US4780587A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Overlap seam for microwave interactive package insert
Assignee: Graphic Packaging International LLC
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Filing: 1987-07-30
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Granted: 1988-10-25
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Expires: 2007-07-30
Abstract
Abstract A microwave insert for use in an outer microwave transparent carton for surface heating an object, such as a food product, in a microwave oven. The insert includes a flexible layer of interactive material for converting microwave energy into heat, and a support material, preferably a semi-rigid microwave transparent material such as paperboard, for supporting the interactive material in a position adjacent one portion of the surface of the object in a configuration to minimize the amount of overlaps of interactive material. The overlap is provided along a base panel spaced from the folds which define the base panel and is restricted to a zone wherein the overlap zone is positioned to utilize the maximum possible amount of microwave shielding by the object when the object and the insert are located in operative position within a microwave oven.
Inventors
- 👤 Richard K. Brown
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 13:24
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D81/00; B65D81/34; B65D81/3446; B65D81/3461; B65D2581/00; B65D2581/34; B65D2581/3437; B65D2581/3439; B65D2581/3452; B65D2581/3486; B65D2581/3494; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S99/00; Y10S99/14
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim
160 words
An apparatus for surface heating an object in an oven by microwave energy, comprising: (a) interactive means for converting microwave energy into heat, said interactive means including a flexible layer of microwave interactive material; and (b) support means supporting said interactive means and forming a stand alone sleeve or insert having a predetermined shape during use, including a base panel defined in part between a set of opposed edge regions, said sleeve or insert having an area of overlap of interactive material, wherein there are no more than two layers of interactive material at said area of overlap, said area of overlap is located along said base panel space inwardly and away from said opposed edge regions whereby said overlap area is positioned to maximize the amount of microwave shielding by the object when the object and apparatus are located in operative position within a microwave oven to prevent the scorching of the apparatus and undesirable heating of the object.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
160 words
An apparatus for surface heating an object in an oven by microwave energy, comprising: (a) interactive means for converting microwave energy into heat, said interactive means including a flexible layer of microwave interactive material; and (b) support means supporting said interactive means and forming a stand alone sleeve or insert having a predetermined shape during use, including a base panel defined in part between a set of opposed edge regions, said sleeve or insert having an area of overlap of interactive material, wherein there are no more than two layers of interactive material at said area of overlap, said area of overlap is located along said base panel space inwardly and away from said opposed edge regions whereby said overlap area is positioned to maximize the amount of microwave shielding by the object when the object and apparatus are located in operative position within a microwave oven to prevent the scorching of the apparatus and undesirable heating of the object.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
48 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein said support means is formed from a unitary blank and includes first and second portions adapted to be overlapped when said support means is supporting the object, said first and second portions being formed by opposed ends of said blank.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
19 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 2, wherein said unitary blank has plural panels hingedly interconnected along fold lines.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
28 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 3, wherein said fold lines are positioned and spaced to allow said blank to be folded into a sleeve having open ends.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
45 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 4, wherein the object may have an irregularly shaped exterior surface and wherein said fold lines are spaced to allow said panels to be brought into close proximity to a corresponding portion of said exterior surface of the object.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
32 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 4, wherein said layer of interactive material is arranged to cover entirely one of the surfaces of said blank which forms the interior of said sleeve.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
19 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 4, wherein said sleeve forms an insert for an outer microwave transparent carton.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
16 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 7, wherein said support means is formed of semi-rigid material.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
24 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 8, wherein said interactive means is formed of a layer of metallized plastic laminated to said semi-rigid material.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
15 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 8, wherein said support means is formed of paperboard.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
24 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 2, wherein said first and second portions are adhered together when overlapped to form said planar base panel.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
30 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 8, wherein said first and second portions are arranged to cause said overlap zone to extend longitudinally along the median of said base panel.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
31 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 12, wherein said first and second portions are positioned such that the interior of said overlap zone directly contacts the exterior surface of the object.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
41 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 13, wherein said panels include: (a) a top panel; (b) a pair of opposed side panels hingedly interconnected to said top panel; and (c) said base panel hingedly interconnected to each of said side panels.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
18 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 14, wherein said panels form a sleeve that is rectangular in shape.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
26 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 1, in combunation with an object to be heated in a microwave oven, wherein the object is a food product.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
25 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 16, wherein said interactive means is arranged to achieve browning and/or crisping of the surfaces of said food product.
Claim 19
Independent Claim
186 words
An apparatus for surface heating an object in an oven by microwave energy, comprising: (a) support means for supporting the object in a microwave oven, said support means including first and second portions adapted to be overlapped when said support means is supporting the object; and (b) interactive means for converting microwave energy into heat, said interactive means including a layer of microwave interactive material joined to both said first and second portions in a manner to cause an area of overlap of interactive material to be formed when said first and second portions are overlapped, wherein said support means forms a stand alone sleeve or insert having a predetermined shape during use, including a base panel defined in part between a set of opposed edge regions and said area of overlap is located along said base panel spaced inwardly and away from said opposed edge regions in a position beneath the surface area of the object which affords the greatest degree of microwave shielding to said area of overlap by the object when the object and said support means are placed in a microwave oven.
Claim 20
Independent Claim
186 words
An apparatus for surface heating an object in an oven by microwave energy, comprising: (a) support means for supporting the object in a microwave oven, said support means including first and second portions adapted to be overlapped when said support means is supporting the object; and (b) interactive means for converting microwave energy into heat, said interactive means including a layer of microwave interactive material joined to both said first and second portions in a manner to cause an area of overlap of interactive material to be formed when said first and second portions are overlapped, wherein said support means forms a stand alone sleeve or insert having a predetermined shape during use, including a base panel defined in part between a set of opposed edge regions and said area of overlap is located along said base panel spaced inwardly and away from said opposed edge regions in a position beneath the surface area of the object which affords the greatest degree of microwave shielding to said area of overlap by the object when the object and said support means are placed in a microwave oven.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-10-25 | 1992-04-25 | 1992-10-25 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-10-25 | 1996-04-25 | 1996-10-25 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-10-25 | 2000-04-25 | 2000-10-25 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |