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US4558109A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Curable organopolysiloxane compositions

Assignee: Wacker Chemical Corp
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Filing: 1984-07-25
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Granted: 1985-12-10
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Expires: 2004-07-25
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Abstract

Abstract An organopolysiloxane composition which has improved adhesion and is curable at an elevated temperature in the presence of atmospheric moisture comprising: (a) An organopolysiloxane having an average of at least two hydroxyl groups per molecule; (b) an organosilicon compound containing at least two hydrolyzable groups per molecule which is capable of reacting with the hydroxyl groups of the organopolysiloxane; (c) an organohydrogenpolysiloxane containing at least one silicon-bonded hydrogen atom per molecule; (d) a platinum catalyst; and (e) if desired, a condensation catalyst. The resultant composition is generally heated to an elevated temperature to form an elastomer.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard C. McAfee

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 15:49
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08L; C08L83/00; C08L83/04; C08G; C08G77/00; C08G77/04; C08G77/12; C08G77/14; C08G77/16; C08G77/18; C08G77/20; C08G77/22; C08G77/26; C08G77/42; C08G77/44

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 30
Claim 1
Independent Claim 128 words
An organopolysiloxane composition which forms an elastomer at an elevated temperature comprising: (a) An organopolysiloxane having an average of at least two hydroxyl groups per molecule; (b) an organosilicon compound containing aliphatic unsaturation and having an average of at least two hydrolyzable groups per molecule, said hydrolyzable groups are linked to a silicon atom of the organosilicon compound and are selected from the group consisting of acyloxy groups, aminoxy groups, amine groups, acylamine groups, oxime groups, mixtures and partial hydrolyzates thereof having 2 to 10 silicon atoms per molecule; (c) an organohydrogenpolysiloxane having an average of at least one silicon-bonded hydrogen atom per molecule; (d) a platinum catalyst; and (e) from 0 to 8 percent by weight based on the weight of the organopolysiloxane of a condensation catalyst
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 128 words
An organopolysiloxane composition which forms an elastomer at an elevated temperature comprising: (a) An organopolysiloxane having an average of at least two hydroxyl groups per molecule; (b) an organosilicon compound containing aliphatic unsaturation and having an average of at least two hydrolyzable groups per molecule, said hydrolyzable groups are linked to a silicon atom of the organosilicon compound and are selected from the group consisting of acyloxy groups, aminoxy groups, amine groups, acylamine groups, oxime groups, mixtures and partial hydrolyzates thereof having 2 to 10 silicon atoms per molecule; (c) an organohydrogenpolysiloxane having an average of at least one silicon-bonded hydrogen atom per molecule; (d) a platinum catalyst; and (e) from 0 to 8 percent by weight based on the weight of the organopolysiloxane of a condensation catalyst
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein the condensation catalyst is present in the composition in an amount of at least 1 percent by weight based on the weight of the organopolysiloxane.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 11 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein the composition contains a filler.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 74 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein the organosilicon compound is selected from the group consisting of a silane of the formula R'.sub.a SiZ.sub.4-a where R' is a monovalent hydrocarbon radical having aliphatic unsaturation, Z is a hydrolyzable group selected from the group consisting of acyloxy groups, aminoxy groups, amine groups, acylamine groups, oxime groups, mixtures and partial hydrolyzates thereof having from 2 to 10 silicon atoms per molecule and a is 1 or 2.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
The composition of claim 4, wherein Z is a mixture of hydrolyzable groups.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 9 words
The composition of claim 4, wherein a is 2.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 11 words
The composition of claim 4, wherein Z is an acyloxy group.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 11 words
The composition of claim 4, wherein Z is an aminoxy group.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 11 words
The composition of claim 4, wherein Z is an amine group.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 11 words
The composition of claim 4, wherein Z is an acylamine group.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 11 words
The composition of claim 4, wherein Z is an oxime group.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 12 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein the organopolysiloxane is a hydroxyl-terminated organopolysiloxane.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 60 words
