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US4629451A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Stereotaxic array plug

Assignee: Victory YSI Inc
•
Filing: 1985-09-23
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Granted: 1986-12-16
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Expires: 2005-09-23
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Abstract

Abstract There is disclosed a surgical stereotaxic array plug of biocompatible material having an outer periphery adapted to be secured in a complementary threaded opening provided in the skull with bores traversing the plug for receiving and positioning therapeutic apparatus and fluid dispensing devices.

Inventors

  • 👤 Arthur Winters
  • 👤 Casper S. Molee

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-22 20:11
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M39/00; A61M39/02; A61M39/0247; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/34; A61B17/3403; A61B2017/3405; A61B2017/3411; A61B90/00; A61B90/10; A61B90/39; A61M2039/025; A61M2210/00; A61M2210/02; A61M2210/06; A61M2210/0693

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 83 words
A stereotaxic array plug adapted for threading into a threaded opening made in a skull comprising: a shaped body formed of a biocompatible material; said body having a top section; a bottom section a central opening extending therethrough for introducing devices for treating the brain; a plurality of satellite through openings about said central opening; radiopaque markings on said top section of said body, but not obliterating said openings; and threads in said bottom section for screwing into said opening in the skull.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 83 words
A stereotaxic array plug adapted for threading into a threaded opening made in a skull comprising: a shaped body formed of a biocompatible material; said body having a top section; a bottom section a central opening extending therethrough for introducing devices for treating the brain; a plurality of satellite through openings about said central opening; radiopaque markings on said top section of said body, but not obliterating said openings; and threads in said bottom section for screwing into said opening in the skull.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The array plug of claim 1, wherein said central opening and said satellite openings are countersunk at least on the upper extremities thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
The array plug of claim 1, wherein said bottom section has a smaller diameter than said top and has said threads thereon.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
The array plug of claim 1 further having a plurality of spaced suture openings about said satellite openings.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
The plug of claim 1, wherein said markings extend from the outer periphery of said top section toward satellite through openings.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
The plug of claim 1 wherein said markings consist of gold baked thereon.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 12 words
The plug of claim 1, wherein said markings consist of baked tantalum.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 137 words
Brain treating method comprising boring an opening in the skull above the area to be treated; inserting therein a plug comprising a shaped body formed of a biocompatible material; said body having a top section, a bottom section through opening extending therethrough for introducing devices for treating the brain; a plurality of satellite through openings about said central opening; radiopaque markings on said top section of said body, but not obliterating said openings; and threads in said bottom section for screwing into said opening in the skull; until the upper surface of said plug is substantially flush with the upper part of said opening in said skull; introducing probe means through said plug to administer a required treatment to said brain; removing said probe means from said brain and plug and closing the area over said opening.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 137 words
Brain treating method comprising boring an opening in the skull above the area to be treated; inserting therein a plug comprising a shaped body formed of a biocompatible material; said body having a top section, a bottom section through opening extending therethrough for introducing devices for treating the brain; a plurality of satellite through openings about said central opening; radiopaque markings on said top section of said body, but not obliterating said openings; and threads in said bottom section for screwing into said opening in the skull; until the upper surface of said plug is substantially flush with the upper part of said opening in said skull; introducing probe means through said plug to administer a required treatment to said brain; removing said probe means from said brain and plug and closing the area over said opening.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 28 words
The method of claim 8, wherein a skin flap is made of the scalp to overly the plug, said plug being left in said opening after said treatment.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 9 wherein said flap is sutured over said plug after treatment of said brain.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 48 words
In combination with a plug as defined in claim 1, a spanning means having pins projecting from the lower portion thereof and adopted to fit in at least two of said openings in said plug for inserting and tightening said plug in an opening made in a skull.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3016899A Cited
US3055370A Cited
US3298372A Cited
US4186728A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-12-15 1990-06-16 1990-12-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-12-15 1994-06-16 1994-12-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-12-15 1998-06-16 1998-12-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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