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US5078902A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Divalent silver halide bactericide

Assignee: N JONAS & Co Inc A Corp OF
•
Filing: 1991-05-09
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Granted: 1992-01-07
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Expires: 2011-05-09
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Abstract

Abstract Divalent silver halides provide a source for divalent bactericidal silver ions in the presence of persulfate. The halides are especially effective when applied to water used in industrial cooling installations, hot tubs and swimming pools and will conform to stringent EPA requirements for waters utilized for bathing as in tubs and pools of 100% kills of 100 K/cc E. Coli coliforms within 10 minutes, exemplary of which are the chloride and bromide which give 100% kills within 5 minutes. The halides, of course, can be used in salty water since they are solids immune from halide action that would otherwise precipitate soluble divalent silver from solution.

Inventors

  • 👤 Marvin S. Antelman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 16:42
CPC Classifications
C; C02; C02F; C02F1/00; C02F1/50; C02F1/505; C02F2103/00; C02F2103/42

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 44 words
A method for controlling the growth of bacteria in the water of swimming pools, hot tubs and industrial cooling towers which comprises adding a divalent silver halide in the presence of an oxidizing agent so as to provide a source of divalent silver ions.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 44 words
A method for controlling the growth of bacteria in the water of swimming pools, hot tubs and industrial cooling towers which comprises adding a divalent silver halide in the presence of an oxidizing agent so as to provide a source of divalent silver ions.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
A method as claimed in claim 1 where the oxidizing agent is a persulfate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
A method according to claim 1 which can be utilized in salt water without causing any precipitation of bactericidally active divalent silver ions.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4055655A Cited
US4092245A Cited
US5017295A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-01-06 1995-07-08 1996-01-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-01-06 1999-07-08 2000-01-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-01-06 2003-07-08 2004-01-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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