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US4691701A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Carbon dioxide detector

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1986-07-28
•
Granted: 1987-09-08
•
Expires: 2006-07-28
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Abstract

Abstract A carbon dioxide detector for determining the correct location of an endotracheal tube following intubation of a patient. The detector includes a housing with a first tubular member for connection to a endotracheal tube or the like, a second tubular member for connection to an anaesthetic circuit and an indicator to indicate the presence of carbon dioxide in the detector. Preferably the indicator is in the form of a transparent disc which sealingly engages an aperture in the housing, the disc having a chemical substance which provides a colour change indication when exposed to carbon dioxide from a patient.

Inventors

  • 👤 R. Tudor Williams

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 16:23
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B10/00; A61M; A61M16/00; A61M16/04; A61M16/0488; A61M16/0402; A61M16/0411; A61M2016/0413

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 123 words
A carbon dioxide detector for use with an endotracheal tube or the like or an anaesthetic circuit comprising: a housing having a first tubular member for connection to a endotracheal tube or the like; a second tubular member for connection to said anaesthetic circuit, said first and second tubular members being in communication with the interior of said housing; and means for indicating the presence of carbon dioxide in said detector comprising an aperture in said housing and in communication with said interior thereof and transparent disc means for sealingly engaging said aperture and thereby being in communication with said housing interior; said disc means including a chemical substance which provides a colour change indication when exposed to carbon dioxide in said housing.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 123 words
A carbon dioxide detector for use with an endotracheal tube or the like or an anaesthetic circuit comprising: a housing having a first tubular member for connection to a endotracheal tube or the like; a second tubular member for connection to said anaesthetic circuit, said first and second tubular members being in communication with the interior of said housing; and means for indicating the presence of carbon dioxide in said detector comprising an aperture in said housing and in communication with said interior thereof and transparent disc means for sealingly engaging said aperture and thereby being in communication with said housing interior; said disc means including a chemical substance which provides a colour change indication when exposed to carbon dioxide in said housing.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
A detector according to claim 1 wherein said housing aperture has a circular collar and said disc means has an on/off snap fit on said collar.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 36 words
A detector according to claim 1 wherein said disc means including surfaces sealing said chemical substance and a removable flap on at least one of said sealing surfaces to expose said substance to said housing aperture.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
A detector according to claim 1 wherein said chemical substance is Hydrazine salt.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
A detector according to claim 1 wherein said disc means is formed of litmus paper type material.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 28 words
A detector according to claim 1 wherein said disc means is formed of a powder with a filter means on either side thereof for retaining said powder therebetween.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB345672A Cited
US2638096A Cited
US2904033A Cited
US3667475A Cited
US4366821A Cited
US4346584A Cited
US4558709A Cited
US4558708A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-09-07 1991-03-09 1991-09-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-09-07 1995-03-09 1995-09-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-09-07 1999-03-09 1999-09-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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