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US5176502A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Syringe pump and the like for delivering medication

Assignee: Fresenius SE and Co KGaA
•
Filing: 1990-04-25
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Granted: 1993-01-05
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Expires: 2010-04-25
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Abstract

Abstract A syringe pump comprises a housing with a syringe retainer. The syringe includes a barrel for liquid medication and a plunger movably positioned in the barrel for expelling the medication. A driver is movably mounted on the housing for engagement with the plunger. A control mechanism within the housing regulates the rate of movement of the driver and plunger during delivery of medication. A monitoring circuit connected to receive signals from a potentiometer and a movable contact associated with the driver indicates driver motion. A microprocessor with memory includes a preset standard to which the signal of motion from the driver is compared. An additional input signal, of motion from a rotary indicator associated with a part of the driver movement motor assembly, is provided to the memory and is compared to plunger travel into the barrel.

Inventors

  • 👤 George G. Sanderson
  • 👤 Mario Massaglia
  • 👤 Mitchell J. Palmer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 09:31
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M5/00; A61M5/14; A61M5/142; A61M5/145; A61M5/1452; A61M5/1456; A61M2005/14573

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 244 words
A syringe pump comprising: a housing; a retainer mounted on the housing for receiving therein a syringe of the type including a barrel for holding liquid medication and a plunger movably positioned in the barrel for expelling the liquid medication therefrom; a driver movably mounted on the housing for engagement with the plunger and for pushing the plunger into the barrel to thereby force the liquid medication out of the barrel; a motor assembly as part of the driver for providing rotary motion and for converting the rotary motion to linear driver movement; control means within the housing for setting the rate of movement of the driver against the plunger to thereby regulate delivery of the liquid medication from the barrel; a potentiometer carried by the housing to provide an input signal for indicating the position of the driver; a rotary indicator associated with the motor assembly and responsive to rotary movement of a part thereof, the rotary indicator providing an additional input signal indicative of the movement of a part of the motor assembly; and a monitoring circuit mounted on the housing and connected with the potentiometer and the rotary indicator to receive the input signal from the potentiometer and to receive the additional input signal from the rotary indicator, the monitoring circuit comprising a processor for processing and comparing the input signal from the potentiometer and the additional input signal from the rotary indicator to detect a malfunction of the syringe pump.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 244 words
A syringe pump comprising: a housing; a retainer mounted on the housing for receiving therein a syringe of the type including a barrel for holding liquid medication and a plunger movably positioned in the barrel for expelling the liquid medication therefrom; a driver movably mounted on the housing for engagement with the plunger and for pushing the plunger into the barrel to thereby force the liquid medication out of the barrel; a motor assembly as part of the driver for providing rotary motion and for converting the rotary motion to linear driver movement; control means within the housing for setting the rate of movement of the driver against the plunger to thereby regulate delivery of the liquid medication from the barrel; a potentiometer carried by the housing to provide an input signal for indicating the position of the driver; a rotary indicator associated with the motor assembly and responsive to rotary movement of a part thereof, the rotary indicator providing an additional input signal indicative of the movement of a part of the motor assembly; and a monitoring circuit mounted on the housing and connected with the potentiometer and the rotary indicator to receive the input signal from the potentiometer and to receive the additional input signal from the rotary indicator, the monitoring circuit comprising a processor for processing and comparing the input signal from the potentiometer and the additional input signal from the rotary indicator to detect a malfunction of the syringe pump.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 57 words
The syringe pump of claim 1 wherein the monitoring circuit comprises a memory, the memory containing data comprising reference values as standards representative of expected positions of the driver to which the input signal from the linear potentiometer can be compared to verify that the motion of the driver during operation of the pump matches the standards.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
The syringe pump of claim 2 further comprising a timer for verifying the rate of movement of the driver.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 55 words
The syringe pump of claim 1 wherein the rotary indicator comprises means for producing pulses indicative of the rate of rotation of the motor, the monitoring circuit comprises means to detect the spacing between the pulses means for comparing the spacing between the pulses to verify the movement of the part of the motor assembly.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 48 words
The syringe pump of claim 1 wherein the monitoring circuit comprises a memory, the memory containing a preset function of varying voltage as a standard to which the input signal from the potentiometer can be compared to verify the motion of the driver during operation of the pump.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3623474A Cited
US3701345A Cited
US4191187A Cited
US4529401A Cited
US4741732A Cited
US4838857A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-01-05 1996-07-06 1997-01-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-01-05 2000-07-06 2001-01-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-01-05 2004-07-06 2005-01-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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