US5170793A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Ultrasonic probe
Assignee: Toshiba Corp
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Filing: 1991-02-07
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Granted: 1992-12-15
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Expires: 2011-02-07
Abstract
Abstract An ultrasonic probe including a rotary transmission shaft to be rotated by a driver connected thereto, in which an oscillator is arranged in opposition to one end of the transmission shaft for emitting a ultrasonic wave, and a scanner such as a mirror is mounted to the one end of the rotary transmission shaft for reflecting the ultrasonic wave emitted by the oscillator to carry out an ultrasonic wave scanning. The rotary transmission shaft includes a first shaft having a first diameter, connected to the scanner, and a second shaft having a second diameter, connected to the driver with the first diameter being smaller than the second diameter. The oscillator as the scanner may be directly mounted to the end of the transmission shaft.
Inventors
- 👤 Masayuki Takano
- 👤 Hiroshi Sasaki
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 05:33
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B8/00; A61B8/12; A61B8/44; A61B8/4444; A61B8/445; A61B8/4461
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim
155 words
A ultrasonic catheter probe adapted to be placed in a body vessel, comprising: a rotary transmission shaft comprising a first shaft portion and a second shaft portion at the distal tip of said probe, said first shaft portion having a bendable extent and greater flexibility than said second shaft portion, such that the first shaft portion can bend more easily than said second portion, said rotary transmission shaft being rotatable by a driver connected thereto; an oscillator arranged in opposition to one end of the transmission shaft for emitting an ultrasonic wave; and scanning means mounted to the one end of the rotary transmission shaft for reflecting the ultrasonic wave emitted by the oscillator to carry out an ultrasonic wave scanning, said first shaft portion having a first diameter, connected to the scanning means, said second shaft portion having a second diameter, connected to the driver, the first diameter being smaller than the second diameter.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
155 words
A ultrasonic catheter probe adapted to be placed in a body vessel, comprising: a rotary transmission shaft comprising a first shaft portion and a second shaft portion at the distal tip of said probe, said first shaft portion having a bendable extent and greater flexibility than said second shaft portion, such that the first shaft portion can bend more easily than said second portion, said rotary transmission shaft being rotatable by a driver connected thereto; an oscillator arranged in opposition to one end of the transmission shaft for emitting an ultrasonic wave; and scanning means mounted to the one end of the rotary transmission shaft for reflecting the ultrasonic wave emitted by the oscillator to carry out an ultrasonic wave scanning, said first shaft portion having a first diameter, connected to the scanning means, said second shaft portion having a second diameter, connected to the driver, the first diameter being smaller than the second diameter.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
24 words
The probe of claim 1, wherein the first diameter of the first shaft is approximately at most the same as that of the oscillator.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
12 words
The probe of claim 1, wherein the scanning means comprises a mirror.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
15 words
The probe of claim 1, wherein the oscillator has a diameter of approximately 1 mm.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
17 words
The probe of claim 1, wherein the first diameter of the first shaft is approximately 0.5 mm.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
23 words
The probe of claim 1, wherein the second shaft comprises a tubular coil having an outer diameter of approximately 2 to 3 mm.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
21 words
The probe of claim 1, wherein the first shaft comprises a tubular coil having an outer diameter of approximately 1 mm.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
46 words
The probe of claim 1, wherein the first shaft comprises a tubular coil integrally connected to the second shaft comprising a tubular coil through a connecting portion in which the diameter of the rotary transmission shaft smoothly varies from the first diameter to the second diameter.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
16 words
The probe of claim 1, further comprising a covering tube for covering the rotary transmission shaft.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
20 words
The probe of claim 9, wherein the rotary transmission shaft is supported by a bearing mounted on the covering tube.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
140 words
A ultrasonic catheter probe adapted to be place in a body probe adapted to be placed in a body vessel, comprising: a rotary transmission shaft comprising a first shaft portion and a second shaft portion at the distal tip of said probe, said first shaft portion having bendable extent and greater flexibility than said second shaft portion, such that the first shaft portion can bend more easily than said second portion, said rotarty transmission shaft being rotatable by a driver connected thereto; and scanning means mounted to one end of the rotary transmission shaft for emitting an ultrasonic wave to carry out a ultrasonic wave scanning said first shaft portion having a first diameter, connected to the scanning means, said second shaft portion having a second diameter, connected to the driver, the first diameter being smaller than the second diameter.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
140 words
A ultrasonic catheter probe adapted to be place in a body probe adapted to be placed in a body vessel, comprising: a rotary transmission shaft comprising a first shaft portion and a second shaft portion at the distal tip of said probe, said first shaft portion having bendable extent and greater flexibility than said second shaft portion, such that the first shaft portion can bend more easily than said second portion, said rotarty transmission shaft being rotatable by a driver connected thereto; and scanning means mounted to one end of the rotary transmission shaft for emitting an ultrasonic wave to carry out a ultrasonic wave scanning said first shaft portion having a first diameter, connected to the scanning means, said second shaft portion having a second diameter, connected to the driver, the first diameter being smaller than the second diameter.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
25 words
The probe of claim 11, wherein the first diameter of the first shaft is approximately at most the same as that of the scanning means.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
12 words
The probe of claim 11, wherein the scanning means comprises an oscillator.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
15 words
The probe of claim 13, wherein the oscillator has a diameter of approximately 1 mm.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
17 words
The probe of claim 11, wherein the first diameter of the first shaft is approximately 0.5 mm.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
23 words
The probe of claim 11, wherein the second shaft comprises a tubular coil having an outer diameter of approximately 2 to 3 mm.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
21 words
The probe of claim 11, wherein the first shaft comprises a tubular coil having an outer diameter of approximately 1 mm.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
46 words
The probe of claim 11, wherein the first shaft comprises a tubular coil integrally connected to the second shaft comprises a tubular coil through a connecting portion in which the diameter of the rotary transmission shaft smoothly varies from the first diameter to the second diameter.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
16 words
The probe of claim 11, further comprising a covering tube for covering the rotary transmission shaft.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
20 words
The probe of claim 19, wherein the rotary transmission shaft is supported by a bearing mounted on the covering tube.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1995-12-15 | 1996-06-15 | 1996-12-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1999-12-15 | 2000-06-15 | 2000-12-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2003-12-15 | 2004-06-15 | 2004-12-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |