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US4582383A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Terminal apparatus and a batch inserting type test plug for a drawer type relay

Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Filing: 1983-12-19
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Granted: 1986-04-15
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Expires: 2003-12-19
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Abstract

Abstract A terminal apparatus and a batch inserting type test plug for a horizontal type case drawer protective relay allows for easy measuring and testing of a plurality of poles. The terminal apparatus has an inspection window on a front surface of upper and lower terminal boards which allows visual observation of a short bar, a stopping board, and a triangular contact on an end of a contact piece in the terminal apparatus which allows one to visually inspect a short-circuit state of a current transformer secondary side of the terminal apparatus. The test plug has a plurality of electrode plates with conduction plates thereon, the electrode plates being arranged in a line so that a width line of the electrode plates interconnecting the conduction plates is perpendicular to the line of the electrode plates so that a length of the test plug handle is compact. Also, a plurality of terminal knobs are arranged in a zigzag pattern so that an arrangement order of the electrode plates can easily be determined visually.

Inventors

  • 👤 Toshitaka Jo
  • 👤 Kuniyoshi Hara
  • 👤 Koichi Mizuta
  • 👤 Hiroshi Yamamoto

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 17:58
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01R; G01R1/00; G01R1/20; G01R1/206; H; H01; H01R; H01R13/00; H01R13/66; H01R13/70; H01R13/703; H01R13/7031; H01R13/7032

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 157 words
A batch inserting type test plug comprising: a plurality of individual electrode plates each having one conduction plate embedded in plastic resin on opposite top and bottom surfaces of each of said electrode plates, connecting members for overlaying and connecting said plurality of said electrode plates in a line; an upper resilient baseboard made of plastic resin and having a hollow interior space for holding said connected electrode plates; a lower resilient baseboard for fixing said connected electrode plates with said upper baseboard; a group of first and second terminals arranged on said upper and lower baseboards, respectively, and being electrically connected to a relay side and a switchboard side, respectively, said first and second terminals being arranged in a zigzag pattern corresponding to an arrangement order of said electrode plates; a plurality of knobs screwed into said first and second terminals; and connecting pieces connected to said first and second terminals in a freely bent state.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 157 words
A batch inserting type test plug comprising: a plurality of individual electrode plates each having one conduction plate embedded in plastic resin on opposite top and bottom surfaces of each of said electrode plates, connecting members for overlaying and connecting said plurality of said electrode plates in a line; an upper resilient baseboard made of plastic resin and having a hollow interior space for holding said connected electrode plates; a lower resilient baseboard for fixing said connected electrode plates with said upper baseboard; a group of first and second terminals arranged on said upper and lower baseboards, respectively, and being electrically connected to a relay side and a switchboard side, respectively, said first and second terminals being arranged in a zigzag pattern corresponding to an arrangement order of said electrode plates; a plurality of knobs screwed into said first and second terminals; and connecting pieces connected to said first and second terminals in a freely bent state.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 45 words
The test plug as claimed in claim 1 wherein said group of first and second terminals comprise a plurality of stepped bolts, and further comprising a plurality of clamping washers having an outer surface formed so as to obstruct lateral rotation of said stepped bolts.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 44 words
The test plug as claimed in claim 1 wherein said plurality of knobs comprise a metal body embedded in a plastic resin an outer circumference of which is knurled and having a thread portion, said knobs being screwed into said first and second terminals.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 42 words
The test plug as claimed in claim 1 wherein each of said connecting members has a projection in one side surface and a hole in an opposite side surface so that adjacent connecting members can be engaged with one another and aligned.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 44 words
The test plug as claimed in claim 1 wherein said connecting pieces comprise a plurality of pairs of flexible lead wires for interconnecting said connecting members and said terminals, and said test plug further comprises a plurality of separation plates for separating said wires.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 36 words
The test plug as claimed in claim 1 wherein each of said connecting pieces comprises a resilient lead wire having first and second holes at opposite ends thereof for insertion into desired ones of said terminals.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 81 words
The test plug as claimed in claim 1 wherein said connecting members connect said plurality of electrode plates adjacent one another in a first direction and wherein the conductive plates of each of said electrode plates are displaced with respect to one another in a second direction and wherein said electrode plates connected in said line are each oriented so that a width line of each of said electrode plates taken in said second direction is perpendicular to said first direction.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
The test plug as claimed in claim 6 wherein said connecting pieces provide conduction paths in three directions.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 35 words
The test plug as claimed in claim 1, wherein said connecting members connect said plurality of independent electrode plates together in a line with gaps separating adjacent electrode plates along the direction of said line.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1718529A Cited
DE827512C Cited
US3692966A Cited
US3737833A Cited
US3884544A Cited
US3930706A Cited
JPS5215783A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-04-14 1989-10-14 1990-04-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-04-14 1993-10-14 1994-04-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-04-14 1997-10-14 1998-04-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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