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US4962758A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Vibratory device for releasing air bubbles trapped in the heart muscle

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1989-06-09
•
Granted: 1990-10-16
•
Expires: 2009-06-09
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Abstract

Abstract A hand-held vibratory device for releasing bubbles of air which remain in the heart muscles after open heart surgery and which are normally difficult to release due to surface tension. The vibratory device includes a power source and a replaceable heart cradle support member having a soft and pliable heart engaging element.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jeffrey Lasner
  • 👤 Michael Lasner

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 05:35
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61H; A61H23/00; A61H23/02; A61H23/0218; A61N; A61N7/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 94 words
A vibratory device for releasing air bubbles trapped in the heart muscle during open heart surgery comprising: an electrically operated oscillating unit, at least one arm connected to said oscillating unit and provided with a heart engaging support member having a soft and pliable surface and a rigid backing member and conforms to the contiguration of at least part of the heart, and a power source for supplying vibrations to said heart engaging support member to thereby cause said arm and support member to vibrate gently thereby freeing said air bubbles from said heart.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 94 words
A vibratory device for releasing air bubbles trapped in the heart muscle during open heart surgery comprising: an electrically operated oscillating unit, at least one arm connected to said oscillating unit and provided with a heart engaging support member having a soft and pliable surface and a rigid backing member and conforms to the contiguration of at least part of the heart, and a power source for supplying vibrations to said heart engaging support member to thereby cause said arm and support member to vibrate gently thereby freeing said air bubbles from said heart.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
A vibratory device as claimed in claim 1 wherein said soft and pliable surface for said heart engaging support is a silicone bag upon which the underside of the heart rests.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 98 words
A vibrating device for releasing air bubbles trapped in the heart muscle during open heart surgery comprising: an electrically operated oscillating unit, a pair of arms removably connected to said oscillating unit, a curved heart engaging support plate secured to said arms, said plate having a soft and pliable surface and a rigid backing member and conforms to the configuration of at least part of the heart, and an electrical power source for supplying current to said oscillating unit to thereby cause said arms and support plate to vibrate gently, thereby freeing said air bubbles from said heart.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 98 words
A vibrating device for releasing air bubbles trapped in the heart muscle during open heart surgery comprising: an electrically operated oscillating unit, a pair of arms removably connected to said oscillating unit, a curved heart engaging support plate secured to said arms, said plate having a soft and pliable surface and a rigid backing member and conforms to the configuration of at least part of the heart, and an electrical power source for supplying current to said oscillating unit to thereby cause said arms and support plate to vibrate gently, thereby freeing said air bubbles from said heart.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 107 words
An arrangement for releasing air bubbles trapped in the heart muscle during open heart surgery comprising: a vibratory device including an electrically operated oscillating unit having at least one arm connected thereto and provided with a heart engaging support member having a soft and pliable surface and conforms to the configuration of at least part of the heart, and an electric power source for supplying current to said oscillating unit to thereby vibrate gently said arm and said support member causing the surface tension of the air bubbles in the heart to be broken whereby the bubbles will float in the heart to a common high point.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 107 words
An arrangement for releasing air bubbles trapped in the heart muscle during open heart surgery comprising: a vibratory device including an electrically operated oscillating unit having at least one arm connected thereto and provided with a heart engaging support member having a soft and pliable surface and conforms to the configuration of at least part of the heart, and an electric power source for supplying current to said oscillating unit to thereby vibrate gently said arm and said support member causing the surface tension of the air bubbles in the heart to be broken whereby the bubbles will float in the heart to a common high point.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
A vibratory device as claimed in claim 3 further comprising a pair of spaced bores in said vibrating device for receiving said removable arms provided with said support plate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 136 words
A vibratory device for releasing air bubbles trapped in the heart during open heart surgery comprising: an electrically operated oscillating unit provided with a clamp, a curved heart engaging support plate having a soft and pliable surface and a rigid backing member and conforms to the configuration of at least part of the heart and having an elongated arm with a projection at the end remote from said support plate, said arm being received in said clamp said clamp having a recess for receiving said projection, said clamp including means for rendering said arm and spoon unless responsive to removal of said arm from said clamp, and an electric power source for supplying current to said oscillating unit to cause said elongated arm and support plate to vibrate thereby freeing said air bubbles from the heart.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 136 words
A vibratory device for releasing air bubbles trapped in the heart during open heart surgery comprising: an electrically operated oscillating unit provided with a clamp, a curved heart engaging support plate having a soft and pliable surface and a rigid backing member and conforms to the configuration of at least part of the heart and having an elongated arm with a projection at the end remote from said support plate, said arm being received in said clamp said clamp having a recess for receiving said projection, said clamp including means for rendering said arm and spoon unless responsive to removal of said arm from said clamp, and an electric power source for supplying current to said oscillating unit to cause said elongated arm and support plate to vibrate thereby freeing said air bubbles from the heart.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 61 words
A vibratory device as claimed in claim 6 further comprising a sensor mounted in said oscillating unit which when activated causes current to flow to said oscillating unit, and means on the end of said elongated arm remote from said support plate for activating said sensor when said arm is inserted in said clamp and said projection is in said recess.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 28 words
A vibratory device as claimed in claim 6 wherein said clamp is pivotally mounted on said oscillating unit from an open to a closed position and vice versa.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 26 words
A vibratory device as claimed in claim 6 further comprising a control for said device having a plurality of selectable power levels for said oscillating unit.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2912976A Cited
US2826193A Cited
US3371662A Cited
US3747594A Cited
US4048990A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-10-15 1994-04-16 1994-10-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-10-15 1998-04-16 1998-10-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-10-15 2002-04-16 2002-10-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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