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US4826480A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Omentum diffusion catheter

Assignee: Medtronic Minimed Inc
•
Filing: 1987-04-29
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Granted: 1989-05-02
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Expires: 2007-04-29
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Abstract

Abstract An implantable catheter for use in delivering insulin or other therapeutic fluids is disclosed which uses a novel terminator design to prevent the growth of fibrotic tissue from obstruction the catheter. The catheter takes advantage of fibrotic encapsulation by utilizing a depression in the surface of the terminator which will effectively keep fibrotic tissue spaced sufficiently away therefrom to allow fluid to be infused. In addition to being capable of long term implant, the catheter is implantable in the omentum, enabling the body's natural absorption of insulin to be successfully mimicked.

Inventors

  • 👤 Raul Diaz
  • 👤 Mark W. Davis

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-22 23:06
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M25/00; A61M25/0067; A61M25/0068; A61M25/007; A61M25/0017

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 29
Claim 1
Independent Claim 226 words
An implantable catheter for placement in the omentum tissues, comprising: a length of tubing; means for connecting said infusion pump to one end of said length of tubing to supply fluid from said infusion pump to said length of tubing; a catheter terminator having a recessed area thereon, said catheter terminator having a diminishing taper at the proximal end thereof, said catheter terminator maintaining fibrotic tissue growth away from said recessed area, said catheter terminator for implantation in the omentum tissue; a passageway within said catheter terminator, the other end of said length of tubing being attached to said catheter terminator to supply fluid from said tubing to said passageway, said passageway leading to an aperture located near to said recessed area; a cylindrical recess in the proximal end of said catheter terminator for receiving said other end of said length of tubing said cylindrical recess communicating with said passageway at the end of said cylindrical passageway closest the distal end of said catheter terminator; a plurality of small apertures on the top bottom, and sides of said proximal end of said catheter terminator leading into said cylindrical recess; and medical adhesive installed in said small apertures after said other end of said length of tubing is installed into said cylindrical recess to retain said other end of said length of tubing is said cylindrical recess.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 226 words
An implantable catheter for placement in the omentum tissues, comprising: a length of tubing; means for connecting said infusion pump to one end of said length of tubing to supply fluid from said infusion pump to said length of tubing; a catheter terminator having a recessed area thereon, said catheter terminator having a diminishing taper at the proximal end thereof, said catheter terminator maintaining fibrotic tissue growth away from said recessed area, said catheter terminator for implantation in the omentum tissue; a passageway within said catheter terminator, the other end of said length of tubing being attached to said catheter terminator to supply fluid from said tubing to said passageway, said passageway leading to an aperture located near to said recessed area; a cylindrical recess in the proximal end of said catheter terminator for receiving said other end of said length of tubing said cylindrical recess communicating with said passageway at the end of said cylindrical passageway closest the distal end of said catheter terminator; a plurality of small apertures on the top bottom, and sides of said proximal end of said catheter terminator leading into said cylindrical recess; and medical adhesive installed in said small apertures after said other end of said length of tubing is installed into said cylindrical recess to retain said other end of said length of tubing is said cylindrical recess.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
An implantable catheter as defined in claim 1, wherein said tubing is made of medical grade silastic.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
An implantable catheter as defined in claim 1, wherein said tubing is of multiwall construction and has an annular inner layer of polyethylene and an annular outer layer of silicone rubber.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 35 words
An implantable catheter as defined in claim 1, wherein said connecting means comprises: a pump connector for connection to an infusion pump, said pump connector in fluid communication with a fluid output of said pump.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
An implantable terminator catheter as defined in claim 1, wherein said catheter terminator is made of polyethylene.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 56 words
An implantable catheter as defined in claim 1, wherein said catheter terminator has a first recessed area on one side thereof and a second recessed area on the other side thereof, said passageway leading to a first aperture located near to said first recessed area and a second aperture located near to said second recessed area.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
An implantable catheter as defined in claim 1, wherein said recessed area is defined at least in part by a wall rising from the edge of said recessed area.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
An implantable catheter as defined in claim 7, wherein said aperture is located in said recessed area near to said wall.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 21 words
An implantable catheter as defined in claim 7, wherein said aperture is located in said wall near to said recessed area.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 23 words
An implantable catheter as defined in claim 7, wherein said aperture is located at the intersection between said recessed area and said wall.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 17 words
An implantable catheter as defined in claim 7, wherein said wall extends circumferentially around said recessed area.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 216 words
An implantable catheter for placement in the omentum tissues, comprising: a pump connector for connection to an infusion pump, said pump connector being in fluid communication with a fluid output of said pump; a length of tubing connected at one end thereof to said pump connector, said length of tubing being in fluid communication with said pump connector; a catheter terminator having a proximal end and a distal end, said proximal end of said catheter terminator being connected to the other end of said length of tubing, said catheter terminator having a diminishing taper at the proximal end thereof, said catheter terminator having a passageway disposed therein which passageway is in fluid communication with said length of tubing, said catheter terminator also having a recessed area extending from said distal end of said catheter terminator to a point intermediate said proximal and distal ends of said catheter terminator, said recessed area being surrounded by a wall portion of said catheter terminator extending above said recessed area to maintain fibrotic tissue growth away from said recessed area, said passageway terminating in an aperture in said recessed area near the edge of said recessed area; and means for fixedly receiving said other end of said length of tubing, said receiving means being constructed integrally with said catheter terminator.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 216 words
An implantable catheter for placement in the omentum tissues, comprising: a pump connector for connection to an infusion pump, said pump connector being in fluid communication with a fluid output of said pump; a length of tubing connected at one end thereof to said pump connector, said length of tubing being in fluid communication with said pump connector; a catheter terminator having a proximal end and a distal end, said proximal end of said catheter terminator being connected to the other end of said length of tubing, said catheter terminator having a diminishing taper at the proximal end thereof, said catheter terminator having a passageway disposed therein which passageway is in fluid communication with said length of tubing, said catheter terminator also having a recessed area extending from said distal end of said catheter terminator to a point intermediate said proximal and distal ends of said catheter terminator, said recessed area being surrounded by a wall portion of said catheter terminator extending above said recessed area to maintain fibrotic tissue growth away from said recessed area, said passageway terminating in an aperture in said recessed area near the edge of said recessed area; and means for fixedly receiving said other end of said length of tubing, said receiving means being constructed integrally with said catheter terminator.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 338 words
An implantable catheter for supplying fluid from an infusion pump to the omentum tissues, comprising: a pump connector for removable connection to said infusion pump, said pump connector being in fluid communication with a fluid output of said pump; a length of hollow tubing connected at one end thereof to said pump connector, said length of tubing being in fluid communication with said pump connector; a catheter terminator having a proximal end and a distal end, said proximal end of said catheter terminator including means for connection to the other end of said length of tubing, said catheter terminator having a passageway disposed therein which passageway is in fluid communication with said length of tubing, said catheter terminator having a diminishing taper at the proximal end thereof; a recessed area in said catheter terminator, said recessed area extending from a location near said distal end of said catheter terminator to a point intermediate said proximal and distal ends of said catheter terminator, said recessed area being surrounded on at least three sides by a wall portion which is raised with respect to said recessed area, said passageway terminating in an aperture in said recessed area near to the edge of said recessed area, said raised portion of said catheter terminator thereby extending above said recessed area to maintain fibrotic tissue growth away from said recessed area to allow fluid to freely exit said aperture; a cylindrical recess in the proximal end of said catheter terminator for receiving said other end of said length of tubing, said cylindrical recess communicating with said passageway at the end of said cylindrical passageway closest the distal end of said catheter terminator; a plurality of small apertures on the top bottom, and sides of said proximal end of said catheter terminator leading into said cylindrical recess; and medical adhesive installed in said small apertures after said other end of said length of tubing is installed into said cylindrical recess to retain said other end of said length of tubing is said cylindrical recess.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 338 words
An implantable catheter for supplying fluid from an infusion pump to the omentum tissues, comprising: a pump connector for removable connection to said infusion pump, said pump connector being in fluid communication with a fluid output of said pump; a length of hollow tubing connected at one end thereof to said pump connector, said length of tubing being in fluid communication with said pump connector; a catheter terminator having a proximal end and a distal end, said proximal end of said catheter terminator including means for connection to the other end of said length of tubing, said catheter terminator having a passageway disposed therein which passageway is in fluid communication with said length of tubing, said catheter terminator having a diminishing taper at the proximal end thereof; a recessed area in said catheter terminator, said recessed area extending from a location near said distal end of said catheter terminator to a point intermediate said proximal and distal ends of said catheter terminator, said recessed area being surrounded on at least three sides by a wall portion which is raised with respect to said recessed area, said passageway terminating in an aperture in said recessed area near to the edge of said recessed area, said raised portion of said catheter terminator thereby extending above said recessed area to maintain fibrotic tissue growth away from said recessed area to allow fluid to freely exit said aperture; a cylindrical recess in the proximal end of said catheter terminator for receiving said other end of said length of tubing, said cylindrical recess communicating with said passageway at the end of said cylindrical passageway closest the distal end of said catheter terminator; a plurality of small apertures on the top bottom, and sides of said proximal end of said catheter terminator leading into said cylindrical recess; and medical adhesive installed in said small apertures after said other end of said length of tubing is installed into said cylindrical recess to retain said other end of said length of tubing is said cylindrical recess.
Claim 17
Independent Claim 122 words
A method of supplying fluid from an infusion pump to the omental tissue, comprising: connecting said infusion pump to a length of tubing to supply fluid from said infusion pump to said length of tubing; providing a catheter terminator having a recessed area thereon, said catheter terminator having a diminishing taper at the proximal end thereof, said catheter terminator maintaining fibrotic tissue growth away from said recessed area, said catheter terminator for implantation in the omentum tissue; attaching said length of tubing to said catheter terminator to supply fluid from said tubing to a passageway within said catheter terminator; and supplying fluid from said catheter terminator through an aperture leading from said passageway, said aperture being located near to said recessed area.
Claim 18
Independent Claim 122 words
A method of supplying fluid from an infusion pump to the omental tissue, comprising: connecting said infusion pump to a length of tubing to supply fluid from said infusion pump to said length of tubing; providing a catheter terminator having a recessed area thereon, said catheter terminator having a diminishing taper at the proximal end thereof, said catheter terminator maintaining fibrotic tissue growth away from said recessed area, said catheter terminator for implantation in the omentum tissue; attaching said length of tubing to said catheter terminator to supply fluid from said tubing to a passageway within said catheter terminator; and supplying fluid from said catheter terminator through an aperture leading from said passageway, said aperture being located near to said recessed area.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 216 words
An implantable catheter for placement in the omentum tissues, comprising: a length of tubing; means for connecting said infusion pump to one end of said length of tubing to supply fluid from said infusion pump to said length of tubing; a catheter terminator having a recessed area thereon, said catheter terminator having a diminishing taper at the proximal end thereof, said catheter terminator maintaining fibrotic tissue growth away from said recessed area, said catheter terminator for implantation in the omentum tissue; a passageway within said catheter terminator, the other end of said length of tubing being attached to said catheter terminator to supply fluid from said tubing to said passageway, said passageway leading to an aperture located near to said recessed area; means for fixedly receiving said other end of said length of tubing, said receiving means being constructed integrally with said catheter terminator; and a plurality of tapered frictional ridges integrally constructed with said catheter terminator at the proximal end thereof, said tapered frictional ridges allowing said other end of said length of tubing to be slideably installed thereover, and resisting the removal of said other end of said length of tubing from said tapered frictional ridges once installed, said passageway extending centrally through the portion of said catheter terminator containing said tapered frictional ridges.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 216 words
An implantable catheter for placement in the omentum tissues, comprising: a length of tubing; means for connecting said infusion pump to one end of said length of tubing to supply fluid from said infusion pump to said length of tubing; a catheter terminator having a recessed area thereon, said catheter terminator having a diminishing taper at the proximal end thereof, said catheter terminator maintaining fibrotic tissue growth away from said recessed area, said catheter terminator for implantation in the omentum tissue; a passageway within said catheter terminator, the other end of said length of tubing being attached to said catheter terminator to supply fluid from said tubing to said passageway, said passageway leading to an aperture located near to said recessed area; means for fixedly receiving said other end of said length of tubing, said receiving means being constructed integrally with said catheter terminator; and a plurality of tapered frictional ridges integrally constructed with said catheter terminator at the proximal end thereof, said tapered frictional ridges allowing said other end of said length of tubing to be slideably installed thereover, and resisting the removal of said other end of said length of tubing from said tapered frictional ridges once installed, said passageway extending centrally through the portion of said catheter terminator containing said tapered frictional ridges.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 31 words
An implantable catheter as defined in claim 15, wherein said tubing is of multiwall construction and has an annular inner layer of polyethylene and an annular outer layer of silicone rubber.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 56 words
An implantable catheter as defined in claim 15, wherein said catheter terminator has a first recessed area on one side thereof and a second recessed area on the other side thereof, said passageway leading to a first aperture located near to said first recessed area and a second aperture located near to said second recessed area.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 29 words
An implantable catheter as defined in claim 15, wherein said recessed area is defined at least in part by a wall rising from the edge of said recessed area.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 21 words
An implantable catheter as defined in claim 18, wherein said aperture is located in said recessed area near to said wall.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 21 words
An implantable catheter as defined in claim 18, wherein said aperture is located in said wall near to said recessed area.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 23 words
An implantable catheter as defined in claim 18, wherein said aperture is located at the intersection between said recessed area and said wall.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 17 words
An implantable catheter as defined in claim 18, wherein said wall extends circumferentially around said recessed area.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 303 words
An implantable catheter for supplying fluid from an infusion pump to the omentum tissues, comprising: a pump connector for removable connection to said infusion pump, said pump connector being in fluid communication with a fluid output of said pump; a length of hollow tubing connected at one end thereof to said pump connector, said length of tubing being in fluid communication with said pump connector; a catheter terminator having a proximal end and a distal end, said proximal end of said catheter terminator including means for connection to the other end of said length of tubing, said catheter terminator having a passageway disposed therein which passageway is in fluid communication with said length of tubing, said catheter terminator having a diminishing taper at the proximal end thereof; a recessed area in said catheter terminator, said recessed area extending from a location near said distal end of said catheter terminator to a point intermediate said proximal and distal ends of said catheter terminator, said recessed area being surrounded on circumferentially by a wall portion which is raised with respect to said recessed area, said passageway terminating in an aperture in said recessed area near to the edge of said recessed area, said raised portion of said catheter terminator thereby extending above said recessed area to maintain fibrotic tissue growth away from said recessed area to allow fluid to freely exit said aperture; and a plurality of tapered frictional ridges integrally constructed with said catheter terminator at the proximal end thereof, said tapered frictional ridges allowing said other end of said length of tubing to be slidably installed thereover, and resisting the removal of said other end of said length of tubing from said tapered frictional ridges once installed, said passageway extending centrally through the portion of said catheter terminator containing said tapered frictional ridges.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 303 words
An implantable catheter for supplying fluid from an infusion pump to the omentum tissues, comprising: a pump connector for removable connection to said infusion pump, said pump connector being in fluid communication with a fluid output of said pump; a length of hollow tubing connected at one end thereof to said pump connector, said length of tubing being in fluid communication with said pump connector; a catheter terminator having a proximal end and a distal end, said proximal end of said catheter terminator including means for connection to the other end of said length of tubing, said catheter terminator having a passageway disposed therein which passageway is in fluid communication with said length of tubing, said catheter terminator having a diminishing taper at the proximal end thereof; a recessed area in said catheter terminator, said recessed area extending from a location near said distal end of said catheter terminator to a point intermediate said proximal and distal ends of said catheter terminator, said recessed area being surrounded on circumferentially by a wall portion which is raised with respect to said recessed area, said passageway terminating in an aperture in said recessed area near to the edge of said recessed area, said raised portion of said catheter terminator thereby extending above said recessed area to maintain fibrotic tissue growth away from said recessed area to allow fluid to freely exit said aperture; and a plurality of tapered frictional ridges integrally constructed with said catheter terminator at the proximal end thereof, said tapered frictional ridges allowing said other end of said length of tubing to be slidably installed thereover, and resisting the removal of said other end of said length of tubing from said tapered frictional ridges once installed, said passageway extending centrally through the portion of said catheter terminator containing said tapered frictional ridges.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-05-01 1992-10-31 1993-05-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-05-01 1996-10-31 1997-05-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-05-01 2000-10-31 2001-05-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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