Patent US4280514A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4822332A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Device for delivering an object to a cavity
Assignee: Tambrands Inc
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Filing: 1988-03-31
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Granted: 1989-04-18
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Expires: 2008-03-31
Abstract
Abstract An applicator for delivering an object, such as a menstrual tampon, to a cavity, such as the vaginal canal, which applicator is not much longer than the object when delivered to the user, is provided. The applicator is a unitary injection blow-molded device which includes a first tubular section housing the object, a second collapsible and extensible corrugated tubular section abutting the first section, and a third tubular section abutting the second section and serving primarily as a handle. An integral pusher member is formed in the interior of the applicator attached to the inner wall of the third section, and is biased to assume a position along the centerline of the applicator. The applicator is delivered to the user in a collapsed state, with the pusher alongside the object in the first section. The user extends the object by pulling on the first and third sections, withdrawing the pusher from the first section so that it aligns itself behind the center of the object. The applicator is inserted in the cavity and the object is ejected by pushing the third section toward the firsts section, collapsing the second section and driving the pusher member forward.
Inventors
- 👤 Richard E. Kajander
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 17:18
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F13/00; A61F13/15; A61F13/20; A61F13/26; A61F13/263; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S604/00; Y10S604/904
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim
327 words
A unitary device for delivering an object to a cavity, said device comprising: a substantially rigid first tubular section for containing said object to be inserted, said tubular section having an exit end through which said object is inserted into said cavity; a second tubular section abutting said first tubular section, said second section being collapsible and extensible; and a pusher member mounted at a first end thereof to an inner wall of said device at an end remote from said exit end and extending through said second section into said first section, a second end of said pusher member being biased away from said inner wall, said pusher member having a length such that when said second section is collapsed, said second end reaches at least to said exit end, and when said second section is extended, said second end reaches at most to a point at which said first and second tubular sections abut one another; wherein: when said object is in said device prior to insertion into said cavity, said second section is collapsed and said pusher member lies in a first position relative to said inner wall, between said inner wall and said object, in said first section; and when said object is to be inserted, said second section is extended by grasping said first section and said remote end and moving them away from one another, whereby said pusher member is withdrawn from between said inner wall and said object and, as a result of said bias, said second end thereof assumes a second position further from said inner wall than said first position and adjacent said object, thereby arming said device; such that when said exit end of said armed device is inserted in said cavity and said second section is collapsed by grasping said first section and said remote end and moving them toward one another, said pusher member pushes said object out of said exit end into said cavity.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
327 words
A unitary device for delivering an object to a cavity, said device comprising: a substantially rigid first tubular section for containing said object to be inserted, said tubular section having an exit end through which said object is inserted into said cavity; a second tubular section abutting said first tubular section, said second section being collapsible and extensible; and a pusher member mounted at a first end thereof to an inner wall of said device at an end remote from said exit end and extending through said second section into said first section, a second end of said pusher member being biased away from said inner wall, said pusher member having a length such that when said second section is collapsed, said second end reaches at least to said exit end, and when said second section is extended, said second end reaches at most to a point at which said first and second tubular sections abut one another; wherein: when said object is in said device prior to insertion into said cavity, said second section is collapsed and said pusher member lies in a first position relative to said inner wall, between said inner wall and said object, in said first section; and when said object is to be inserted, said second section is extended by grasping said first section and said remote end and moving them away from one another, whereby said pusher member is withdrawn from between said inner wall and said object and, as a result of said bias, said second end thereof assumes a second position further from said inner wall than said first position and adjacent said object, thereby arming said device; such that when said exit end of said armed device is inserted in said cavity and said second section is collapsed by grasping said first section and said remote end and moving them toward one another, said pusher member pushes said object out of said exit end into said cavity.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
32 words
The device of claim 1 further comprising a substantially rigid third tubular section abutting said collapsible and extensible second section, said third section serving as a handle for grasping said remote end.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
23 words
The device of claim 1 further comprising means for retaining said object in said first section while said pusher member is being withdrawn.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
17 words
The device of claim 3 wherein said retaining means comprises a projection projecting from said inner wall.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
14 words
The device of claim 4 wherein said projection projects generally toward said exit end
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
11 words
The device of claim 5 wherein said projection is a hook.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
21 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said second section is of a plastic material and comprises a succession of overlapping corrugations.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
22 words
The device of claim 7 wherein said second section is capable of maintaining itself in any selected degree of extension and compression.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
47 words
The device of claim 7 wherein said corrugations are asymmetrical, whereby they nest in one another when collapsed, said asymmetry also providing a toggle effect for maintaining the degree of extension and compression selected and providing a detectable stop upon collapse and upon extension of each corrugation.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
322 words
A unitary tampon applicator, said applicator comprising: a substantially rigid first tubular section for containing a tampon to be inserted into the vaginal canal, having an exit end through which said tampon is inserted into said canal; a second tubular section abutting said first tubular section, said second section being collapsible and extensible; and a pusher member mounted at a first end thereof to an inner wall of said applicator at an end remote from said exit end and extending through said second section into said first section, a second end of said pusher member being biased away from said inner wall, said pusher member having a length such that when said second section is collapsed, said second end reaches at least to said exit end, and when said second section is extended, said second end reaches at most to a point at which said first and second tubular sections abut one another; wherein: when said tampon is in said applicator prior to insertion into said canal, said second section is collapsed and said pusher member lies in a first position relative to said inner wall, between said inner wall and said tampon, in said first section; and when said tampon is to be inserted, said second section is extended by grasping said first section and said remote end and moving them away from one another, whereby said pusher member is withdrawn from between said inner wall and said tampon and, as a result of said bias, said second end thereof assumes a second position further from said inner wall than said first position and adjacent said tampon, thereby arming said applicator; such that when said exit end of said armed applicator is inserted in said canal and said second section is collapsed by grasping said first section and said remote end and moving them toward one another, said pusher member pushes said tampon out of said exit end into said canal.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
322 words
A unitary tampon applicator, said applicator comprising: a substantially rigid first tubular section for containing a tampon to be inserted into the vaginal canal, having an exit end through which said tampon is inserted into said canal; a second tubular section abutting said first tubular section, said second section being collapsible and extensible; and a pusher member mounted at a first end thereof to an inner wall of said applicator at an end remote from said exit end and extending through said second section into said first section, a second end of said pusher member being biased away from said inner wall, said pusher member having a length such that when said second section is collapsed, said second end reaches at least to said exit end, and when said second section is extended, said second end reaches at most to a point at which said first and second tubular sections abut one another; wherein: when said tampon is in said applicator prior to insertion into said canal, said second section is collapsed and said pusher member lies in a first position relative to said inner wall, between said inner wall and said tampon, in said first section; and when said tampon is to be inserted, said second section is extended by grasping said first section and said remote end and moving them away from one another, whereby said pusher member is withdrawn from between said inner wall and said tampon and, as a result of said bias, said second end thereof assumes a second position further from said inner wall than said first position and adjacent said tampon, thereby arming said applicator; such that when said exit end of said armed applicator is inserted in said canal and said second section is collapsed by grasping said first section and said remote end and moving them toward one another, said pusher member pushes said tampon out of said exit end into said canal.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
32 words
The applicator of claim 10 further comprising a substantially rigid third tubular section abutting said collapsible and extensible second section, said third section serving as a handle for grasping said remote end.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
23 words
The applicator of claim 10 further comprising means for retaining said tampon in said first section while said pusher member is being withdrawn.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
17 words
The applicator of claim 12 wherein said retaining means comprises a projection projecting from said inner wall.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
14 words
The applicator of claim 13 wherein said projection projects generally toward said exit end.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
11 words
The applicator of claim 14 wherein said projection is a hook.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
21 words
The applicator of claim 10 wherein said second section is of a plastic material and comprises a succession of overlapping corrugations.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
22 words
The applicator of claim 16 wherein said second section is capable of maintaining itself in any selected degree of extension and compression.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
47 words
The applicator of claim 16 wherein said corrugations are asymmetrical, whereby they nest in one another when collapsed, said asymmetry also providing a toggle effect for maintaining the degree of extension and compression selected and providing a detectable stop upon collapse and upon extension of each corrugation.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-04-17 | 1992-10-17 | 1993-04-18 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-04-17 | 1996-10-17 | 1997-04-18 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-04-17 | 2000-10-17 | 2001-04-18 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |