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US4604315A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

High bulk, biaxial elastic, heat shrunk fabric

Assignee: JPMorgan Chase Bank NA
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Filing: 1983-12-20
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Granted: 1986-08-05
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Expires: 2003-12-20
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Abstract

Abstract A high bulk, heat shrunk fabric of texturized thermoplastic yarns in an open pattern of lock stitch knitted or leno woven yarns, said fabric exhibiting good biaxial stretch and recovery.

Inventors

  • 👤 Clyde A. McCall
  • 👤 Michael J. Campbell
  • 👤 William B. Dean

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 13:52
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F13/00; A61F13/01; D; D03; D03D; D03D15/00; D03D15/50; D03D15/567; D04; D04B; D04B21/00; D04B21/14; D04B21/16; A61F2013/00089; A61F2013/00102; A61F2013/00119; A61F2013/00238; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T442/00; Y10T442/30; Y10T442/3008

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 100 words
A method of making a heat shrunk, bulk, elastic fabric comprising: (a) forming an open pattern leno weave of highly heat shrinkable texturized theremoplastic warp direction yarns and "heat set", relatively less heat shrinkable texturized thermoplastic weft direction yarns, and (b) applying heat to said yarns to bulk and shrink said yarns, to yield a fabric with good elastic recovery in both warp and weft directions, the bulking of the heat-shrunk warp yarns causing said yarns to twist and lie on their sides thereby further twisting the weft yarns and creating a fabric with enhanced elasticity in the weft direction.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 100 words
A method of making a heat shrunk, bulk, elastic fabric comprising: (a) forming an open pattern leno weave of highly heat shrinkable texturized theremoplastic warp direction yarns and "heat set", relatively less heat shrinkable texturized thermoplastic weft direction yarns, and (b) applying heat to said yarns to bulk and shrink said yarns, to yield a fabric with good elastic recovery in both warp and weft directions, the bulking of the heat-shrunk warp yarns causing said yarns to twist and lie on their sides thereby further twisting the weft yarns and creating a fabric with enhanced elasticity in the weft direction.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 10 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said yarns are polyester.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said open pattern of yarns formed has 12 to 30 warp direction yarns per inch and 4 to 12 weft direction yarns per inch.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said open pattern of yarns formed has 6 to 15 double warp direction yarns per inch and 4 to 12 weft direction yarns per inch.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said yarns are 150 denier, continuous filament yarns.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 33 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said open pattern of yarn formed comprises 150 denier continuous filament polyester yarns with 16 warp direction yarns per inch and 8 weft direction yarns per inch.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 9 words
The fabric produced by the method of claim 1.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 9 words
The fabric produced by the method of claim 2.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 9 words
The fabric produced by the method of claim 3.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 9 words
The fabric produced by the method of claim 4.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 9 words
The fabric produced by the method of claim 5.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 52 words
The fabric produced by the method of claim 6, said fabric exhibiting at least about 180% elongation to break and at least about 103% usable stretch and 90% recovery in the warp direction, and about 80% elongation to break and about 80% usable stretch and about 70% recovery in the weft direction.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2810184A Cited
US2796655A Cited
US3040551A Cited
US3316610A Cited
US3669157A Cited
US4173131A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-08-04 1990-02-03 1990-08-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-08-04 1994-02-03 1994-08-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-08-04 1998-02-03 1998-08-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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