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US4781680A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Resealable injection site

Assignee: VIR ENGINEERING A CORP OF CA
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Filing: 1987-03-02
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Granted: 1988-11-01
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Expires: 2007-03-02
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Abstract

Abstract A subcutaneous access site to aid in the delivery of chemotherapeutic or analgesic drugs to the blood stream or to any body cavity. The device embodies a specially supported septum which exhibits exceptional resealing characteristics. In this regard, the device includes a rigid inner ring adapted to create uniform circumferential compression on the septum member to enhance site resealing even when standard twelve degree beveled hypodermic syringe needles are used. Additionally, the device is uniquely configured to give immediate feedback to the caregiver if the needle misses the target, thereby minimizing accidental subcutaneous injections.

Inventors

  • 👤 Russell Redmond
  • 👤 Claude Vidal

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 00:07
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M39/00; A61M39/02; A61M39/0208; A61M2039/0036; A61M2039/0072; A61M2039/0241; A61M2205/00; A61M2205/58; A61M2205/582; A61M2205/60; A61M2205/6036

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 163 words
A subcutaneous injection site, comprising: (a) a housing, including: (i) a base; (ii) a generally disc shaped elastomeric septum spaced apart from said base; (iii) continuous side walls constructed of a relatively soft elastomeric material interconnected with said base and with said septum to define an internal chamber disposed intermediate said base and said septum said side walls including a dome shaped portion; (iv) compression means for exerting circumferential compression on said disc shaped elastomeric septum, said compression means comprising a rigid ring surrounding said generally disc shaped elastomeric septum and disposed interiorly of said continuous side walls and beneath said dome shaped portion; (b) connector means associated with said housing for providing a fluid flow path between said internal chamber and the exterior of said housing, and (c) filter means disposed between said internal chamber and said connector means for filtering fluids flowing between said internal chamber and the exterior of said housing, said filter means comprising a rigid sintered metal element.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 163 words
A subcutaneous injection site, comprising: (a) a housing, including: (i) a base; (ii) a generally disc shaped elastomeric septum spaced apart from said base; (iii) continuous side walls constructed of a relatively soft elastomeric material interconnected with said base and with said septum to define an internal chamber disposed intermediate said base and said septum said side walls including a dome shaped portion; (iv) compression means for exerting circumferential compression on said disc shaped elastomeric septum, said compression means comprising a rigid ring surrounding said generally disc shaped elastomeric septum and disposed interiorly of said continuous side walls and beneath said dome shaped portion; (b) connector means associated with said housing for providing a fluid flow path between said internal chamber and the exterior of said housing, and (c) filter means disposed between said internal chamber and said connector means for filtering fluids flowing between said internal chamber and the exterior of said housing, said filter means comprising a rigid sintered metal element.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 129 words
A subcutaneous injection site having a hollow housing including an internal chamber and a fluid passageway interconnecting said internal chamber with the exterior of said housing, said housing comprising: (a) a base disposed on one side of said internal chamber; (b) a generally circular shaped membrane constructed from an elastomer disposed on the opposite side of said internal chamber; (c) compression means supported by said base for exerting uniform radially inwardly directed compressive forces on said membrane, said compression means comprising a generally annular shaped member carried by said base and a split ring carried by said annular shaped member; and (a) closure means carried by said base and surrounding said compression means and at least the periphery of said membrane for sealing said internal chamber relative to atmosphere.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 129 words
A subcutaneous injection site having a hollow housing including an internal chamber and a fluid passageway interconnecting said internal chamber with the exterior of said housing, said housing comprising: (a) a base disposed on one side of said internal chamber; (b) a generally circular shaped membrane constructed from an elastomer disposed on the opposite side of said internal chamber; (c) compression means supported by said base for exerting uniform radially inwardly directed compressive forces on said membrane, said compression means comprising a generally annular shaped member carried by said base and a split ring carried by said annular shaped member; and (a) closure means carried by said base and surrounding said compression means and at least the periphery of said membrane for sealing said internal chamber relative to atmosphere.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
An injection site as defined in claim 2 in which said split ring is held in place between a portion of said closure means and a portion of said annular shaped member.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
An injection site as defined in claim 2 in which said compression means comprises a generally cup-shaped member having an annular shaped portion and an interconnected skirt portion disposed in engagement with said base.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
An injection site as defined in claim 4 in which said membrane is generally disc shaped and is constructed from a silicone material.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
An injection site as defined in claim 4 in which said membrane is constructed from a silicone, latex laminate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
An injection site as defined in claim 4 in which said closure means further comprises a generally dome shaped circumferentially extending portion.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 34 words
An injection site as defined in claim 4 in which the fluid passageway interconnecting said internal chamber with the exterior of said housing is provided by a tubular connector member carried by said housing.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 23 words
An injection site as defined in claim 8 further including sealing means for sealably interconnecting said connector member with said generally cup-shaped member.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 43 words
An injection site as defined in claim 9 in which said cup-shaped member is provided with a passageway in communication with said internal chamber and in which said sealing means comprises an elastomeric O-ring sealably receivable within said passageway of said cup-shaped member.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 155 words
A subcutaneous injection site having a hollow housing including an internal chamber and a fluid passageway interconnecting said internal chamber with the exterior of said housing, said housing comprising: (a) a base disposed on one side of said internal chamber; (b) a generally circular shaped membrane constructed from an elastomer disposed on the opposite side of said internal chamber; (c) compression means supported by said base for exerting uniform radially inwardly directed compressive forces on said membrane said compression means comprising a generally cup-shaped member having an annular shaped portion and an interconnected skirt portion disposed in engagement with said base, said cup-shaped member further having a passageway in communication with said internal chamber; (d) a tubular connector member carried by said housing, said member providing the fluid passageway interconnecting said internal chamber with the exterior of said housing; and (e) sealing means for sealably interconnecting said tubular connector member with said generally cup-shaped member.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 155 words
A subcutaneous injection site having a hollow housing including an internal chamber and a fluid passageway interconnecting said internal chamber with the exterior of said housing, said housing comprising: (a) a base disposed on one side of said internal chamber; (b) a generally circular shaped membrane constructed from an elastomer disposed on the opposite side of said internal chamber; (c) compression means supported by said base for exerting uniform radially inwardly directed compressive forces on said membrane said compression means comprising a generally cup-shaped member having an annular shaped portion and an interconnected skirt portion disposed in engagement with said base, said cup-shaped member further having a passageway in communication with said internal chamber; (d) a tubular connector member carried by said housing, said member providing the fluid passageway interconnecting said internal chamber with the exterior of said housing; and (e) sealing means for sealably interconnecting said tubular connector member with said generally cup-shaped member.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 36 words
A subcutaneous injection site as defined in claim 11 further including filter means disposed between said internal chamber and said fluid passageway for filtering fluids flowing between said internal chamber and the exterior of said housing.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 25 words
A subcutaneous injection site as defined in claim 12 in which said filter means comprises a rigid sintered metal element substantially impenetrable by hypodermic needle.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 198 words
A subcutaneous injection site for use with a hypodermic needle for delivery of fluids to the body, comprising: (a) a housing, including: (i) a base; (ii) a generally disc shaped elastomeric septum spaced apart from said base said septum being penetrable by the hypodermic needle; (iii) continuous side walls constructed of a relatively soft elastomeric material interconnected with said base and with said septum to define an internal chamber disposed intermediate said base and said septum said side walls including a dome shaped portion; (iv) a rigid ring surrounding said generally disc shaped elastomeric septum and disposed interiorly of said continuous side walls and beneath said dome shaped portion; said rigid ring being so constructed and arranged as to continuously exert a radially inwardly directed, uniform compressive force on said elastomeric septum whereby resealing is enhanced following penetration of said elastomeric septum by the hypodermic needle; (b) connector means associated with said housing for providing a fluid flow path between said internal chamber and the exterior of said housing, and (c) closure means carried by said base and surrounding said compression means and at least the periphery of said membrane for sealing said internal chamber relative to atmosphere.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 198 words
A subcutaneous injection site for use with a hypodermic needle for delivery of fluids to the body, comprising: (a) a housing, including: (i) a base; (ii) a generally disc shaped elastomeric septum spaced apart from said base said septum being penetrable by the hypodermic needle; (iii) continuous side walls constructed of a relatively soft elastomeric material interconnected with said base and with said septum to define an internal chamber disposed intermediate said base and said septum said side walls including a dome shaped portion; (iv) a rigid ring surrounding said generally disc shaped elastomeric septum and disposed interiorly of said continuous side walls and beneath said dome shaped portion; said rigid ring being so constructed and arranged as to continuously exert a radially inwardly directed, uniform compressive force on said elastomeric septum whereby resealing is enhanced following penetration of said elastomeric septum by the hypodermic needle; (b) connector means associated with said housing for providing a fluid flow path between said internal chamber and the exterior of said housing, and (c) closure means carried by said base and surrounding said compression means and at least the periphery of said membrane for sealing said internal chamber relative to atmosphere.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3951147A Cited
US4133441A Cited
US4559033A Cited
US4496343A Cited
US4681560A Cited
US4634424A Cited
US4634427A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-11-01 1992-05-02 1992-11-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-11-01 1996-05-02 1996-11-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-11-01 2000-05-02 2000-11-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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