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US5019094A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Crystalline copolymers of p-dioxanone and poly(alkylene oxides)

Assignee: Ethicon Inc
•
Filing: 1990-05-09
•
Granted: 1991-05-28
•
Expires: 2010-05-09
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Abstract

Abstract A crystalline copolymer of p-dioxanone and a poly(alkylene oxide), and absorbable surgical filaments and devices derived therefrom.

Inventors

  • 👤 Rao S. Bezwada
  • 👤 Shalaby W. Shalaby

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 15:45
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G63/00; C08G63/66; C08G63/664; A; A61; A61L; A61L17/00; A61L17/06; A61L17/10; A61L17/105; A61L31/00; A61L31/04; A61L31/06; C08G63/02; C08G63/06; C08G63/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 28 words
A crystalline copolymer of p-dioxanone and an amount of a poly(alkylene oxide) effective to lower the modulus of the copolymer relative to the modulus of a p-dioxanone homopolymer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 28 words
A crystalline copolymer of p-dioxanone and an amount of a poly(alkylene oxide) effective to lower the modulus of the copolymer relative to the modulus of a p-dioxanone homopolymer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The crystalline copolymer of claim 1 wherein the weight average molecular weight of the poly(alkylene oxide) is between about 2000 to about 25,000.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The crystalline copolymer of claim 2 wherein the amount of poly(alkylene oxide) is between about 2 to about 20 weight percent.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
The crystalline copolymer of claim 3 wherein the amount of poly(alkylene oxide) is between about 3 to about 10 weight percent.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
The crystalline copolymer of claim 4 wherein the poly(alkylene oxide) is poly(ethylene oxide) or a poly(ethylene oxide-co-propylene oxide).
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 36 words
The crystalline copolymer of claim 5 wherein the poly(ethylene oxide-co-propylene oxide) is a block copolymer of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide, a tetrafunctional block copolymer of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide, or an amine-terminated poly(alkylene oxide).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 23 words
The crystalline copolymer of claim 6 wherein the crystallinity of the copolymer is greater than about 10 percent as measured by x-ray diffraction.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
The crystalline copolymer of claim 7 wherein the inherent viscosity of the copolymer is between about 1.2 to about 3.5 dl/g.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
An absorbable surgical filament prepared by melt spinning the crystalline copolymer of claim 1 or 8.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 27 words
The surgical filament of claim 9 wherein the filament exhibits a straight tensile strength greater than 50,000 psi and a knot tensile strength greater than 30,000 psi.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 27 words
The surgical filament of claim 10 wherein the filament exhibits a straight tensile strength greater than 60,000 psi and a knot tensile strength greater than 40,000 psi.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 17 words
The surgical filament of claim 11 wherein the filament exhibits a Young's Modulus less than 400,000 psi.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 17 words
The surgical filament of claim 12 wherein the filament exhibits a Young's Modulus less than 250,000 psi.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 17 words
The surgical filament of claim 13 wherein the filament exhibits a Young's Modulus less than 100,000 psi.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 16 words
The surgical filament of claim 14 wherein the filament is in the form of a monofilament.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 22 words
The surgical filament of claim 15 wherein the filament is in the form of a suture with or without an attached needle.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3795701A Cited
US4052988A Cited
US4452973A Cited
US4643191A Cited
US4653497A Cited
US4882168A Cited
US4838267A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-05-27 1994-11-26 1995-05-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-05-27 1998-11-26 1999-05-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-05-27 2002-11-26 2003-05-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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