US5172685A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Endoscope and video laser camera system therefor
Assignee: University of Connecticut
•
Filing: 1992-02-12
•
Granted: 1992-12-22
•
Expires: 2012-02-12
Abstract
Abstract An endoscope is adapted for operation in association with an optical scanner which generates a beam of radiation tracing out a raster. The endoscope employs at least one optical channel comprising a bundle of coherent flexible optical fibers. Elemental photodetectors which may be mounted at either the distal end of the endoscope probe or the proximal end of the endoscope probe are employed for sensing reflected radiation and generating a video signal. The optical channel may also be employed for transmission of a high-energy therapy beam. The endoscope is capable of obtaining multispectral-multidimensional (e.g. stereo) images of the tissue under examination.
Inventors
- 👤 Sol Nudelman
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 11:10
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10F; H10F77/00; H10F77/95; H10F77/953; H10F77/957; A; A61; A61B; A61B1/00; A61B1/00163; A61B1/00193; A61B1/04; A61B1/042; A61B18/00; A61B18/18; A61B18/20; A61B18/22; A61B18/24; G; G02; G02B; G02B23/00; G02B23/24; G02B23/2407; G02B23/2461; G02B23/2469; G02B23/26; G02B6/00; G02B6/24; G02B6/42; G02B6/4296; A61B2018/2035; A61B2018/20351; A61B2018/20355; A61B2018/2205; A61B2018/2211
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
175 words
An endoscope adapted for operation in association with an optical scanner which generates a beam of radiation tracing out a raster comprising: optical channel means comprising a bundle of coherent flexible optical fibers for forming an optical channel having a proximal end and a distal end; photosensor means comprising an elemental photodetector for generating an electrical signal having an instantaneous value proportional to the quantity of light impinging on said photodetector; beam splitter means positioned in an optical path partially defined by said proximal end for directing radiation exiting said optical channel through said proximal end to said photosensor means; and imaging means responsive to said photosensor means for forming an image of an object, so that a raster from said scanner projected on said proximal end traverses said beam splitter means and said optical channel and is projected through said distal end for illuminating the surface of an object to be examined and radiation reflected from said surface traverses said optical channel and is directed by said beam splitter means to said photosensor means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
175 words
An endoscope adapted for operation in association with an optical scanner which generates a beam of radiation tracing out a raster comprising: optical channel means comprising a bundle of coherent flexible optical fibers for forming an optical channel having a proximal end and a distal end; photosensor means comprising an elemental photodetector for generating an electrical signal having an instantaneous value proportional to the quantity of light impinging on said photodetector; beam splitter means positioned in an optical path partially defined by said proximal end for directing radiation exiting said optical channel through said proximal end to said photosensor means; and imaging means responsive to said photosensor means for forming an image of an object, so that a raster from said scanner projected on said proximal end traverses said beam splitter means and said optical channel and is projected through said distal end for illuminating the surface of an object to be examined and radiation reflected from said surface traverses said optical channel and is directed by said beam splitter means to said photosensor means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
38 words
The endoscope of claim 1 and further comprising therapy beam means for projecting a second beam of radiation on said proximal end for traversal through said optical channel for irradiating selective portions of the surface of the object.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
20 words
The endoscope of claim 1 wherein the photodetector is selectively responsive to a pre-established narrow band of the electromagnetic spectrum.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3021834A
Cited
US3499107A
Cited
US2922844A
Cited
US4011403A
Cited
US4170997A
Cited
US4419987A
Cited
US4418689A
Cited
US4418688A
Cited
US4454882A
Cited
US4473841A
Cited
US4562831A
Cited
DE3245846A1
Cited
US4550240A
Cited
US4604992A
Cited
US4589404A
Cited
US4641650A
Cited
US4669467A
Cited
US4706118A
Cited
US4785806A
Cited
US4808636A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1995-12-22 | 1996-06-22 | 1996-12-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1999-12-22 | 2000-06-22 | 2000-12-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2003-12-22 | 2004-06-22 | 2004-12-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |