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US4666446A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Intraocular lens with converging and diverging optical portions

Assignee: Johnson and Johnson Surgical Vision Inc
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Filing: 1986-05-06
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Granted: 1987-05-19
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Expires: 2006-05-06
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Abstract

Abstract An intraocular lens for patients having macular degeneration. The intraocular lens comprises a first portion including a diverging lens, and a second portion including a converging lens. The converging lens provides the patient with substantially the same vision he or she had prior to implantation of the intraocular lens, i.e., the decreased visual acuity normally associated with macular degeneration, while providing unmagnified and unrestricted peripheral vision. The diverging lens, when combined with converging lens means located outside the eye (e.g. a spectacle lens), provides a magnified retinal image of a given object with increased visual acuity but a restricted visual field. Thus, the intraocular lens of the invention provides the patient with the choice of unmagnified but peripherally unrestricted vision or magnified but peripherally restricted vision.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jeffrey E. Koziol
  • 👤 Gholam A. Peyman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 14:05
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F2/00; A61F2/02; A61F2/14; A61F2/16; A61F2/1613; A61F2/1648; G; G02; G02C; G02C7/00; G02C7/02; A61F2250/00; A61F2250/0014; A61F2250/0053

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim 132 words
An intraocular lens adapted to be implanted in the eye, and used with an external converging spectacle lens to provide a magnified retinal image of a given object, comprising: an optical element having a first portion and a second portion, said first portion including a diverging lens, and said second portion including a converging lens, said converging and diverging lenses being offset from each other in a direction perpendicular to the optical axis of the eye; and means, coupled to said optical element, for supporting said optical element in the eye, wherein use of said intraocular lens in combination with the converging spectacle lens will provide a magnified retinal image of a given object, while use of said intraocular lens without the converging spectacle lens will provide unmagnified and unrestricted peripheral vision.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 132 words
An intraocular lens adapted to be implanted in the eye, and used with an external converging spectacle lens to provide a magnified retinal image of a given object, comprising: an optical element having a first portion and a second portion, said first portion including a diverging lens, and said second portion including a converging lens, said converging and diverging lenses being offset from each other in a direction perpendicular to the optical axis of the eye; and means, coupled to said optical element, for supporting said optical element in the eye, wherein use of said intraocular lens in combination with the converging spectacle lens will provide a magnified retinal image of a given object, while use of said intraocular lens without the converging spectacle lens will provide unmagnified and unrestricted peripheral vision.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
An intraocular lens according to claim 1, wherein said diverging lens has a power of from about minus 40 to about minus 70.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
An intraocular lens according to claim 1, wherein said converging lens has a power of from about plus 10 to about plus 22.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
An intraocular lens according to claim 2, wherein said converging lens has a power of from about plus 10 to about plus 22.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
An intraocular lens according to claim 1, wherein said first portion and said second portion are integrally formed.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
An intraocular lens according to claim 1, wherein said first portion is positioned substantially adjacent to said second portion.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
An intraocular lens according to claim 1, wherein said first portion is located substantially within said second portion.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
An intraocular lens according to claim 1, wherein said second portion is located substantially within said first portion.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 198 words
An optical system capable of providing a patient having macular degeneration with the reversible choice of having the decreased visual acuity characteristic of the patient's macular degeneration but unmagnified and unrestricted peripheral vision, or having more acute but magnified vision, comprising: an optical element having a first portion and a second portion, said first portion including a diverging lens, and said second portion including a converging lens, said converging and diverging lenses being offset from each other in a direction perpendicular to the optical axis of the eye; means, coupled to said optical element, for supporting said optical element in the eye; and converging lens means capable of being located outside and adjacent the eye for focusing light into the eye, in combination with said diverging lens in said optical element, to provide the patient with a magnified retinal image of a given object, wherein when said converging lens means is located outside and adjacent the eye, the patient will have more acute but magnified vision, and when said converging lens means is not located adjacent the eye, the patient will have the decreased visual acuity characteristic of the patient's macular degeneration but unmagnified and unrestricted peripheral vision.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 198 words
An optical system capable of providing a patient having macular degeneration with the reversible choice of having the decreased visual acuity characteristic of the patient's macular degeneration but unmagnified and unrestricted peripheral vision, or having more acute but magnified vision, comprising: an optical element having a first portion and a second portion, said first portion including a diverging lens, and said second portion including a converging lens, said converging and diverging lenses being offset from each other in a direction perpendicular to the optical axis of the eye; means, coupled to said optical element, for supporting said optical element in the eye; and converging lens means capable of being located outside and adjacent the eye for focusing light into the eye, in combination with said diverging lens in said optical element, to provide the patient with a magnified retinal image of a given object, wherein when said converging lens means is located outside and adjacent the eye, the patient will have more acute but magnified vision, and when said converging lens means is not located adjacent the eye, the patient will have the decreased visual acuity characteristic of the patient's macular degeneration but unmagnified and unrestricted peripheral vision.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 16 words
An optical system according to claim 9, wherein said converging lens means is a spectacle lens.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 23 words
An optical system according to claim 10, wherein said spectacle lens has a power of from about plus 25 to about plus 35.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 23 words
An optical system according to claim 9, wherein said diverging lens has a power of from about minus 40 to about minus 70.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 23 words
An optical system according to claim 9, wherein said converging lens has a power of from about plus 10 to about plus 22.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 39 words
An optical system according to claim 11, wherein said diverging lens has a power of from about minus 40 to about minus 70, and said converging lens has a power of from about plus 10 to about plus 22.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 18 words
An optical system according to claim 9, wherein said first portion and said second portion are integrally formed.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 19 words
An optical system according to claim 9, wherein said first portion is positioned substantially adjacent to said second portion.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 18 words
A optical system according to claim 9, wherein said first portion is located substantially within said second portion
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 18 words
An optical system according to claim 9, wherein said second portion is located substantially within said first portion.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 15 words
An optical system according to claim 9, wherein said optical element is formed of glass.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 17 words
An optical system according to claim 9, wherein said optical element is formed of a polymeric material.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4074368A Cited
US4581031A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-05-18 1990-11-17 1991-05-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-05-18 1994-11-17 1995-05-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-05-18 1998-11-17 1999-05-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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