The composition of claim 12, wherein the hydroxyl-terminated organopolysiloxane is represented by the formula HO--SiR.sub.2 (OSiR.sub.2).sub.m OSiR.sub.2 OH where R is selected from the group consisting of monovalent hdyrocarbon radicals and substituted monovalent hydrocarbon radicals having from 1 to 18 carbon atoms and m is a number such that the viscosity is from 50 to 500,000 mPa.s at 25° C.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 63 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein the organohydrogenpolysiloxane is represented by the formula ##STR9## where R is selected from the group consisting of a monovalent hydrocarbon radical and a substituted monovalent hydrocarbon radical, b has a value of from 0 to 2.5; c has a value of from 0.0005 to 2.0 and the sum of b+c is equal to from 1.0 to 3.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 108 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein the organohydrogenpolysiloxane is a copolymer having at least one siloxane unit of the formula ##STR10## where R is selected from the group consisting of a monovalent hydrocarbon radical and a substituted monovalent hydrocarbon radical, d has a value of 0, 1 or 2, e has a value of 1 or 2 and the sum of d+e is 1, 2 or 3 and the remaining siloxane units are represented by the formula ##STR11## where R is selected from the group consisting of a monovalent hydrocarbon radical and a substituted monovalent hydrocarbon radical and f has a value of 0, 1, 2 or 3.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 20 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein the organohydrogenpolysiloxane has a viscosity of from 10 to 500,000 mPa.s at 25° C.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 15 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein the organosilicon compound contains at least one vinyl group.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 29 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein the organohydrogenpolysiloxane is present in an amount of from 1 to 15 percent by weight based on the weight of the hydroxyl-containing organopolysiloxane.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 39 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein the hydroxyl-containing organopolysiloxane contains at least one alkenyl group per molecule and the organohydrogenpolysiloxane is present in an amount such that from 0.005 to 20 silicon-bonded hydrogen groups are present per alkenyl group.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 12 words
The composition of claim 3, wherein the filler is a reinforcing filler.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 31 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein the platinum catalyst is present in an amount of from one platinum atom per 1000 to one platinum atom per 100,000 parts of hydroxyl-containing organopolysiloxane.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 17 words
An organopolysiloxane elastomer which is obtained by heating the composition of claim 1 to an elevated temperature.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 6 words
The cured composition of claim 1.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 6 words
The cured composition of claim 2.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 6 words
The cured composition of claim 3.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 133 words
A process for preparing the composition of claim 1, which comprises (1) mixing under anhydrous conditions, a hydroxyl-containing organopolysiloxane having an average of at least two hydroxyl groups per molecule with an organosilicon compound containing aliphatic unsaturation and having at least two hydrolyzable groups per molecule, in which the hydrolyzable groups are linked to the silicon atom of the organosilicon compound and are selected from the group consisting of acyloxy groups, aminoxy groups, amine groups, acylamine groups, oxime groups, mixtures and partial hydrolyzates thereof having from 2 to 10 silicon atoms per molecule, (2) adding an organohydrogenpolysiloxane, a platinum catalyst and from 0 to 8 percent by weight based on the weight of the organopolysiloxane of a condensation catalyst to the resultant mixture and then (3) heating the composition to an elevated temperature.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 26 words
The process of claim 26, wherein the composition contains at least 1 percent by weight based on the weight of the organopolysiloxane of a condensation catalyst.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 103 words
A two-package system which comprises one-package containing: (a) an organopolysiloxane having an average of at least two hydroxyl groups per molecule; (b) an organosilicon compound having an average of at least one alkenyl group per molecule and at least two hydrolyzable groups per molecule, said hydrolyzable groups are selected from the group consisting of aclyoxy groups, aminoxy groups, amine groups, acylamine gropps, oxime groups, mixtures and partial hydrolyzates thereof having from 2 to 10 silicon atoms per molecule; (c) a platinum catalyst; and a second package containing (d) an organohydrogenpolysiloxane having an average of at least one silicon-bonded hydrogen atom per molecule. I
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 103 words
A two-package system which comprises one-package containing: (a) an organopolysiloxane having an average of at least two hydroxyl groups per molecule; (b) an organosilicon compound having an average of at least one alkenyl group per molecule and at least two hydrolyzable groups per molecule, said hydrolyzable groups are selected from the group consisting of aclyoxy groups, aminoxy groups, amine groups, acylamine gropps, oxime groups, mixtures and partial hydrolyzates thereof having from 2 to 10 silicon atoms per molecule; (c) a platinum catalyst; and a second package containing (d) an organohydrogenpolysiloxane having an average of at least one silicon-bonded hydrogen atom per molecule. I

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-12-09 1989-06-10 1989-12-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-12-09 1993-06-10 1993-12-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-12-09 1997-06-10 1997-12-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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