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US5037664A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for producing novel gel-like food articles

Assignee: Suntory Ltd
•
Filing: 1989-10-13
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Granted: 1991-08-06
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Expires: 2009-10-13
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Abstract

Abstract Gel-like food article that has satisfactory functional characteristics such as high heat and acid resistance and yet which is safe to eat, and a process for producing this gel-like food article by crosslinking primary amino groups in food ingredients such as chitosan and proteins with an iridoid compound, which crosslinking may be combined with other methods of gelation.

Inventors

  • 👤 Nobuo Kyogoku
  • 👤 Keiko Harada

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 04:41
CPC Classifications
A; A23; A23J; A23J3/00; A23J3/14; A23J3/16; A23L; A23L29/00; A23L29/20; A23L29/206

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 53 words
A process for producing a gel food article comprising mixing a primary amino group containing compound with an iridoid compound, and allowing the crosslinking of the primary amino group containing compound with the iridoid compound to cause gelation wherein said primary amino group containing compound is chitosan and said iridoid compound is genipin.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 53 words
A process for producing a gel food article comprising mixing a primary amino group containing compound with an iridoid compound, and allowing the crosslinking of the primary amino group containing compound with the iridoid compound to cause gelation wherein said primary amino group containing compound is chitosan and said iridoid compound is genipin.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 58 words
A process for producing a gel food article comprising mixing a primary amino group containing compound with an iridoid compound, and allowing the crosslinking of the primary amino group containing compound with the iridoid compound to cause gelation wherein said primary amino group containing compound is a mixture of protein and chitosan and said iridoid compound is genipin.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 58 words
A process for producing a gel food article comprising mixing a primary amino group containing compound with an iridoid compound, and allowing the crosslinking of the primary amino group containing compound with the iridoid compound to cause gelation wherein said primary amino group containing compound is a mixture of protein and chitosan and said iridoid compound is genipin.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 68 words
A process for producing a gel food article comprising contacting chitosan with an iridoid compound in the presence of a compound that is capable of being converted to a polyanionic polymer to cause gelation of the chitosan by crosslinking of primary amino groups thereof with the iridoid compound and simulataneously causing gelation by the action of the compound that is capable of being converted to a polyanionic polymer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 68 words
A process for producing a gel food article comprising contacting chitosan with an iridoid compound in the presence of a compound that is capable of being converted to a polyanionic polymer to cause gelation of the chitosan by crosslinking of primary amino groups thereof with the iridoid compound and simulataneously causing gelation by the action of the compound that is capable of being converted to a polyanionic polymer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 12 words
A process according to claim 3 wherein said iridoid compound is genipin.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 94 words
A process for producing a gel food article comprising contacting chitosan with an iridoid compound in the presence of a compound that is capable of being converted to a polyanionic polymer to cause gelation of the chitosan by crosslinking of primary amino groups thereof with the iridoid compound and simultaneously causing gelation by the action of the compound that is capable of being converted to a polyanionic polymer wherein said iridoid compound is genipin and said genipin is used in an amount ranging from 0.001 to 1 part per 1 part of said chitosan.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 94 words
A process for producing a gel food article comprising contacting chitosan with an iridoid compound in the presence of a compound that is capable of being converted to a polyanionic polymer to cause gelation of the chitosan by crosslinking of primary amino groups thereof with the iridoid compound and simultaneously causing gelation by the action of the compound that is capable of being converted to a polyanionic polymer wherein said iridoid compound is genipin and said genipin is used in an amount ranging from 0.001 to 1 part per 1 part of said chitosan.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 90 words
A process for producing a gel food article comprising contacting chitosan with an iridoid compound in the presence of a compound that is capable of being converted to a polyanionic polymer to cause gelation of the chitosan by crosslinking of primary amino groups thereof with the iridoid compound and simultaneously causing gelation by the action of the compound that is capable of being converted to a polyanionic polymer wherein said iridoid compound is genipin and said compound that is capable of being converted to a polyanionic polymer is polyphosphoric acid.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 90 words
A process for producing a gel food article comprising contacting chitosan with an iridoid compound in the presence of a compound that is capable of being converted to a polyanionic polymer to cause gelation of the chitosan by crosslinking of primary amino groups thereof with the iridoid compound and simultaneously causing gelation by the action of the compound that is capable of being converted to a polyanionic polymer wherein said iridoid compound is genipin and said compound that is capable of being converted to a polyanionic polymer is polyphosphoric acid.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 20 words
A process according to claim 4 wherein the gel food is in the form of a sheet, block or fiber.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 19 words
A process according to claim 4 wherein the crosslinking is effected at a temperature between 5° and 100° C.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3885054A Cited
DD135321A3 Cited
US4247698A Cited
JPS58149645A Cited
JPS5959151A Cited
JPS5966886A Cited
JPS61152247A Cited
JPS63125573A Cited
JPS63157981A Cited
JPS63258641A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-08-05 1995-02-04 1995-08-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-08-05 1999-02-04 1999-08-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-08-05 2003-02-04 2003-08-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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