US5257985A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Multi-chamber intravenous bag apparatus
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1991-03-04
•
Granted: 1993-11-02
•
Expires: 2011-03-04
Abstract
Abstract An improved multi-chamber intravenous bag apparatus including a collapsible bag forming a chamber of substantially non-reduced cross-dimension along the entire bag. The device includes a pinching mechanism extending across the entire bag to create two subchambers, such mechanism preferably having interengageable male and female members. Fluid may be added to each subchamber and combined upon removal of the clamp. The device promotes quick, efficient, and economical fixing and administration of fluids.
Inventors
- 👤 Richard Puhl
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 11:48
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61J; A61J1/00; A61J1/14; A61J1/20; A61J1/2093; A61J1/05; A61J1/10; A61J1/2003; A61J1/202; A61J1/2034
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
260 words
In a multi-chamber intravenous bag apparatus of the type including a collapsible bag and means to block passage of fluid between chambers, the improvement comprising: -the collapsible bag having upper and lower edges and walls extending therebetween and forming a chamber of substantially non-reduced cross-dimension along substantially the entire bag, said walls having inner and outer surfaces; and -interengaging linear members removably engaging the outer surfaces across the chamber to pinch the walls together and divide the chamber into first and second subchambers, said subchambers containing separate medical fluids to be mixed just prior to intravenous injection; said linear members including: -a female member which is hollow and substantially C-shaped in cross-section along its length and has opposed first and second parallel edges and an inner surface; -a male member dimensioned to be force-fit between said parallel edges of the female member and thereby tightly received and held by said female member with said bag walls pinched therebetween; and -the female and male members having at least two spaced contact lines extending therealong at which said bag walls are pinched, said linear members defining a non-contact space along the female member inner surface between said contact lines thereby facilitating complete sterilization of the intravenous bag including along and between the contact lines of bag pinching, whereby the medical fluid in one subchamber is isolated from the medical fluid in the other until combination is desired, whereupon removal of the linear members recreates the chamber from the first and second subchambers, allowing quick and easy mixture of the two medical fluids.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
260 words
In a multi-chamber intravenous bag apparatus of the type including a collapsible bag and means to block passage of fluid between chambers, the improvement comprising: -the collapsible bag having upper and lower edges and walls extending therebetween and forming a chamber of substantially non-reduced cross-dimension along substantially the entire bag, said walls having inner and outer surfaces; and -interengaging linear members removably engaging the outer surfaces across the chamber to pinch the walls together and divide the chamber into first and second subchambers, said subchambers containing separate medical fluids to be mixed just prior to intravenous injection; said linear members including: -a female member which is hollow and substantially C-shaped in cross-section along its length and has opposed first and second parallel edges and an inner surface; -a male member dimensioned to be force-fit between said parallel edges of the female member and thereby tightly received and held by said female member with said bag walls pinched therebetween; and -the female and male members having at least two spaced contact lines extending therealong at which said bag walls are pinched, said linear members defining a non-contact space along the female member inner surface between said contact lines thereby facilitating complete sterilization of the intravenous bag including along and between the contact lines of bag pinching, whereby the medical fluid in one subchamber is isolated from the medical fluid in the other until combination is desired, whereupon removal of the linear members recreates the chamber from the first and second subchambers, allowing quick and easy mixture of the two medical fluids.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
36 words
The bag apparatus of claim 1 wherein the parallel edges of the female member are spaced from one another by a first distance and the male member is of cross-sectional dimension greater than said first distance.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
18 words
The bag apparatus of claim 2 wherein the male member is a solid piece of substantially round cross-section.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
30 words
The bag apparatus of claim 3 wherein the male member is of a rubber-like resiliently bendable material whereby it may be peeled away from the female member during said removal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
29 words
The bag apparatus of claim 3 wherein the female member is of resilient material such that the parallel edges can spread slightly for passage therebetween of the male member.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
30 words
The bag apparatus of claim 5 wherein the male member is of a rubber-like resiliently bendable material whereby it may be peeled away from the female member during said removal.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
45 words
The bag apparatus of claim 2 wherein the male member is longer than and extends beyond the female member thereby to assure engagement of the bag walls across the entire chamber and to facilitate grasping of the male member for withdrawal from the female member.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
48 words
The bag apparatus of claim 2 wherein the upper edge of the bag has means thereon for attachment of one of the linear members to the bag along said upper edge after disengagement of the linear members from one another, thereby minimizing bag distortion throughout fluid delivery operations.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
59 words
The bag apparatus of claim 1 wherein the first and second subchambers are substantially filled with said separate medical fluids and wherein the bag apparatus is configured and arranged such that removal of the pinching means creates extra excess capacity, whereby after said removal substantial additional amounts of additional medical fluid may be added just prior to intravenous injection.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US2848995A
Cited
US2756874A
Cited
US3082867A
Cited
US3149943A
Cited
US3141221A
Cited
US3257072A
Cited
FR1437179A
Cited
US3639952A
Cited
US3809224A
Cited
US4556290A
Cited
US4529102A
Cited
US4559053A
Cited
US4608403A
Cited
US4731053A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1996-11-01 | 1997-05-03 | 1997-11-02 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2000-11-01 | 2001-05-03 | 2001-11-02 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2004-11-01 | 2005-05-03 | 2005-11-02 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |