US5044804A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Writing instrument
Assignee: Pioneer Industrial Corp Taiwan
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Filing: 1989-12-14
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Granted: 1991-09-03
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Expires: 2009-12-14
Abstract
Abstract A writing instrument in which plural cartridges are fitted and coupled in series with each other in their longitudinal direction so that the cartridges are removable from each other. Each of the cartridges comprises a tubular body having a tubular projection at one end of the tubular body and having an optionally shaped cross section, and a core unit inserted in the tubular projection so that the core unit is held in it. The tubular body has an insertion hole into which the tubular projection of the adjacent cartridge, which is coupled to the tubular body, is fitted in the longitudinal direction of each cartridge so that the tubular projection is held in the insertion hole removable from it. The former tubular projection has an insertion hole in which the core unit of the adjacent cartridge is housed. The circumferential outside of the tubular body has at least one engagement projection and at least one engagement groove, each of which can be engaged with the engagement groove or engagement projection of the tubular body of another cartridge so as to couple the cartridge in parallel with each other in their transverse direction removably from each other.
Inventors
- 👤 Cheng-Hwa Chuang
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 15:00
CPC Classifications
B; B43; B43K; B43K27/00; B43K27/04; B43K19/00; B43K19/006; B43K23/00; B43K23/06; B43K27/08; B43K5/00; B43K5/005; B43K7/00; B43K7/005; B43K8/00; B43K8/003; A; A45; A45D; A45D40/00; A45D40/20; A45D2040/204
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
230 words
A marking instrument comprising: (A) a core unit comprising a coloring substance; and (B) a plurality of cartridges, each comprising: (i) a tubular body having a longitudinal axis and a first end and a second end; (ii) a tubular projection formed integrally and coaxially with said first end of said tubular body, said tubular projection having a first insertion hole defined therethrough coaxially with said tubular projection and tubular body, said tubular body having a second insertion hole defined therethrough at said second end of said tubular body, said core unit being insertable into said first insertion hole and tightly retained therein; (iii) at least one engagement projection formed parallel to said longitudinal axis of said tubular body and extending axially along nearly the total length of said tubular body, said engagement projection widening outward from said tubular body; and (iv) at least one engagement recess, formed parallel to said longitudinal axis of said tubular body and extending nearly the total length of said tubular body, said engagement recess widening from the outer surface of said tubular body inward, wherein a plurality of said cartridges can be fitted and coupled together in a longitudinal direction by fitting said tubular projection of one cartridge to the second insertion hole of another cartridge, and laterally by slidably engaging the engagement projection of a cartridge with the engagement recess of a parallel cartridge.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
230 words
A marking instrument comprising: (A) a core unit comprising a coloring substance; and (B) a plurality of cartridges, each comprising: (i) a tubular body having a longitudinal axis and a first end and a second end; (ii) a tubular projection formed integrally and coaxially with said first end of said tubular body, said tubular projection having a first insertion hole defined therethrough coaxially with said tubular projection and tubular body, said tubular body having a second insertion hole defined therethrough at said second end of said tubular body, said core unit being insertable into said first insertion hole and tightly retained therein; (iii) at least one engagement projection formed parallel to said longitudinal axis of said tubular body and extending axially along nearly the total length of said tubular body, said engagement projection widening outward from said tubular body; and (iv) at least one engagement recess, formed parallel to said longitudinal axis of said tubular body and extending nearly the total length of said tubular body, said engagement recess widening from the outer surface of said tubular body inward, wherein a plurality of said cartridges can be fitted and coupled together in a longitudinal direction by fitting said tubular projection of one cartridge to the second insertion hole of another cartridge, and laterally by slidably engaging the engagement projection of a cartridge with the engagement recess of a parallel cartridge.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
49 words
The marking instrument as recited in claim 1, wherein said core unit consists of a coloring substance having a tip and a butt, said butt being sized to be tightly but removably received in said first insertion hole such that said tip projects outward from said first insertion hole.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
68 words
The marking instrument as recited in claim 1 wherein said core unit comprises: (A) a core holder; and (B) a core consisting of a coloring substance, wherein said core has a tip and a butt, said butt being tightly held in said core holder, said core holder sized to be removably receivable in said first insertion hole such that said tip projects outward from said first insertion hole.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1994-09-02 | 1995-03-04 | 1995-09-03 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1998-09-02 | 1999-03-04 | 1999-09-03 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2002-09-02 | 2003-03-04 | 2003-09-03 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |