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US4896313A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Optical information recording medium utilizing pits having a sharp front face and method of manufacturing the same

Assignee: Maxell Ltd
•
Filing: 1987-07-09
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Granted: 1990-01-23
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Expires: 2007-07-09
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Abstract

Abstract An optical information recording medium having a sharp front face of an optical information recording pit to thereby reduce jitter of a reproduced optical signal. The front and back end portions of a pit are made to have a sharp edge and a wider portion. In a cutting operation for an original medium used for mass production of medium, the light exposure amount to a photoresist on the original medium is controlled to increase it at the front and back edge portions of a pit.

Inventors

  • 👤 Atsuki Hirose
  • 👤 Tamotu Iida

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 16:51
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B7/00; G11B7/24; G11B7/2407; G11B7/24085; G11B7/26; G11B7/261

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 29
Claim 1
Independent Claim 91 words
An optical information recording medium having on one side of a substrate a series of pits corresponding to a record signal, wherein the angle between a front face of each pit of said series of pits and a pit forming plane of said substrate, and the angle between a back face of each pit and said pit forming plane are made larger than the angle between a side face at an intermediate portion between said front and back faces along the entire length of said pit and said pit forming plane.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 91 words
An optical information recording medium having on one side of a substrate a series of pits corresponding to a record signal, wherein the angle between a front face of each pit of said series of pits and a pit forming plane of said substrate, and the angle between a back face of each pit and said pit forming plane are made larger than the angle between a side face at an intermediate portion between said front and back faces along the entire length of said pit and said pit forming plane.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 54 words
An optical information recording medium according to claim 1, wherein as seen from the top of said substrate, front and back end portions of said pit is made wider than said intermediate portion along the entire length of said pit, and said intermediate portion along the entire length of said pit is made narrowest.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
An optical information recording medium according to claim 1, wherein said medium is made of a disk on which said series of pits are arranged circumferentially.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 37 words
An optical information recording medium according to claim 1, wherein a maximum width of each of said front and back end portions of said pit is the same as that at said intermediate portion of said pit.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 50 words
An optical information recording medium according to claim 1, wherein a minimum width of a pit having a length smaller than the diameter of a reproducing laser spot is made larger than a minimum width of a pit having a length larger than the diameter of said reproducing laser spot.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 50 words
An optical information recording medium according to claim 1, wherein a maximum width of a pit having a length smaller than the diameter of a reproducing laser spot is made larger than a maximum width of a pit having a length larger than the diameter of said reproducing laser spot.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 56 words
An optical information recording medium according to claim 1, wherein a minimum width at the bottom of a pit having a length smaller than the diameter of a reproducing laser spot is made larger than a minimum width at the bottom of a pit having a length larger than the diameter of said reproducing laser spot.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 56 words
An optical information recording medium according to claim 1, wherein a maximum width at the bottom of a pit having a length smaller than the diameter of a reproducing laser spot is made larger than a maximum width at the bottom of a pit having a length larger than the diameter of said reproducing laser spot.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 43 words
An optical information recording medium according to claim 1, wherein a maximum width of each of said front and back end portions at the bottom of said pit is the same as that at said intermediate portion at the bottom of said pit.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 56 words
An optical information recording medium according to claim 1, wherein the area of a pit having a length shorter than the diameter of a reproducing laser spot is equal to or larger than the area in said reproducing laser spot occupied by a pit having a longer length than the diameter of said reproducing laser spot.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 63 words
An optical information recording medium according to claim 1, wherein the area at the bottom of a pit having a length shorter than the diameter of a reproducing laser spot is substantially equal to or larger than the area at the bottom in said reproducing laser spot occupied by a spot having a longer length than the diameter of said reproducing laser spot.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 57 words
An optical information recording medium according to claim 1, wherein the width at the bottom of a pit having a length shorter than the diameter of a reproducing laser spot is made equal to or larger than the width at the bottom of a pit having a length longer than the diameter of said reproducing laser spot.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 29 words
An optical information recording medium according to claim 1, wherein said medium is of a rectangular shape and an optical information record pit train is formed on said medium.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 43 words
An optical information recording medium according to claim 1, wherein a maximum width of each of said front and back end portions at the bottom of said pit is made wider than that at said intermediate portion at the bottom of said pit.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 31 words
An optical information recording medium according to claim 1, wherein each pit of said series of pits has a pit length shorter than a diameter of a reproducing radiation beam spot.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 52 words
An optical information recording medium according to claim 15, wherein an area of each of said pits having said shorter pit length is made substantially equal to an area appearing with said reproducing radiation beam spot of a pit having a pit length longer than the diameter of said reproducing laser beam.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 25 words
An optical information recording medium according to claim 16, wherein said area of a pit is a value measured at a bottom of said pit.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 96 words
In a method of manufacturing an optical information recording medium having a step of applying a radiation beam modulated by a record signal to an original optical information recording medium covered with a photoresist layer to thereby obtain a series of exposed pits corresponding to the record signal, said method comprising applying a radiation beam of a high intensity at the rise and fall edges of said record signal; and making the width of a pit having a length shorter than the diameter of a reproducing laser spot, wider in inverse proportion to said pit length.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 96 words
In a method of manufacturing an optical information recording medium having a step of applying a radiation beam modulated by a record signal to an original optical information recording medium covered with a photoresist layer to thereby obtain a series of exposed pits corresponding to the record signal, said method comprising applying a radiation beam of a high intensity at the rise and fall edges of said record signal; and making the width of a pit having a length shorter than the diameter of a reproducing laser spot, wider in inverse proportion to said pit length.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 23 words
In a method of manufacturing an optical information recording medium according to claim 18, wherein each of said pits has an elliptic shape.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 127 words
In a method of manufacturing an optical information recording medium having a step of applying a radiation beam modulated by a record signal to an original optical information recording medium covered with a photoresist layer to thereby obtain a series of exposed pits corresponding to the record signal, the method comprises applying a radiation beam of a first intensity at least at one of the rise and fall edges of said record signal and applying a radiation beam of a second intensity at the intermediate portion between the fall and rise edges, the first intensity being higher than the second intensity, wherein each of said exposed pits have an elliptic shape having a major axis orthogonal to a recording track of said original optical information recording medium.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 127 words
In a method of manufacturing an optical information recording medium having a step of applying a radiation beam modulated by a record signal to an original optical information recording medium covered with a photoresist layer to thereby obtain a series of exposed pits corresponding to the record signal, the method comprises applying a radiation beam of a first intensity at least at one of the rise and fall edges of said record signal and applying a radiation beam of a second intensity at the intermediate portion between the fall and rise edges, the first intensity being higher than the second intensity, wherein each of said exposed pits have an elliptic shape having a major axis orthogonal to a recording track of said original optical information recording medium.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 42 words
An original medium used for manufacturing an optical information recording medium, wherein the angle between a front face of an optical information recording pit and a pit forming plane is made larger than those angles at the remaining faces of said pit.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 42 words
An original medium used for manufacturing an optical information recording medium, wherein the angle between a front face of an optical information recording pit and a pit forming plane is made larger than those angles at the remaining faces of said pit.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 24 words
An optical information recording medium according to claim 1, wherein said medium is an original medium used for manufacturing an optical information recording medium.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 31 words
An optical information recording medium according to claim 22, wherein each pit is formed by exposure of said optical information recording medium to a radiation beam modulated by a record signal.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 34 words
An original medium according to claim 21, wherein said optical information recording pit is formed in response to exposure of said optical information recording medium by a radiation beam modulated by a record signal.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 38 words
In a method of manufacturing an optical information recording medium according to claim 19, wherein said elliptic shape of each of said pits has a major axis orthogonal to a recording track of said original optical information medium.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4037251A Cited
US4152726A Cited
US4787075A Cited
JPS61214149A Cited
US4646103A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-01-22 1993-07-24 1994-01-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-01-22 1997-07-24 1998-01-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-01-22 2001-07-24 2002-01-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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