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US4856504A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Antimicrobial wound dressing and skin fixator for orthopedic pins

Assignee: Vitaphore Corp
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Filing: 1987-10-15
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Granted: 1989-08-15
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Expires: 2007-10-15
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Abstract

Abstract An antimicrobial orthopedic pin percutaneous protection kit is provided comprising a shield and a pad and patch combination. The shield comprises a central elastomeric collar having a longitudinal orifice and having one end of the collar substantially orthogonally disposed to an elastomeric peripheral flange, the flange extending around the end of the collar, with a radial slit extending through the collar and flange from the longitudinal orifice of the collar to the outer edge of the flange. The shield is adapted with a means for securing the collar around an orthopedic pin to prevent longitudinal motion of the pin. The patch contains an antimicrobial agent and is centrally attached to a porous pad. The pad and patch have a pressure-sensitive adhesive coating on the exposed surfaces.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ronald Yamamoto
  • 👤 Stanley R. Conston
  • 👤 Sophia Pesotchinsky

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 19:42
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F13/00; A61F13/15; A61F13/45; A61F13/49; A61F13/49007; A61F13/49009; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S128/00; Y10S128/26; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/913; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24355; Y10T428/24446

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 213 words
An antimicrobial orthopedic pin percutaneous protection kit comprising a shield comprising a central elastomeric collar having a longitudinal orifice and having one end of said collar orthogonally disposed to an elastomeric, porous, peripheral flange, said flange extending around said end of said collar; and an absorbent patch containing an antimicrobial agent wherein said patch is centrally attached to a porous pad, said pad having a pressure-sensitive adhesive coating on the exposed surface thereof; the maximum dimensions of said pad being such that when said pad is placed upon the skin of a patient the superimposition of said shield upon said pad prevents contact of said flange upon the skin of said patient; wherein a first radial slit extends through said collar and flange from said longitudinal orifice of said collar to the circumferential edge of said flange to provide a lateral insertion route of an orthopedic pin into said collar; and a second radial slit extends from a central point of said pad and patch to the respective circumferential edges of said pad and said patch to provide a lateral insertion route of said orthopedic pin into said central point; said shield adapted with means for securing said collar around said orthopedic pin to prevent longitudinal motion of said pin through said collar.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 213 words
An antimicrobial orthopedic pin percutaneous protection kit comprising a shield comprising a central elastomeric collar having a longitudinal orifice and having one end of said collar orthogonally disposed to an elastomeric, porous, peripheral flange, said flange extending around said end of said collar; and an absorbent patch containing an antimicrobial agent wherein said patch is centrally attached to a porous pad, said pad having a pressure-sensitive adhesive coating on the exposed surface thereof; the maximum dimensions of said pad being such that when said pad is placed upon the skin of a patient the superimposition of said shield upon said pad prevents contact of said flange upon the skin of said patient; wherein a first radial slit extends through said collar and flange from said longitudinal orifice of said collar to the circumferential edge of said flange to provide a lateral insertion route of an orthopedic pin into said collar; and a second radial slit extends from a central point of said pad and patch to the respective circumferential edges of said pad and said patch to provide a lateral insertion route of said orthopedic pin into said central point; said shield adapted with means for securing said collar around said orthopedic pin to prevent longitudinal motion of said pin through said collar.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
A kit according to claim 1 wherein said means for securing said pin comprises eyelets on the exterior surface of said collar and flange for accommodating tying means tightenable upon said collar.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
A kit according to claim 1 further comprising one or more tabs, removably adherent to and at least cofacially coextensive with said adhesive coating.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 12 words
A kit according to claim 1 wherein said absorbent patch comprises collagen.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
A kit according to claim 4 wherein said collagen serves as an antimicrobial drug reservoir.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
A kit according to claim 1 wherein said flange and pad are microporous to enhance vapor transmission therethrough.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
A kit according to claim 1 wherein said antimicrobial agent is selected from the group consisting of chlorhexidene and silver salts.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 12 words
