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US5007939A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Article made of lactic acid polymer capable of being employed particularly as a biodegradable prosthesis and process for its manufacture

Assignee: Solvay SA
•
Filing: 1988-11-07
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Granted: 1991-04-16
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Expires: 2008-11-07
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Abstract

Abstract Article made of lactic acid polymer capable of being employed particulaly as a biodegradable prosthesis exhibiting at 23° C. a tensile regidity modulus higher than 5000 MPa and a tensile resilience higher than 500 kJ/m 2 and a heat shrinkage of less than 50% at 130° C. The article is produced by forging a blank at a temperature of between 80° and 170° C., with a draw ratio of 200 to 1000%.

Inventors

  • 👤 Luc Delcommune
  • 👤 Philippe Ghyselinck

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 03:20
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C55/00; B29C55/30; A; A61; A61L; A61L27/00; A61L27/14; A61L27/18; B29C48/00; B29C48/03; B29C71/00; B29C71/02; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S623/00; Y10S623/924; Y10S623/926

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 32 words
A biodegradable prosthesis comprising a molecularly oriented lactic acid polymer exhibiting at 23° C. a tensile rigidity modulus higher than 5000 MPa and a tensile resilience higher than 500 kJ/m 2 .
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 32 words
A biodegradable prosthesis comprising a molecularly oriented lactic acid polymer exhibiting at 23° C. a tensile rigidity modulus higher than 5000 MPa and a tensile resilience higher than 500 kJ/m 2 .
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
The biodegradable prosthesis according to claim 1, wherein said molecularly oriented lactic acid polymer additionally exhibits a heat shrinkage of less than 15% at 130° C.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
The biodegradable prosthesis according to claim 1, wherein said molecularly oriented lactic acid polymer is a homopolymer of L-lactic acid.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
The biodegradable prosthesis according to claim 1, wherein said molecularly oriented lactic acid polymer has an average molecular weight greater than 250,000.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
The biodegradable prosthesis according to claim 1, wherein said molecularly oriented lactic acid polymer has an average molecular weight greater than 400,000.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
The biodegradable prosthesis according to claim 1, wherein said molecularly oriented lactic acid polymer exhibits at 23° C. a tensile rigidity modulus higher than 7,500 MPa.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 24 words
The biodegradable prosthesis according to claim 1, wherein said molecularly oriented lactic acid polymer exhibits a tensile resilience higher than 3,000 kJ/m 2 .
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 59 words
The biodegradable prosthesis according to claim 1, wherein said molecularly oriented lactic acid polymer is produced by extruding a blank made of lactic acid polymer at a temperature between about 170° and 250° C., heat-aging the extruded blank at a temperature between about 80° and 170° C., and then drawing the aged blank to between about 200 and 1,000%.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 27 words
The biodegradable prosthesis according to claim 8, wherein said molecularly oriented lactic acid polymer is annealed under tension at a temperature of at least about 130° C.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

FR1478695A Cited
GB1123445A Cited
FR2088548A1 Cited
US3636956A Cited
FR2156513A1 Cited
EP0133355A2 Cited
EP0146398A2 Cited
EP0157601A2 Cited
US4898186A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-04-15 1994-10-15 1995-04-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-04-15 1998-10-15 1999-04-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-04-15 2002-10-15 2003-04-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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