Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
248 words
A precision injection system for intraligmental anesthesia and the like comprising, an intraligmental syringe having a tubular handle portion and at least one exchangeable tubular headpiece mountable on and dismountable from the handle portion for exchange thereof with other individual headpieces, means for removably and releasably mounting the headpiece coaxially with the tubular handle portion extending longitudinally therefrom for jointly defining therewith a tubular syringe, the headpiece having at an end thereof a threaded nozzle for removably mounting individual replaceable injection needles each having a needle point, the headpiece defining a viewing chamber for carpule control and dimensioned for receiving therein and containing a carpule cartridge with contents therein to be injected, a dosing plunger housed in the handle portion in a retracted starting position, a servo-dosing lever mounted externally on the tubular handle portion for activating the dosing plunger for incremental gradual advancing movement axially out of said handle portion from the starting position into said viewing chamber of the headpiece to effect delivery of metered quantities of contents of the carpule cartridge for flow through the needle point of an injection needle in dependence upon the incremental axial advancing movement of the dosing plunger, activating means on the tubular handle portion coactive with the servo-dosing lever and dosing plunger for activating the dosing plunger incrementally each time the servo-dosing lever is depressed, and means comprising a resetting key on the handle portion actuatable manually for semiautomatic retraction of the dosing plunger to the retracted starting position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
248 words
A precision injection system for intraligmental anesthesia and the like comprising, an intraligmental syringe having a tubular handle portion and at least one exchangeable tubular headpiece mountable on and dismountable from the handle portion for exchange thereof with other individual headpieces, means for removably and releasably mounting the headpiece coaxially with the tubular handle portion extending longitudinally therefrom for jointly defining therewith a tubular syringe, the headpiece having at an end thereof a threaded nozzle for removably mounting individual replaceable injection needles each having a needle point, the headpiece defining a viewing chamber for carpule control and dimensioned for receiving therein and containing a carpule cartridge with contents therein to be injected, a dosing plunger housed in the handle portion in a retracted starting position, a servo-dosing lever mounted externally on the tubular handle portion for activating the dosing plunger for incremental gradual advancing movement axially out of said handle portion from the starting position into said viewing chamber of the headpiece to effect delivery of metered quantities of contents of the carpule cartridge for flow through the needle point of an injection needle in dependence upon the incremental axial advancing movement of the dosing plunger, activating means on the tubular handle portion coactive with the servo-dosing lever and dosing plunger for activating the dosing plunger incrementally each time the servo-dosing lever is depressed, and means comprising a resetting key on the handle portion actuatable manually for semiautomatic retraction of the dosing plunger to the retracted starting position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
42 words
A precision injection system for intraligmental anesthesia and the like according to claim 1, in which the threaded nozzle is unitary with the headpiece and in communication with the interior thereof and the nozzle being angled relative to the headpiece longitudinal axis.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
36 words
A precision injection system for intraligmental anesthesia and the like according to claim 1, in which said viewing chamber is elongated and has elongated windows axially thereon on opposite sides for viewing for carpule cartridge control.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
35 words
A precision injection system for intraligmental anesthesia and the like according to claim 1, in which said means for removably and releasably mounting the handpiece coaxially with the tubular handle portion comprises a bayonet catch.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
57 words
A precision injection system for intraligmental anesthesia and the like according to claim 1, including a plurality of individual headpieces exchangeable on the tubular handle portion with the first-mentioned headpiece, each headpiece having an elongated viewing chamber for carpule control and each chamber having elongated windows axially thereon on opposite sides for viewing for carpule cartridge control.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
52 words
A precision injection system for intraligmental anesthesia and the like according to claim 1, in which said dosing plunger has an axial rack thereon, and in which said actuating means comprises a ratchet engaging the rack on said dosing plunger actuated by said servo-dosing lever for advancing the dosing plunger axially incrementally.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
39 words
A syringe according to claim 6, in which the dosing plunger has a longitudinal guiding groove, a key fixed integrally to the handle portion extending into said groove to keep the dosing plunger from rotating about its longitudinal axis.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
43 words
A syringe according to claim 6, including an axle on which said ratchet is mounted for pivoting thereon, said axle being fixed to the servo-dosing lever, tending to separate said servo-dosing lever from the handle portion on which it abuts onto a shoulder.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
81 words
A syringe according to claim 6 including a detent lever mounted pivotally, a pivot axle for the detent lever fixed in the handle portion, said detent lever having a catch end and engaging through said catch end with the rack and having at its other end said resetting key, a spring tending to apply said catch end of the detent lever into engagement with the rack, the other end of the spring resting on the inner face of the servo-dosing lever.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
24 words
A syringe according to claim 6, characterised in disengaged from the rack, the catch end of the lever drives the ratchet together with it.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
27 words
A syringe according to claim 6, in which said nozzle is fixed to said headpiece, and in which an injection needle is mounted on said fixed nozzle.