US4647295A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Worktop air cleaner
Assignee: COLLIS CAROLYN
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Filing: 1986-04-28
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Granted: 1987-03-03
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Expires: 2006-04-28
Abstract
Abstract Apparatus and method for removing obnoxious fumes and particulate laden air from a work area above a table or desk for the treatment of human nails. The removed air is filtered in a unit removed from the table or desk to remove particulate 3 microns and larger in size and the fume laden air is diffused into the environment at a location remote from the work area and in a concentration sufficiently low to avoid discomfort to those present in the area.
Inventors
- 👤 Clifford W. Christ
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 16:08
CPC Classifications
A; A45; A45D; A45D44/00; A45D44/02; A45D29/00; B; B01; B01D; B01D46/00; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S55/00; Y10S55/18; Y10S55/29
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
154 words
The method of removing obnoxious fumes and particles produced by human nail treatment in a work area located above the top surface of a table or desk comprising the steps of establishing a flow of air in a unit removed from said table or desk, establishing a suction in said work area and flow of obnoxious fume and particulate laden air from said work area at a flow rate of at least 150 cfm down through an opening in said table or desk to said unit, filtering said air for removing particulate of 3 microns and greater in size, and returning the obnoxious fume laden air to the environment by way of openings in said unit of sufficient number, size and total area as to reduce concentration of said fumes down to a level which does not entail a significant risk of discomfort, and in a region remote or removed from said work area.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
154 words
The method of removing obnoxious fumes and particles produced by human nail treatment in a work area located above the top surface of a table or desk comprising the steps of establishing a flow of air in a unit removed from said table or desk, establishing a suction in said work area and flow of obnoxious fume and particulate laden air from said work area at a flow rate of at least 150 cfm down through an opening in said table or desk to said unit, filtering said air for removing particulate of 3 microns and greater in size, and returning the obnoxious fume laden air to the environment by way of openings in said unit of sufficient number, size and total area as to reduce concentration of said fumes down to a level which does not entail a significant risk of discomfort, and in a region remote or removed from said work area.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
22 words
The method of claim 1 in which said opening is no larger than about the width of an average adult human hand.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
274 words
Apparatus for the removal of obnoxious fumes and dust particles produced by human nail treatment from a work area located above the top surface of a table or desk comprising a single opening formed in said surface whose longest dimension is no larger than about the width of a human hand, container means removed from said table or desk, said container means having a removable cover and an interior divided into a pair of separate compartments by a divider wall, blower means within said first compartment mounted on said divider wall having an intake within said first compartment and its outlet communicating with an opening through said divider wall into the second compartment, motor means within said first compartment for driving said air blower means, a plurality of spaced openings filling substantially an outer wall of said container means communicating with said second compartment, particulate trapping filter means within said second compartment in contact with said outer wall covering all of said spaced openings, said filter means comprising a filter designed to trap three microns and larger size particles, and means for carrying fumes and dust laden air from said opening drawn through said top surface into said first compartment and the intake of said blower, said filter means trapping particulate within said fume and dust laden air and diffusing the fume laden air to the environment through said openings at a location remote from said work area, said blower having sufficient capacity to establish a velocity of fume and particulate laden air into said opening sufficient to carry away said air without buildup of fumes and settling of particulate in the work area.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
274 words
Apparatus for the removal of obnoxious fumes and dust particles produced by human nail treatment from a work area located above the top surface of a table or desk comprising a single opening formed in said surface whose longest dimension is no larger than about the width of a human hand, container means removed from said table or desk, said container means having a removable cover and an interior divided into a pair of separate compartments by a divider wall, blower means within said first compartment mounted on said divider wall having an intake within said first compartment and its outlet communicating with an opening through said divider wall into the second compartment, motor means within said first compartment for driving said air blower means, a plurality of spaced openings filling substantially an outer wall of said container means communicating with said second compartment, particulate trapping filter means within said second compartment in contact with said outer wall covering all of said spaced openings, said filter means comprising a filter designed to trap three microns and larger size particles, and means for carrying fumes and dust laden air from said opening drawn through said top surface into said first compartment and the intake of said blower, said filter means trapping particulate within said fume and dust laden air and diffusing the fume laden air to the environment through said openings at a location remote from said work area, said blower having sufficient capacity to establish a velocity of fume and particulate laden air into said opening sufficient to carry away said air without buildup of fumes and settling of particulate in the work area.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
50 words
The apparatus of claim 3 in which the size, number and area covered by the spaced openings are sufficient to insure that the obnoxious fumes being returned to the ambient state are sufficiently dispersed so as not to entail any significant risk of discomfort to anyone present in the vicinity.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
32 words
The apparatus of claim 4 in which the capacity of said blower means is sufficient to establish a flow rate of said fumes and dust laden air is at least 150 cfm.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1990-03-02 | 1990-09-01 | 1991-03-03 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1994-03-02 | 1994-09-01 | 1995-03-03 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1998-03-02 | 1998-09-01 | 1999-03-03 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |