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US5285655A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Refrigerator with freezer air directed over cooler compartment shelf

Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1993-01-22
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Granted: 1994-02-15
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Expires: 2013-01-22
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Abstract

Abstract A refrigerator includes a freezing compartment and a refrigerating compartment located therebelow. A front door to the refrigerating compartment carries vertically spaced shelves for storing food. An air path extends from the freezing compartment to the respective shelves for permitting cold air from the freezing compartment to descend into the shelves to maintain an acceptably cool temperature in the shelves.

Inventors

  • 👤 Park Sung-Il
  • 👤 Kim Myoung-Uk
  • 👤 Lee Su-Il

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-22 23:44
CPC Classifications
F; F25; F25D; F25D17/00; F25D17/04; F25D17/06; F25D17/08; F25D17/062; F25D17/065; F25D23/00; F25D23/02; F25D2400/00; F25D2400/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 70 words
A refrigerator including a freezing room and a refrigerating room, said refrigerating room including a door having at least one shelf on an inner side thereof for storing food, and conduit-defining means defining a conduit located directly above said shelf directly communicating said at least one shelf with said freezing room so that in a normal operating mode cool air descends directly downward from said freezing room to said shelf.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 70 words
A refrigerator including a freezing room and a refrigerating room, said refrigerating room including a door having at least one shelf on an inner side thereof for storing food, and conduit-defining means defining a conduit located directly above said shelf directly communicating said at least one shelf with said freezing room so that in a normal operating mode cool air descends directly downward from said freezing room to said shelf.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
A refrigerator according to claim 1 including insulation disposed between said refrigerating room and said freezing room, said conduit including a first conduit section extending through said insulation.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
A refrigerator according to claim 2, wherein said first conduit section changes direction vertically at least twice to resist the upward travel of warmer air therethrough.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
A refrigerator according to claim 3, wherein said at least one shelf comprises a plurality of shelves, said conduit including a second conduit section communicating with each of said shelves.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
A refrigerator according to claim 4, wherein said door comprises a panel, said second conduit section being formed between said shelves and said panel.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
A refrigerator according to claim 5, wherein said second conduit section communicates with said shelves at locations above said shelves.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
A refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein said at least one shelf comprises a plurality of shelves, said conduit including a second conduit section communicating with each of said shelves.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 24 words
A refrigerator according to claim 7, wherein said door comprises a panel, said second conduit section being formed between said shelves and said panel.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
A refrigerator according to claim 7, wherein said second conduit section communicates with said shelves at locations above said shelves.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 66 words
A refrigerator according to claim 1 including an evaporator located in an insulated space between said freezing room and said refrigerating room, a compressor for delivering refrigerant to said evaporator, circulating means for circulating cool air from an air outlet of said evaporator to said freezing space and said refrigerating space, said freezing room and said refrigerating room communicating with an air inlet of said evaporator.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 50 words
A refrigerator according to claim 10, wherein said refrigerating room and said freezing room communicate with said air inlet of said evaporator at a front portion of said refrigerator adjacent said door, said circulating means communicating with said air outlet of said evaporator adjacent a rear portion of said refrigerator.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 55 words
A refrigerator according to claim 10, wherein said freezing room is disposed above said refrigerating room, said conduit including a first conduit section extending through said insulated space, and a second conduit section formed in said door, a lower end of said first conduit section communicating with an upper end of said second conduit section.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 67 words
A refrigerator according to claim 1 wherein said freezer room is separated from said refrigerating room by an insulated space, said conduit including first and second conduit sections, said first conduit section extending through said insulated space, said second conduit section formed in said door, a lower end of said upper conduit section being disposed immediately adjacent an upper end of said lower conduit section communicate therewith.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 203 words
A refrigerator including a freezing room and a refrigerating room, said refrigerating room including a door having at least one shelf on an inner side thereof for storing food, path-defining means defining a path communicating said at least one shelf with said freezing room so that cool air from said freezing room can descend to said shelf, an evaporator located in an insulated space between said freezing room and said refrigerating room, compressor for delivering refrigerant to said evaporator, and circulating means for circulating cool air from an air outlet of said evaporator to said freezing space and said refrigerating space, said freezing room and said refrigerating room communicating with an air inlet of said evaporator, said refrigerating room and said freezing room communicating with said air inlet of said evaporator at a front portion of said refrigerator adjacent said door, said circulating means communicating with said air outlet of said evaporator adjacent a rear portion of said refrigerator, said freezing room being disposed above said refrigerating room, said path including a first section extending through said insulating space, and a second section formed in said door, a lower end of said first section communicating with an upper end of said second section.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 203 words
A refrigerator including a freezing room and a refrigerating room, said refrigerating room including a door having at least one shelf on an inner side thereof for storing food, path-defining means defining a path communicating said at least one shelf with said freezing room so that cool air from said freezing room can descend to said shelf, an evaporator located in an insulated space between said freezing room and said refrigerating room, compressor for delivering refrigerant to said evaporator, and circulating means for circulating cool air from an air outlet of said evaporator to said freezing space and said refrigerating space, said freezing room and said refrigerating room communicating with an air inlet of said evaporator, said refrigerating room and said freezing room communicating with said air inlet of said evaporator at a front portion of said refrigerator adjacent said door, said circulating means communicating with said air outlet of said evaporator adjacent a rear portion of said refrigerator, said freezing room being disposed above said refrigerating room, said path including a first section extending through said insulating space, and a second section formed in said door, a lower end of said first section communicating with an upper end of said second section.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2740266A Cited
US3466891A Cited
JPH0229581A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-02-14 1997-08-16 1998-02-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-02-14 2001-08-16 2002-02-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-02-14 2005-08-16 2006-02-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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