US4881563A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Paint color change system
Assignee: Motors Liquidation Co
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Filing: 1986-09-05
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Granted: 1989-11-21
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Expires: 2006-09-05
Abstract
Abstract A paint color change system in which the paint flow passage of the paint supply line leading to a paint atomizer is cleaned using a scrubbing medium comprising a compressible carrier containing an atomized solvent.
Inventors
- 👤 Robert L. Christian
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 05:35
CPC Classifications
B; B05; B05B; B05B12/00; B05B12/14; B05B12/149; B05B15/00; B05B15/50; B05B15/55; B05B15/557
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
269 words
A paint color change system for supplying paint to an applicator means comprising, individual sources for at least two paints, a cleaning fluid, high pressure air and low pressure air, manifold means having a common passage for connecting said individual fluid sources to a paint supply line adapted to feed paint to said applicator means, said sources of at least two paints being connected to said common passage downstream of the connections of said source of cleaning fluid and said source of low pressure air to said common passage, said source of high pressure air being connected to said common passage upstream of the connection of said source of cleaning fluid with said common passage, valve means for selectively coupling said individual sources to said manifold, and a controller connected to said valve means and controlling operation thereof so that, after one of said sources of two paints is connected to said applicator means, the low pressure air is connected to the common passage and said supply line to remove essentially all of said one of said two paints followed by the simultaneous introduction into said supply line and said common passage of a metered flow of said cleaning fluid and said high pressure air so when the high pressure air flows by the connection of said common passage with said source of cleaning fluid the cleaning fluid is atomized into fine droplets which are propelled by the high velocity flow of said high pressure air against the residue paint coating the interior walls of said common passage and said supply line to effect removal of said residue paint.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
269 words
A paint color change system for supplying paint to an applicator means comprising, individual sources for at least two paints, a cleaning fluid, high pressure air and low pressure air, manifold means having a common passage for connecting said individual fluid sources to a paint supply line adapted to feed paint to said applicator means, said sources of at least two paints being connected to said common passage downstream of the connections of said source of cleaning fluid and said source of low pressure air to said common passage, said source of high pressure air being connected to said common passage upstream of the connection of said source of cleaning fluid with said common passage, valve means for selectively coupling said individual sources to said manifold, and a controller connected to said valve means and controlling operation thereof so that, after one of said sources of two paints is connected to said applicator means, the low pressure air is connected to the common passage and said supply line to remove essentially all of said one of said two paints followed by the simultaneous introduction into said supply line and said common passage of a metered flow of said cleaning fluid and said high pressure air so when the high pressure air flows by the connection of said common passage with said source of cleaning fluid the cleaning fluid is atomized into fine droplets which are propelled by the high velocity flow of said high pressure air against the residue paint coating the interior walls of said common passage and said supply line to effect removal of said residue paint.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
179 words
A paint color system for supplying paint to an applicator means comprising, individual sources for at least two paints, a source of combined atomized cleaning fluid and high pressure air, and a source of low pressure air, manifold means for connecting all of said sources to a paint supply line adapted to feed paint to said applicator means, controller means for selectively coupling said individual sources to said manifold and controlling operation thereof so that, after one of said sources of two paints is connected to said applicator means, the source of low pressure air is connected to the manifold and the paint supply line to remove essentially all of said one of said two paints followed by the introduction into said paint supply line and manifold of said combined atomized cleaning fluid and high pressure air so the fine droplets of atomized cleaning fluid are propelled by the high velocity flow of said high pressure air against the residue paint coating the interior walls of said paint supply line and manifold to effect removal of said residue paint.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
179 words
A paint color system for supplying paint to an applicator means comprising, individual sources for at least two paints, a source of combined atomized cleaning fluid and high pressure air, and a source of low pressure air, manifold means for connecting all of said sources to a paint supply line adapted to feed paint to said applicator means, controller means for selectively coupling said individual sources to said manifold and controlling operation thereof so that, after one of said sources of two paints is connected to said applicator means, the source of low pressure air is connected to the manifold and the paint supply line to remove essentially all of said one of said two paints followed by the introduction into said paint supply line and manifold of said combined atomized cleaning fluid and high pressure air so the fine droplets of atomized cleaning fluid are propelled by the high velocity flow of said high pressure air against the residue paint coating the interior walls of said paint supply line and manifold to effect removal of said residue paint.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-11-20 | 1993-05-22 | 1993-11-21 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-11-20 | 1997-05-22 | 1997-11-21 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-11-20 | 2001-05-22 | 2001-11-21 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |