Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
246 words
A pipe coupler arrangement including a socket having therein a valve member provided with fluid passage means and a plug provided at one end face with means engageable with said valve member, and a locking ball being provided in the outer periphery of said socket and being engageable within, or disengaged from, a groove formed in the outer periphery of said plug, thereby coupling or decoupling said plug into or out of said socket comprising: said valve member including a blank flange which is normally in abutting contact with an annular seal disposed in said socket while said plug is separated from said socket, thereby closing up said passage means; said socket including a separate locking ball-bearing annulus which is not affixed to and is independently slidable toward said valve member by said plug in the course of coupling of said plug with said socket just before disengagement of said flange from said seal; a single O-ring being disposed between said valve member and said locking ball-bearing annulus, said O-ring being axially compressed into engagement with both the inner surface of said socket and the outer surface of said plug when said locking ball-bearing annulus receives a force exerted by said plug, and said O-ring being not subjected to any axially excessive force to retain its original shape when said locking ball-bearing annulus receives no force from said plug due to the positioning of said O-ring between said valve member and said separate locking ball-bearing annulus.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
246 words
A pipe coupler arrangement including a socket having therein a valve member provided with fluid passage means and a plug provided at one end face with means engageable with said valve member, and a locking ball being provided in the outer periphery of said socket and being engageable within, or disengaged from, a groove formed in the outer periphery of said plug, thereby coupling or decoupling said plug into or out of said socket comprising: said valve member including a blank flange which is normally in abutting contact with an annular seal disposed in said socket while said plug is separated from said socket, thereby closing up said passage means; said socket including a separate locking ball-bearing annulus which is not affixed to and is independently slidable toward said valve member by said plug in the course of coupling of said plug with said socket just before disengagement of said flange from said seal; a single O-ring being disposed between said valve member and said locking ball-bearing annulus, said O-ring being axially compressed into engagement with both the inner surface of said socket and the outer surface of said plug when said locking ball-bearing annulus receives a force exerted by said plug, and said O-ring being not subjected to any axially excessive force to retain its original shape when said locking ball-bearing annulus receives no force from said plug due to the positioning of said O-ring between said valve member and said separate locking ball-bearing annulus.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
38 words
A pipe coupler according to claim 1, and further including spring means operatively connected to said blank flange for normally biasing said blank flange into engagement with said annular seal when said plug is separated from said socket.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
43 words
A pipe coupler according to claim 1, wherein said single O-ring includes an outer and an inner surface forming seals between an inner surface of said socket and an outer surface of said plug, respectively, when said plug is inserted into said socket.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
45 words
A pipe coupler according to claim 1, wherein said single O-ring is axially displaced relative to said blank flange for engaging the outer surface of said plug to form a seal therebetween prior to engagement and disengagement of said blank flange from said annular seal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
34 words
A pipe coupler according to claim 1, and further including a sleeve means being spring biased to force said locking ball into engagement with said groove when said plug is inserted into said socket.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
103 words
A pipe coupler according to claim 1, wherein said valve member includes a recess for engagement with said plug and a sliding portion being disposed adjacent thereto, said bearing annulus including a first surface being disposed adjacent to said sliding portion and including a second surface being axially displaced away from a housing portion of said socket, said single O-ring being positioned between said sliding portion and said first surface of said bearing annulus wherein said bearing annulus is permitted to move axially so that no excessive external force is applied to said single O-ring when said plug is separated from said socket.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
48 words
A pipe coupler according to claim 6, wherein when said plug is inserted into said socket, an end portion of said plug engages said recess to axially displace said sliding portion away from said single O-ring so that no excessive horizontal force is applied to said single O-ring.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
22 words
A pipe coupler according to claim 7, wherein said single O-ring is vertically compressed when said plug is inserted into said socket.