front end projects axially forwardly from the barrel and the rear end is in the reservoir with a force substantially greater than a normal axially backward writing force such that the front flank deforms the holding ribs and forms in each holding rib an axially forwardly directed shoulder bearing axially forward on the front flank of the groove.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1997-02-14 | 1997-08-16 | 1998-02-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2001-02-14 | 2001-08-16 | 2002-02-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2005-02-14 | 2005-08-16 | 2006-02-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |