← Back to Patent Explorer
US4539234A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Urethral catheter capable of preventing urinary tract infection and process for producing the same

Assignee: Unitika Ltd
•
Filing: 1982-05-27
•
Granted: 1985-09-03
•
Expires: 2002-05-27
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A urethral catheter composed of olefin polymer, diene polymer or silicone polymer as a base material wherein an antimicrobial substance being chemically bonded with the inside wall and/or the outside wall thereof, and a process for producing the same. This urethral catheter effectively prevents urinary tract infection for a long period of time.

Inventors

  • 👤 Izumi Sakamoto
  • 👤 Kunihiko Takagi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 08:00
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61L; A61L29/00; A61L29/14; A61L29/16; A61M; A61M25/00; A61M25/0017; A61L2300/00; A61L2300/40; A61L2300/404; A61M25/0043; A61M2025/0056; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/13; Y10T428/1352; Y10T428/139; Y10T428/1393

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 212 words
A process for producing a urethral catheter capable of preventing urinary tract infection which comprises forming a film having functional groups capable of being converted into ion-exchange groups by hydrolysis on the inside wall and/or the outside wall of a urethral catheter composed of olefin polymer, diene polymer or silicone polymer as a base material by reacting two or more compounds on said inside wall and/or said outside wall, thereafter hydrolyzing said functional groups in the film, and bonding ionically the resulting ion-exchange groups with an antimicrobial substance wherein said ion-exchange groups are carboxyl groups; said carboxyl groups are obtained by reacting (A) a copolymer of maleic acid anhydride and a copolymerizable compound with (B) a polyfunctional compound having hydroxyl groups under a condition of an excess amount of the copolymer of maleic acid anhydride and a copolymerizable compound (A) and thereafter hydrolyzing the acid anhydride groups; and the copolymer of maleic acid anhydride and a copolymerizable compound is a mixture of (I) about 0.5 to about 99.5 parts by weight of a copolymer of maleic acid anhydride and a copolymerizable vinyl monomer or olefin monomer and (II) about 0.5 to about 99.5 parts by weight of a copolymer of maleic acid anhydride and copolymerizable aliphatic vinyl ester or aliphatic vinyl ether.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 212 words
A process for producing a urethral catheter capable of preventing urinary tract infection which comprises forming a film having functional groups capable of being converted into ion-exchange groups by hydrolysis on the inside wall and/or the outside wall of a urethral catheter composed of olefin polymer, diene polymer or silicone polymer as a base material by reacting two or more compounds on said inside wall and/or said outside wall, thereafter hydrolyzing said functional groups in the film, and bonding ionically the resulting ion-exchange groups with an antimicrobial substance wherein said ion-exchange groups are carboxyl groups; said carboxyl groups are obtained by reacting (A) a copolymer of maleic acid anhydride and a copolymerizable compound with (B) a polyfunctional compound having hydroxyl groups under a condition of an excess amount of the copolymer of maleic acid anhydride and a copolymerizable compound (A) and thereafter hydrolyzing the acid anhydride groups; and the copolymer of maleic acid anhydride and a copolymerizable compound is a mixture of (I) about 0.5 to about 99.5 parts by weight of a copolymer of maleic acid anhydride and a copolymerizable vinyl monomer or olefin monomer and (II) about 0.5 to about 99.5 parts by weight of a copolymer of maleic acid anhydride and copolymerizable aliphatic vinyl ester or aliphatic vinyl ether.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 39 words
A process according to claim 1, wherein said polyfunctional compound having hydroxyl groups is one member selected from the group consisting of polyol, polyester having hydroxyl groups on both ends, cellulose, cellulose derivatives, polyvinyl alcohol and polyvinyl alcohol derivatives.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
A process according to claim 2, wherein said polyol is polyethylene glycol.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
A process according to claim 1, wherein said aromatic vinyl monomer is styrene.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
A process according to claim 1, wherein said olefin monomer is ethylene or propylene.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 30 words
A process according to claim 1, wherein said aliphatic vinyl ether is one member selected from the group consisting of methyl vinyl ether, ethyl vinyl ether and butane-diol vinyl ether.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
A process according to claim 1, wherein said aliphatic vinyl ester is vinyl acetate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3226380A Cited
US3311608A Cited
US4228205A Cited
US4107121A Cited
US4058491A Cited
JPS5197295A Cited
US4109080A Cited
US4248992A Cited
US4453991A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-09-02 1989-03-04 1989-09-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-09-02 1993-03-04 1993-09-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-09-02 1997-03-04 1997-09-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag