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US4767289A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Peristaltic pump header

Assignee: 3M Co
•
Filing: 1986-12-31
•
Granted: 1988-08-30
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Expires: 2006-12-31
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Abstract

Abstract A pump header for use in a peristaltic pump. The pump header includes a flexible outer tube, a collapsible-expandable inner tube, a pressure control valve member and a one-way-flow valve member. The inner tube is disposed within a passageway of the outer tube. The pressure control valve member and the one-way-flow valve member are responsive to positively-pressured liquid at an inlet to the inner tube and allow the liquid to enter a passageway of the inner tube from which the fluid can be pumped by the action of the peristaltic pump. The positively pressured liquid can only pass from the one-way-flow valve member.

Inventors

  • 👤 Patti L. Parrott
  • 👤 James B. Howell

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 09:36
CPC Classifications
F; F04; F04B; F04B43/00; F04B43/12; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T137/00; Y10T137/7722; Y10T137/7771

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 554 words
An integral, one-way-flow, steriliable, pump header suitable for use in a peristaltic pump having a pump housing, an arcuate surface within said pump housing defining a stator, a driveshaft adapted to be motor driven and having a portion disposed within said housing, a rotor disposed within said housing and connected to said driveshaft and having a roller adapted to follow said stator when said driveshaft is driven by said motor, said pump header comprising: A. a flexible outer tube having an inlet, an outlet and a passageway there between, said flexible outer tube being dimensioned to be received between said roller and said stator of said peristaltic pump; B. a collapsible-expandable inner tube disposed within said passageway of said flexible outer tube, said inner tube including: (1) a normally closed in cross section and openable in response to a positive fluid pressure, inlet portion extending outside said inlet of said flexible outer tube and terminating at an inlet; (2) a normally closed in cross section and openable in response to a positive fluid pressure, outlet portion extending outside said outlet of said flexible outer tube and terminating at an outlet; and (3) a passageway between said inlet and said outlet of said inner tube; C. a pressure control valve member including: (1) a housing receiving said normally closed in cross section and openable in response to a positive fluid pressure, inlet portion of said inner tube; (2) an inlet portion connected to and in direct liquid communication with said inlet portion of said inner tube, so that positively-pressured fluid entering said inlet portion of said valve member enters said inlet of said inner tube and expands and opens said normally closed inlet portion of said inner tube; and (3) an outlet portion connecting said flexible outer tube to said inner tube adjacent said inlet of said flexible outer tube; D. a one-way flow valve member including: (1) a housing receiving said outlet portion of said inner tube with said outlet of said inner tube disposed within said housing, so that positively-pressured fluid entering said outlet portion of said inner tube from said passageway of said inner tube expands and opens said normally closed outlet portion of said inner tube and exits said outlet of said inner tube within said housing; (2) an inlet portion connecting said flexible outer tube to said inner tube adjacent said outlet of said flexible outer tube; and (3) an outlet portion in liquid communication with said outlet of said inner tube, so that positively-pressured fluid within said housing can only pass from said outlet portion of said one-way flow valve member, thereby restricting fluid flow to one direction through said pump header; E. a first resilient spacer having an inner wall affixed to said inner tube adjacent said inlet of said inner tube and an outer wall affixed to said inlet portion of said pressure control valve member; and F. a second resilient spacer having an inner wall affixed to said inner tube and an outer wall affixed to said outer tube adjacent said inlet of said outer tube, so that said inlet portion of said inner tube is substantially isolated from the remainder of said inner tube, thereby greater ensuring that said pressure control valve member only responds to pressure changes at said inlet of said inner tube.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 554 words
An integral, one-way-flow, steriliable, pump header suitable for use in a peristaltic pump having a pump housing, an arcuate surface within said pump housing defining a stator, a driveshaft adapted to be motor driven and having a portion disposed within said housing, a rotor disposed within said housing and connected to said driveshaft and having a roller adapted to follow said stator when said driveshaft is driven by said motor, said pump header comprising: A. a flexible outer tube having an inlet, an outlet and a passageway there between, said flexible outer tube being dimensioned to be received between said roller and said stator of said peristaltic pump; B. a collapsible-expandable inner tube disposed within said passageway of said flexible outer tube, said inner tube including: (1) a normally closed in cross section and openable in response to a positive fluid pressure, inlet portion extending outside said inlet of said flexible outer tube and terminating at an inlet; (2) a normally closed in cross section and openable in response to a positive fluid pressure, outlet portion extending outside said outlet of said flexible outer tube and terminating at an outlet; and (3) a passageway between said inlet and said outlet of said inner tube; C. a pressure control valve member including: (1) a housing receiving said normally closed in cross section and openable in response to a positive fluid pressure, inlet portion of said inner tube; (2) an inlet portion connected to and in direct liquid communication with said inlet portion of said inner tube, so that positively-pressured fluid entering said inlet portion of said valve member enters said inlet of said inner tube and expands and opens said normally closed inlet portion of said inner tube; and (3) an outlet portion connecting said flexible outer tube to said inner tube adjacent said inlet of said flexible outer tube; D. a one-way flow valve member including: (1) a housing receiving said outlet portion of said inner tube with said outlet of said inner tube disposed within said housing, so that positively-pressured fluid entering said outlet portion of said inner tube from said passageway of said inner tube expands and opens said normally closed outlet portion of said inner tube and exits said outlet of said inner tube within said housing; (2) an inlet portion connecting said flexible outer tube to said inner tube adjacent said outlet of said flexible outer tube; and (3) an outlet portion in liquid communication with said outlet of said inner tube, so that positively-pressured fluid within said housing can only pass from said outlet portion of said one-way flow valve member, thereby restricting fluid flow to one direction through said pump header; E. a first resilient spacer having an inner wall affixed to said inner tube adjacent said inlet of said inner tube and an outer wall affixed to said inlet portion of said pressure control valve member; and F. a second resilient spacer having an inner wall affixed to said inner tube and an outer wall affixed to said outer tube adjacent said inlet of said outer tube, so that said inlet portion of said inner tube is substantially isolated from the remainder of said inner tube, thereby greater ensuring that said pressure control valve member only responds to pressure changes at said inlet of said inner tube.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 57 words
The pump header according to claim 1 further comprising means for achieving a pressure differential between the outside and the inside of said inlet portion of said inner tube that is received within said housing so that said pressure differential can be utilized for effecting the opening and closing of said inlet portion of said inner tube.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 70 words
The pump header according to claim 2 further comprising means for achieving a pressure differential between the outside and the inside of said inner tube that is disposed inside said outer tube, said pressure differential being separate from said pressure differential within said housing of said pressure control valve member, so that said pressure differential within said outer tube can be varied independently of said pressure differential within said housing.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 38 words
The pump heater according to claim 1 further comprising a third resilient spacer having an inner wall affixed to said inner tube and an outer wall affixed to said outer tube adjacent said outlet of said outer tube.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 32 words
The pump header according to claim 4 wherein said first, second and third spacers are comprised of a polyvinyl chloride tube having a hardness in the range of 55-85 Durometer Shore A.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
The pump header according to claim 1 wherein said inner tube is comprised of polyvinyl chloride having a hardness of about 55 Durometer Shore A.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 27 words
The pump header according to claim 6 wherein said outer tube is comprised of polyvinyl chloride having a hardness in the range of 55-85 Durometer Shore A.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 27 words
The pump header according to claim 1 further comprising a pair of generally parallel, creased edge areas laterally disposed on said inlet portion of the inner tube.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 27 words
The pump header according to claim 8 further comprising a pair of generally parallel, creased edge areas laterally disposed on said outlet portion of the inner tube.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2772817A Cited
US3127846A Cited
US3190229A Cited
US3218979A Cited
US4250872A Cited
US4515589A Cited
US4650471A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-08-30 1992-02-29 1992-08-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-08-30 1996-02-29 1996-08-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-08-30 2000-02-29 2000-08-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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