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US4756711A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Self-locking prosthesis, and methods for producing and for fitting in same

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1986-12-23
•
Granted: 1988-07-12
•
Expires: 2006-12-23
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Abstract

Abstract A self-locking prosthesis of which the pin, for insertion into a bone, produced in a biologically compatible material, is split through its width and through part of its length, so as to form at least two separate branches, characterized in that the material constituting the pin has a sharp memory effect and a martensite transformation temperature Ms lower than the human body temperature.

Inventors

  • 👤 Christian Mai
  • 👤 Yves Crassas

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 11:43
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F2/00; A61F2/02; A61F2/30; A61F2/32; A61F2/36; A61F2/3662; A61F2/3676; A61F2/367; A61F2002/30001; A61F2002/30003; A61F2002/3006; A61F2002/30092; A61F2002/30108; A61F2002/3011; A61F2002/30112; A61F2002/30125; A61F2002/30316; A61F2002/30329; A61F2002/30476; A61F2002/30515; A61F2002/30535; A61F2002/30579; A61F2002/30594; A61F2002/30602; A61F2002/30667; A61F2002/30706; A61F2/30767; A61F2/30771; A61F2002/30795; A61F2/3094; A61F2002/30968; A61F2/3609; A61F2002/3625; A61F2002/3631; A61F2002/3647; A61F2002/365; A61F2210/00; A61F2210/0014; A61F2210/0019; A61F2210/0023; A61F2210/0033; A61F2220/00; A61F2220/0025; A61F2230/00; A61F2230/0002; A61F2230/0004; A61F2230/0008; A61F2250/00; A61F2250/0058; A61F2250/0082; A61F2310/00; A61F2310/00005; A61F2310/00011; A61F2310/00035; A61F2310/00077

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 139 words
A self-locking prosthesis comprising a pin for insertion into a bone, said pin including a point at one end and a head at the opposite end, said pin being formed of a biologically compatible material having a sharp memory effect and a martensite transformation temperature (Ms) that is lower than the human body temperature, said pin including: a first end portion having a longitudinal slit extending from the said point along approximately half the axial length of the pin to divide the first portion of the pin into two separate branches; a second solid middle portion; and a third portion, close to the junction of the pin with the head having slits formed therein that are substantially orthogonal to the longitudinal slit of the first portion and which extend over part of the axial length of said third portion.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 139 words
A self-locking prosthesis comprising a pin for insertion into a bone, said pin including a point at one end and a head at the opposite end, said pin being formed of a biologically compatible material having a sharp memory effect and a martensite transformation temperature (Ms) that is lower than the human body temperature, said pin including: a first end portion having a longitudinal slit extending from the said point along approximately half the axial length of the pin to divide the first portion of the pin into two separate branches; a second solid middle portion; and a third portion, close to the junction of the pin with the head having slits formed therein that are substantially orthogonal to the longitudinal slit of the first portion and which extend over part of the axial length of said third portion.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
The self-locking prosthesis of claim 1 wherein the said head is provided with a bore designed to receive a heating element or a cooling element.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 45 words
The self-locking prosthesis of claim 1 wherein the pin is in a one piece material and wherein the third portion comprises two parallel slits cut in the mass of the said third portion and extending through nearly the entire axial length of said third portion.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
The self-locking prosthesis of claim 1 wherein the material of the pin is in a titanium alloy having a martensite transformation temperature (Ms) between 10° to 25° C.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4170990A Cited
FR2483218A1 Cited
US4520511A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-07-12 1992-01-11 1992-07-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-07-12 1996-01-11 1996-07-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-07-12 2000-01-11 2000-07-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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