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US5156955A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Nucleoside oxidase and assay method utilizing same

Assignee: Otsuka Foods Co Ltd
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Filing: 1989-02-01
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Granted: 1992-10-20
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Expires: 2009-02-01
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention provides a novel nucleoside oxidase YT-1 serving as an enzyme for catalyzing oxidation reaction of a nucleoside, and oxidase being characterized in that the oxidase causes the nucleoside to react with molecular oxygen to produce a nucleoside-5'-carboxylic acid via a nucleoside-5'-aldehyde without producing hydrogen peroxide, a process for producing the enzyme, a novel microorganism having ability to produce the enzyme, and a novel analysis or assay method for nucleosides and the like utilizing the enzyme.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yoshikazu Isono
  • 👤 Masami Hoshino

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 01:21
CPC Classifications
C; C12; C12N; C12N9/00; C12N9/0004; C12N9/0006; C12N1/00; C12N1/20; C12N1/205; C12Q; C12Q1/00; C12Q1/26; C12Y; C12Y101/00; C12Y101/03; C12Y101/03028; C12R; C12R2001/00; C12R2001/01; C12R2001/38; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S435/00; Y10S435/8215; Y10S435/822; Y10S435/874

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 42 words
An isolated and purified nucleoside oxidase YT-1 which is an enzyme for catalyzing an oxidation reaction of a nucleoside, wherein the oxidase causes the nucleoside to react with molecular oxygen to produce a nucleoside-5'-carboxylic acid via a nucleoside-5'aldehyde without producing hydrogen peroxide.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 42 words
An isolated and purified nucleoside oxidase YT-1 which is an enzyme for catalyzing an oxidation reaction of a nucleoside, wherein the oxidase causes the nucleoside to react with molecular oxygen to produce a nucleoside-5'-carboxylic acid via a nucleoside-5'aldehyde without producing hydrogen peroxide.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 78 words
A process for producing a nucleoside oxidase YT-1 comprising: (1) incubating on a nutrient medium a microorganism which is a Pseudomonas maltophilia LB-86 and which is able to produce said nucleoside oxidase YT-1 which is an enzyme for catalyzing an oxidation reaction of a nucleoside, wherein the oxidase causes the nucleoside to react with molecular oxygen to produce a nucleoside-5'-carboxylic acid via a nucleoside-5'-aldehyde without producing hydrogen peroxide, and (2) collecting the oxidase YT-1 from the resulting culture.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 78 words
A process for producing a nucleoside oxidase YT-1 comprising: (1) incubating on a nutrient medium a microorganism which is a Pseudomonas maltophilia LB-86 and which is able to produce said nucleoside oxidase YT-1 which is an enzyme for catalyzing an oxidation reaction of a nucleoside, wherein the oxidase causes the nucleoside to react with molecular oxygen to produce a nucleoside-5'-carboxylic acid via a nucleoside-5'-aldehyde without producing hydrogen peroxide, and (2) collecting the oxidase YT-1 from the resulting culture.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 59 words
A biologically pure culture of a microorganism, wherein the microorganism is a Pseudomonas maltophilia LB-86 and is able to produce a nucleoside oxidase YT-1 which is an enzyme for catalyzing an oxidation reaction of a nucleoside, wherein the oxidase causes the nucleoside to react with molecular oxygen to produce a nucleoside-5'-carboxylic acid via a nucleoside-5'-aldehyde without producing hydrogen peroxide.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 59 words
A biologically pure culture of a microorganism, wherein the microorganism is a Pseudomonas maltophilia LB-86 and is able to produce a nucleoside oxidase YT-1 which is an enzyme for catalyzing an oxidation reaction of a nucleoside, wherein the oxidase causes the nucleoside to react with molecular oxygen to produce a nucleoside-5'-carboxylic acid via a nucleoside-5'-aldehyde without producing hydrogen peroxide.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
A microorganism as defined in claim 3, wherein the microorganism is FERM BP-2252.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 97 words
A method of assaying a sample for the presence of a nucleoside, comprising (1) reacting: (a) a nucleoside oxidase YT-1 which is an enzyme for catalyzing an oxidation reaction of a nucleoside, wherein the oxidase causes the nucleoside to react with molecular oxygen to produce a nucleoside-5'-carboxylic acid via a nucleoside-5'-aldehyde without producing hydrogen peroxide, with (b) a mixture of the sample and a chromogenic reagent forming a color on oxidation, and (2) measuring the degree of color formation by the chromogenic reagent which is proportional to the variation in the quantity of nucleoside in the sample.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 97 words
A method of assaying a sample for the presence of a nucleoside, comprising (1) reacting: (a) a nucleoside oxidase YT-1 which is an enzyme for catalyzing an oxidation reaction of a nucleoside, wherein the oxidase causes the nucleoside to react with molecular oxygen to produce a nucleoside-5'-carboxylic acid via a nucleoside-5'-aldehyde without producing hydrogen peroxide, with (b) a mixture of the sample and a chromogenic reagent forming a color on oxidation, and (2) measuring the degree of color formation by the chromogenic reagent which is proportional to the variation in the quantity of nucleoside in the sample.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 37 words
An assay method as defined in claim 5, wherein the sample is selected from among a sample containing the nucleoside, an enzymatic reaction system for releasing the nucleoside and an enzymatic reaction system for decomposing the nucleoside.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 33 words
An assay method as defined in claim 5, wherein the sample is a nucleoside releasing enzymatic reaction system containing human serum and a nucleotide to determine the activity of 5'-nucleotidase in human serum.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3150058A Cited
US4385112A Cited

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