Patent US2361261A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4497791A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for labeling phagocytic cells

Assignee: City of Hope National Medical Center
•
Filing: 1983-02-10
•
Granted: 1985-02-05
•
Expires: 2003-02-10
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Described herein is a process for labeling leukocytes and other phagocytic cells with labeled micellular particles involving incubating the cells with the micellular particles. Also described is a process for detecting the locus of an infection by administering to a subject leukocytes radiolabeled by incubation with labeled micellular particles followed by scanning the subject to detect the locus of radiation emitted by the particles.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ronald C. Gamble
  • 👤 George W. Tin
  • 👤 Lawrence E. Williams

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 16:25
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K9/00; A61K9/10; A61K9/127; A61K9/1271; A61K9/1272; A61K51/00; A61K51/12; A61K51/1203; A61K51/1217; A61K51/1227; A61K51/1234; A61K2123/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 27
Claim 1
Independent Claim 36 words
A process for labeling cells comprising incubating cells capable of phagocytosis with labeled micellular particles having an amine on the surface thereof, for a time sufficient to permit uptake of the micellular particles by the cells.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 36 words
A process for labeling cells comprising incubating cells capable of phagocytosis with labeled micellular particles having an amine on the surface thereof, for a time sufficient to permit uptake of the micellular particles by the cells.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 11 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein the cells are leukocytes.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
A process according to claim 2 wherein the micellular particles are vesicles.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
The process according to claim 3 in which said vesicles contain an extended amine on their surface.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
A process according to claim 3 wherein the extended amine is an aminosaccharide.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 12 words
A process according to claim 5 wherein the aminosaccharide is a 6-aminomannose.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 13 words
A process according to claim 6 wherein the 6 -aminomannose is 6-(5-cholesten-3-yloxy)hexyl 6-amino-6-deoxy-1-thio-D-mannopyranoside.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 13 words
A process according to claim 7 wherein the label is a radioactive element.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 14 words
A process according to claim 8 wherein the radioactive element is a gamma emitter.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 13 words
A process according to claim 9 wherein the gamma emitter is a cation.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 14 words
A process according to claim 10 wherein the cation is In +3 -111 .
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 15 words
A process according to claims 2 or 3 wherein the leukocytes are in whole blood.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 18 words
A process according to claims 2 or 3 wherein the leukocytes have been separated from red blood cells.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 72 words
A process for detecting the locus of an infection in a mammalian subject comprising: (a) introducing to the mammal's bloodstream homologous leukocytes capable of phagocytosis labelled by incubating the leukocytes with radio-labelled micellular particles having an amine on the surface thereof, for a time sufficient to permit uptake of the micellular particles by phagocytosis; and (b) scanning the subject with means for detecting the locus of radiation emitted by the micellular particles.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 72 words
A process for detecting the locus of an infection in a mammalian subject comprising: (a) introducing to the mammal's bloodstream homologous leukocytes capable of phagocytosis labelled by incubating the leukocytes with radio-labelled micellular particles having an amine on the surface thereof, for a time sufficient to permit uptake of the micellular particles by phagocytosis; and (b) scanning the subject with means for detecting the locus of radiation emitted by the micellular particles.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 13 words
A process according to claim 14 wherein the leukocytes are in whole blood.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 16 words
A process according to claim 14 wherein the leukocytes have been separated from red blood cells.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 20 words
A process according to claims 14, 15 or 16 wherein the leukocytes are obtained by withdrawing blood from the subject.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 12 words
A process according to claim 17 wherein the micellular particles are vesicles.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 16 words
The process of claim 18 in which said vesicles contain an extended amine on their surface.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 13 words
A process according to claim 18 wherein the extended amine is an aminosaccharide.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 12 words
A process according to claim 20 wherein the aminosaccharide is a 6-aminomannose.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 12 words
A process according to claim 21 wherein the 6-aminomannose is 6-(5-cholesten-3-yloxy)hexyl 6-amino-6-deoxy-1-thio-D-mannopyranoside.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 16 words
A process according to claims 14, 15 or 16 wherein the radiolabel is a gamma emitter.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 12 words
A process according to claim 23 wherein the radiolabel is a cation.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 13 words
A process according to claim 23 wherein the cation is In +3 -111.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-02-05 1988-08-06 1989-02-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-02-05 1992-08-06 1993-02-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-02-05 1996-08-06 1997-02-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag