US4517486A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Monolitic band-pass filter using piezoelectric cantilevers
Assignee: United States Department of the Army
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Filing: 1984-02-21
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Granted: 1985-05-14
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Expires: 2004-02-21
Abstract
Abstract The device is made by growing thin-film layers of materials on a silicon strate. These layers are then removed selectively by photolitographic masking and etching, to produce a pattern which is a series of cantilever plates which are piezoelectrically coupled. An electrical signal connected to a first pattern of piezoelectric material will cause the associated plate to deflect. A second piezoelectric pattern on each plate will generate an electrical signal due to the strain caused by deflection of the plate, and this signal is transferred to a first piezoelectric pattern on the next plate, and so on down to the last plate where the signal is extracted.
Inventors
- 👤 Angus P. Andrews
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 17:04
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03H; H03H3/00; H03H3/007; H03H3/02; H03H9/00; H03H9/46; H03H9/54; H03H9/58
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
231 words
A device comprising a plurality of cantilever plates arranged in a series format from a first plate down to a last plate; each plate containing a piezoelectric element; conducting elements on each plate sandwiching each piezoelectric element; each of the series of plates except the first plate having the conducting elements adapted to be connected to an output signal of a preceding plate; and said piezoelectric elements and said conducting elements coupling each plate in a series fashion such that the strain caused by a deflection of a preceding plate will be transfered as an electrical signal to the next plate and so on down to the last plate; all plates are all identical to each other and have a resonant frequency; whereby a signal input to the first plate at this resonant frequency will pass through the device substantially unattenuated; and a signal input to the first plate which is not at this resonant frequency will be attenuated in its passage through the device; said piezoelectric element and said conducting elements are formed from thin film continuous layers; said layers being deposited on a silicon substrate; said silicon substrate and said layers being selectively removed to produce the cantilever plates; and a further polysilicon layer sandwiched by thermal oxide layers is placed between the continuous layers and said silicon substrate so as to give greater mechanical integrity to each plate.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
231 words
A device comprising a plurality of cantilever plates arranged in a series format from a first plate down to a last plate; each plate containing a piezoelectric element; conducting elements on each plate sandwiching each piezoelectric element; each of the series of plates except the first plate having the conducting elements adapted to be connected to an output signal of a preceding plate; and said piezoelectric elements and said conducting elements coupling each plate in a series fashion such that the strain caused by a deflection of a preceding plate will be transfered as an electrical signal to the next plate and so on down to the last plate; all plates are all identical to each other and have a resonant frequency; whereby a signal input to the first plate at this resonant frequency will pass through the device substantially unattenuated; and a signal input to the first plate which is not at this resonant frequency will be attenuated in its passage through the device; said piezoelectric element and said conducting elements are formed from thin film continuous layers; said layers being deposited on a silicon substrate; said silicon substrate and said layers being selectively removed to produce the cantilever plates; and a further polysilicon layer sandwiched by thermal oxide layers is placed between the continuous layers and said silicon substrate so as to give greater mechanical integrity to each plate.
Claim 3
Independent Claim
259 words
A device comprising a plurality of cantilever plates arranged in a series format from a first plate down to a last plate; each plate containing first and second piezoelectric element; conducting elements on each plate sandwiching each piezoelectric element; each of the series of plates except the first plate having the conducting elements adapted to connect the first piezoelectric element to an output signal from a second piezoelectric of a preceding plate; said first piezoelectric element of each plate causing the plate to flex and cause a strain in the second piezoelectric element; said piezoelectric elements and said conducting elements coupling each plate in a series fashion such that the strain caused by a deflection of a preceding plate will be transferred as an electrical signal to the next plate and so on down to the last plate; all plates are all identical to each other and have a resonant frequency; whereby a signal input to the first plate at this resonant frequency will pass through the device substantially unattenuated; a signal input to the first plate which is not at this resonant frequency will be attenuated in its passage through the device; said piezoelectric element and said conducting elements are formed from thin film continuous layers; said layers being deposited on a silicon substrate; said silicon substrate and said layers being selectively removed to produce the cantilever plates; and a further polysilicon layer sandwiched by thermal oxide layers is placed between the continuous layers and said silicon substrate so as to give greater mechanical integrity to each plate.
Claim 4
Independent Claim
259 words
A device comprising a plurality of cantilever plates arranged in a series format from a first plate down to a last plate; each plate containing first and second piezoelectric element; conducting elements on each plate sandwiching each piezoelectric element; each of the series of plates except the first plate having the conducting elements adapted to connect the first piezoelectric element to an output signal from a second piezoelectric of a preceding plate; said first piezoelectric element of each plate causing the plate to flex and cause a strain in the second piezoelectric element; said piezoelectric elements and said conducting elements coupling each plate in a series fashion such that the strain caused by a deflection of a preceding plate will be transferred as an electrical signal to the next plate and so on down to the last plate; all plates are all identical to each other and have a resonant frequency; whereby a signal input to the first plate at this resonant frequency will pass through the device substantially unattenuated; a signal input to the first plate which is not at this resonant frequency will be attenuated in its passage through the device; said piezoelectric element and said conducting elements are formed from thin film continuous layers; said layers being deposited on a silicon substrate; said silicon substrate and said layers being selectively removed to produce the cantilever plates; and a further polysilicon layer sandwiched by thermal oxide layers is placed between the continuous layers and said silicon substrate so as to give greater mechanical integrity to each plate.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-05-13 | 1988-11-12 | 1989-05-14 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-05-13 | 1992-11-12 | 1993-05-14 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-05-13 | 1996-11-12 | 1997-05-14 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |