US4638829A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Firestop fitting for carrier mounted water closets
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1985-05-09
•
Granted: 1987-01-27
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Expires: 2005-05-09
Abstract
Abstract A firestop fitting (10, 30) for mounting on a water closet carrier (200, 300) is described. The fitting includes a releasable plug (13) and is used for preventing the spread of fire through plastic pipe between floors of a building.
Inventors
- 👤 Kenneth R. Cornwall
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 16:09
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16L; F16L5/00; F16L5/02; F16L5/04; E; E03; E03C; E03C1/00; E03C1/12; E03C1/122; E03C1/1222; F16K; F16K17/00; F16K17/36; F16K17/38; F16K17/383; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T137/00; Y10T137/1624; Y10T137/1797; Y10T137/1819; Y10T137/6851; Y10T137/6966; Y10T137/6969; Y10T137/6988
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
330 words
An improved one piece fitting for a fluid connection to a water closet which is supported on a carrier mounted on a floor of a building and which fitting prevents spread of fire between the floor of the building through a plastic pipe connected to the fitting which comprises: (a) a non-flammable, fluid carrying main conduit having a first longitudinal axis between two opposed openings defining an inside diameter of the main conduit and an enlarged chamber between the openings and adapted to be connected into plastic pipes between floors of a building; (b) a non-flammable extension conduit from the enlarged chamber of the main conduit positioned with a second axis at an acute angle from the longitudinal axis of the main conduit with an opening; (c) a non-flammable plug having a diameter larger than the inside diameter of the main conduit and smaller than the enlarged chamber mounted in the extension conduit on a plastic support mounted on the extension conduit which is releasable by melting upon exposure of the support to heat less than necessary for heat destruction of the plastic pipe to which it is adapted to be fitted through the main conduit from a fire in the building in which it is adapted to be provided to thereby move into and close the main conduit, wherein the plastic support is provided by a harness with a strap upon which the plug rests, wherein the harness has two straps which are overlapping in an x pattern joined to a holding ring which is mounted inside the extension conduit and wherein the strap is broken by heat from a fire to release the plug which moves by gravity into the main conduit; (d) closure means for the extension conduit opening; (e) a short pipe connected to a side opening in the main conduit in the enlarged chamber for fluid connection to a water closet; and (f) attachment means on the fitting for connecting the fitting to the carrier.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
330 words
An improved one piece fitting for a fluid connection to a water closet which is supported on a carrier mounted on a floor of a building and which fitting prevents spread of fire between the floor of the building through a plastic pipe connected to the fitting which comprises: (a) a non-flammable, fluid carrying main conduit having a first longitudinal axis between two opposed openings defining an inside diameter of the main conduit and an enlarged chamber between the openings and adapted to be connected into plastic pipes between floors of a building; (b) a non-flammable extension conduit from the enlarged chamber of the main conduit positioned with a second axis at an acute angle from the longitudinal axis of the main conduit with an opening; (c) a non-flammable plug having a diameter larger than the inside diameter of the main conduit and smaller than the enlarged chamber mounted in the extension conduit on a plastic support mounted on the extension conduit which is releasable by melting upon exposure of the support to heat less than necessary for heat destruction of the plastic pipe to which it is adapted to be fitted through the main conduit from a fire in the building in which it is adapted to be provided to thereby move into and close the main conduit, wherein the plastic support is provided by a harness with a strap upon which the plug rests, wherein the harness has two straps which are overlapping in an x pattern joined to a holding ring which is mounted inside the extension conduit and wherein the strap is broken by heat from a fire to release the plug which moves by gravity into the main conduit; (d) closure means for the extension conduit opening; (e) a short pipe connected to a side opening in the main conduit in the enlarged chamber for fluid connection to a water closet; and (f) attachment means on the fitting for connecting the fitting to the carrier.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
40 words
The fitting of claim 1 wherein the main conduit and extension conduit each having a circular internal cross-section and wherein the plug is shaped as a cone with a base and with a truncated apex positioned towards the main conduit.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
34 words
The fitting of claim 2 wherein the plug has an integral ring adjacent the base having a diameter slightly smaller than the internal diameter of the extension conduit and larger than the main conduit.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
13 words
The fitting of claim 1 wherein the straps and holding ring are integral.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
16 words
The fitting of claim 1 wherein the holding ring is attached adjacent the extension conduit opening.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
30 words
The fitting of claim 5 wherein the straps and holding ring are attached to the extension conduit by means of a heat destructible closure means for the extension conduit opening.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
23 words
The fitting of claim 6 wherein the closure means includes a cap mounted over extension conduit opening and secured by a ring clamp.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
47 words
The fitting of claim 1 wherein the second axis is at an angle between about 10 and 45 degrees from the first axis so that when the first axis is vertical the plug will fall by gravity into the main conduit from the extension conduit upon release.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1990-01-26 | 1990-07-28 | 1991-01-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1994-01-26 | 1994-07-28 | 1995-01-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1998-01-26 | 1998-07-28 | 1999-01-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |