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US5019723A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Self-regulated therapeutic agent delivery system and method

Assignee: Controlled Release Technologies Inc
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Filing: 1989-10-02
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Granted: 1991-05-28
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Expires: 2009-10-02
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Abstract

Abstract A self-regulated system and method for controllably administering a therapeutic agent to a patient is disclosed. A therapeutic agent is driven by unidirectional electrostatic diffusion across a rate-controlling electret membrane. The diffused therapeutic agent is then delivered to a patient. The preparation of the electret membrane and therapeutic agent delivery apparatus are also disclosed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Loi H. Tran

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 16:28
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M5/00; A61M5/14; A61M5/1407; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S55/00; Y10S55/39

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 73 words
A method of preparing an electret membrane comprising a polyelectrolyte salt and a porous hydrophilic polymer matrix having a charge modified ionic surface comprising the steps of: providing the polymer matrix; providing a solution of polyelectrolyte salt; impregnating the polymer matrix by immersion in the polyelectrolyte solution; elevating the temperature of the polyelectrolyte solution; maintaining the immersed polymer matrix at the elevated temperature to form an electret membrane; and drying the electret membrane.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 73 words
A method of preparing an electret membrane comprising a polyelectrolyte salt and a porous hydrophilic polymer matrix having a charge modified ionic surface comprising the steps of: providing the polymer matrix; providing a solution of polyelectrolyte salt; impregnating the polymer matrix by immersion in the polyelectrolyte solution; elevating the temperature of the polyelectrolyte solution; maintaining the immersed polymer matrix at the elevated temperature to form an electret membrane; and drying the electret membrane.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 9 words
The membrane formed by the method of claim 1.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the polyelectrolyte is sodium polystyrene sulfonate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the polymer matrix comprises a modified Nylon film having amine groups and carboxyl groups on its surface.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 35 words
An electret membrane comprised of a charge modified Nylon film having 50 percent amine groups and 50 percent carboxyl groups on its surface and impregnated with sodium polystyrene sulfonate by the method of claim 3.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-05-27 1994-11-26 1995-05-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-05-27 1998-11-26 1999-05-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-05-27 2002-11-26 2003-05-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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