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US4674482A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Pulse electro-magnetic field therapy device with auto bias circuit

Assignee: IRT Inc
•
Filing: 1986-03-17
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Granted: 1987-06-23
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Expires: 2006-03-17
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Abstract

Abstract A method of treating animal tissue with a time-varying, magnetic field and a device for producing such a field wherein a substantially unipolar, rectangular electro-magnetic treatment signal having pulses of a predetermined frequency and amplitude is generated. The signal is transmitted to a coil wherein it induces a magnetic flux. The magnetic flux so produced is applied to a treatment site to promote healing of tissue. A biasing circuit is provided in the device to prevent the occurrence of a reverse polarity pulse upon the fall of the magnetic flux induced by the fall of the generated pulse and to diminish high frequency ringing at the beginning of a treatment signal.

Inventors

  • 👤 James Waltonen
  • 👤 Larry L. Bauer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 12:01
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61N; A61N2/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 154 words
A magnetic-field-producing therapy device for treating animal tissues with a uni-directional, time-varying magnetic field comprising pulse signal generating means for generating a treatment signal characterized as having unipolar, rectangular electro-magnetic pulses of a known polarity at a predetermined frequency and of a predetermined amplitude relative to a reference level, biasing means operatively joined to said generating means, for producing, when the treatment signal is of a reverse polarity, a maintenance signal component completely offsetting the reverse polarity portion of said treatment signal, said biasing means including reverse polarity sensor means for sensing a reverse polarity portion of a treatment signal and maintenance signal generating means for generating a maintenance signal offsetting the reverse polarity portion of said treatment signal, and coil means operatively joined to said generating means for producing a concentrated magnetic flux from said treatment signal for use in applying the flux so produced to tissue undergoing therapy at a treatment site.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 154 words
A magnetic-field-producing therapy device for treating animal tissues with a uni-directional, time-varying magnetic field comprising pulse signal generating means for generating a treatment signal characterized as having unipolar, rectangular electro-magnetic pulses of a known polarity at a predetermined frequency and of a predetermined amplitude relative to a reference level, biasing means operatively joined to said generating means, for producing, when the treatment signal is of a reverse polarity, a maintenance signal component completely offsetting the reverse polarity portion of said treatment signal, said biasing means including reverse polarity sensor means for sensing a reverse polarity portion of a treatment signal and maintenance signal generating means for generating a maintenance signal offsetting the reverse polarity portion of said treatment signal, and coil means operatively joined to said generating means for producing a concentrated magnetic flux from said treatment signal for use in applying the flux so produced to tissue undergoing therapy at a treatment site.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
The therapy device of claim 1 wherein said treatment signal has a fifty percent duty cycle.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 38 words
The therapy device of claim 1 wherein said generating means includes amplitude adjustment means for adjusting the predetermined amplitudes of the unipolar pulses, wherein said amplitude adjustment means is operable to vary the predetermined amplitude between 0.1-15 volts.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
The therapy device of claim 3 wherein said coil means and generating means are cooperatively constructed such that said coil means produces a magnetic flux of 0 to 60 gauss.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 96 words
The therapy device of claim 3 wherein said generating means further includes an adjustable pulse generator means for generating an output signal having pulses with a controllably variable known frequency, frequency readout means operatively joined to said pulse genertor means for displaying a frequency value having a known relation to the known frequency, and frequency divider means operatively interposed said pulse generator means and said amplitude adjustment means for producing, in response to said output signal, a lower frequency signal having pulses with a frequency equal to the known frequency multiplied by the previously-mentioned known relation.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
The therapy device of claim 5 wherein said pulse generator means is adjustable to vary the predetermined frequency of the unipolar pulses between 0.1-100 hertz.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 36 words
The therapy device of claim 1, wherein said maintenance generating means includes maintenance signal amplitude determination means for determining the amplitude of said maintenance signal as a function of said predetermined amplitude of said treatment signal.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 187 words
A magnetic-field-producing therapy device for treating animal tissues with a uni-directional, time-varying magnetic field comprising pulse signal generating means for generating a treatment signal characterized as having unipolar, rectangular electro-magnetic pulses of a known polarity at a predetermined frequency and of a predetermined amplitude relative to a reference level, biasing means operatively joined to said generating means, for producing, when the treatment signal is of a reverse polarity, a maintenance signal component exactly offsetting the reverse polarity portion of said treatment signal to maintain said signal on one side only of said reference level, said biasing means including reverse polarity sensor means for sensing a reverse polarity portion of a treatment signal and maintenance signal generating means for generating said maintenance signal, said maintenance signal generating means including maintenance signal amplitude determination means for determining the amplitude of said maintenance signal as a function of said predetermined amplitude of said treatment signal, and coil means operably joined to said generating means for producing a concentrated magnetic flux from said treatment signal for use in applying the flux so produced to tissue undergoing therapy at a treatment site.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 187 words
A magnetic-field-producing therapy device for treating animal tissues with a uni-directional, time-varying magnetic field comprising pulse signal generating means for generating a treatment signal characterized as having unipolar, rectangular electro-magnetic pulses of a known polarity at a predetermined frequency and of a predetermined amplitude relative to a reference level, biasing means operatively joined to said generating means, for producing, when the treatment signal is of a reverse polarity, a maintenance signal component exactly offsetting the reverse polarity portion of said treatment signal to maintain said signal on one side only of said reference level, said biasing means including reverse polarity sensor means for sensing a reverse polarity portion of a treatment signal and maintenance signal generating means for generating said maintenance signal, said maintenance signal generating means including maintenance signal amplitude determination means for determining the amplitude of said maintenance signal as a function of said predetermined amplitude of said treatment signal, and coil means operably joined to said generating means for producing a concentrated magnetic flux from said treatment signal for use in applying the flux so produced to tissue undergoing therapy at a treatment site.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 70 words
The therapy device of claim 8 which includes amplitude adjustment means operable to vary the predetermined amplitude between 0.1-15 volts, and wherein said pulse generating means generates an output signal having pulses with a controllably variable known frequency, and which further includes frequency divider means operatively interposed said pulse generating means and said amplitude adjustment means for producing, in response to said output signal, a signal having a predetermined frequency.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 80 words
A method of treating animal tissue with a time-varying, pulses electro-magnetic field comprising generating a treatment signal characterized as having unipolar, rectangular electro-magnetic pulses of a predetermined frequency, producing a time-varying magnetic flux by energizing a coil with the treatment signal, generating, as a function of the treatment signal, a maintenance signal which, as a treatment signal pulse ceases, is transmitted to the coil to completely offset a reverse polarity pulse, and applying the magnetic flux to a treatment site.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 80 words
A method of treating animal tissue with a time-varying, pulses electro-magnetic field comprising generating a treatment signal characterized as having unipolar, rectangular electro-magnetic pulses of a predetermined frequency, producing a time-varying magnetic flux by energizing a coil with the treatment signal, generating, as a function of the treatment signal, a maintenance signal which, as a treatment signal pulse ceases, is transmitted to the coil to completely offset a reverse polarity pulse, and applying the magnetic flux to a treatment site.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 10 wherein the generated signals have a frequency in the range of 0.1 to 100 hertz.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 10 wherein the generated pulses have amplitudes in the range of 0.1 to 15 volts.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 10 wherein the generated pulses generally have a duty cycle of fifty percent.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3915151A Cited
US4105017A Cited
FR2445151A1 Cited
CA1150361A Cited
US4428366A Cited
FR2533131A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-06-22 1990-12-22 1991-06-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-06-22 1994-12-22 1995-06-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-06-22 1998-12-22 1999-06-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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