A kit according to claim 7 wherein said antimicrobial agent comprises chlorhexidene.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 17 words
A kit according to claim 1 wherein said flange and collar are impregnated with an antimicrobial agent.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 15 words
A kit according to claim 1 wherein said pad is impregnated with an antimicrobial agent.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 107 words
An antimicrobial orthopedic pin percutaneous protection shield comprising an absorbent patch comprising collagen and containing an antimicrobial agent, wherein one of the surfaces of said patch is centrally and cofacially attached to a surface of a porous pad wherein a radial slit extends from a central point through said patch and said pad to the respective circumferential edges of said patch and said pad to provide a lateral insertion route of an orthopedic pin into said central point, said pad and said patch having a pressure-sensitive adhesive coating on at least one surface of said patch and on the exposed portion of said surface of said pad.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 107 words
An antimicrobial orthopedic pin percutaneous protection shield comprising an absorbent patch comprising collagen and containing an antimicrobial agent, wherein one of the surfaces of said patch is centrally and cofacially attached to a surface of a porous pad wherein a radial slit extends from a central point through said patch and said pad to the respective circumferential edges of said patch and said pad to provide a lateral insertion route of an orthopedic pin into said central point, said pad and said patch having a pressure-sensitive adhesive coating on at least one surface of said patch and on the exposed portion of said surface of said pad.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 15 words
A shield according to claim 12 wherein said collagen serves as an antimicrobial drug reservoir.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 104 words
An antimicrobial orthopedic pin percutaneous protection shield comprising an absorbent patch containing an antimicrobial agent, wherein one of the surfaces of said patch is centrally and cofacially attached to a surface of a microporous pad wherein a radial slit extends from a central point through said patch and said pad to the respective circumferential edges of said patch and said pad to provide a lateral insertion route of an orthopedic pin into said central point, said pad and said patch having a pressure-sensitive adhesive coating on at least one surface of said patch and on the exposed portion of said surface of said pad.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 104 words
An antimicrobial orthopedic pin percutaneous protection shield comprising an absorbent patch containing an antimicrobial agent, wherein one of the surfaces of said patch is centrally and cofacially attached to a surface of a microporous pad wherein a radial slit extends from a central point through said patch and said pad to the respective circumferential edges of said patch and said pad to provide a lateral insertion route of an orthopedic pin into said central point, said pad and said patch having a pressure-sensitive adhesive coating on at least one surface of said patch and on the exposed portion of said surface of said pad.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 134 words
An antimicrobial orthopedic pin percutaneous protection device comprising an absorbent patch containing an antimicrobial agent, wherein said patch is cofacially and centrally attached to a porous pad, said pad having a pressure-sensitive adhesive coating on the exposed surface thereof, wherein a radial slit extends from a central point of said pad and said patch to the respective circumferential edges of said pad and said patch to provide a lateral insertion route of said orthopedic pin into said central point; and further comprising a central elastomeric collar disposed at said central point, said collar adapted with means for securing said collar around said orthopedic pin to prevent longitudinal motion of said pin through said collar; said means comprising an eyelet on the exterior surface of said collar for accommodating tying means tightenable upon said collar.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 134 words
An antimicrobial orthopedic pin percutaneous protection device comprising an absorbent patch containing an antimicrobial agent, wherein said patch is cofacially and centrally attached to a porous pad, said pad having a pressure-sensitive adhesive coating on the exposed surface thereof, wherein a radial slit extends from a central point of said pad and said patch to the respective circumferential edges of said pad and said patch to provide a lateral insertion route of said orthopedic pin into said central point; and further comprising a central elastomeric collar disposed at said central point, said collar adapted with means for securing said collar around said orthopedic pin to prevent longitudinal motion of said pin through said collar; said means comprising an eyelet on the exterior surface of said collar for accommodating tying means tightenable upon said collar.

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-08-14 1993-02-13 1993-08-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-08-14 1997-02-13 1997-08-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-08-14 2001-02-13 2001-08-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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