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US4488552A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of applying therapeutic heat

Assignee: MC CANN BETTY R
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Filing: 1982-04-28
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Granted: 1984-12-18
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Expires: 2002-04-28
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Abstract

Abstract A method of applying therapeutic heat, and a heat pack for providing therapeutic heat-transfer, are simple, inexpensive to use and practice, and readily re-usable. A piece of polyurethane foam wrapped by an absorbent material such as terry cloth or cotton batting, is saturated with water, placed in an inner nylon bag, and disposed in an envelope made of foam-lined flocked fabric, to form the pack. The pack is placed in a microwave oven to heat the water, and when removed is placed on a body part to be treated. The pack may be reheated and re-used, without opening, repeatedly. The outer covering is longer than the inner core, and can be folded-over to provide several thicknesses of insulation on one face of the pack, while the other face has a single thickness.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michael G. McCann
  • 👤 Betty R. McCann

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 11:22
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F7/00; A61F7/02; A61F2007/0001; A61F2007/0203; A61F2007/022; A61F2007/0222; A61F2007/0223; A61F2007/0242

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 116 words
A method of applying therapeutic heat to a mammal body part utilizing a heat pack including a liquid-absorbing inner core, a liquid-impervious microwave-transparent inner bag, and an outer microwave-transparent covering, comprising the steps of substantially sequentially: (a) applying liquid to the core so that it is substantially saturated; (b) disposing the core in the inner bag, and closing the bag; (c) disposing the closed inner bag and core in the outer covering; (d) disposing the heat pack in operative association with a microwave source to heat the liquid associated with the core; and (e) removing the heat pack from association with the microwave source and placing it in contact with a body part to be treated.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 116 words
A method of applying therapeutic heat to a mammal body part utilizing a heat pack including a liquid-absorbing inner core, a liquid-impervious microwave-transparent inner bag, and an outer microwave-transparent covering, comprising the steps of substantially sequentially: (a) applying liquid to the core so that it is substantially saturated; (b) disposing the core in the inner bag, and closing the bag; (c) disposing the closed inner bag and core in the outer covering; (d) disposing the heat pack in operative association with a microwave source to heat the liquid associated with the core; and (e) removing the heat pack from association with the microwave source and placing it in contact with a body part to be treated.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 41 words
A method as recited in claim 1 comprising the further step of, after cooling of the heat pack, merely re-disposing the heat pack in association with the microwave source to reheat the liquid, without repeating steps (a)-(c), and repeating step (e).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 107 words
A method as recited in claim 1 or 2 wherein the outer covering of the pack has a pair of major faces, and greater heat insulation at one major face thereof than at the opposite major face thereof; and wherein step (e) is practiced by placing the major face of the pack with greater heat insulation in direct contact with the body part to be heated directly after removal of the heat pack from association with the microwave source, and, after some cooling of the heat pack, placing the major face of the heat pack with less insulation in contact with the body part to be treated.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 60 words
A method as recited in claims 1 or 2 wherein the heat pack outer covering includes cooperating fasteners formed on opposite faces thereof, and wherein step (e) is practiced by wrapping the heat pack around the body part to be treated so that the fasteners are brought into operative association with each other and hold the heat pack in place.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 24 words
A method as recited in claims 1 or 2 wherein step (b) is practiced by disposing the core in a nylon film inner bag.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 21 words
A method as recited in claims 1 or 2 wherein step (c) further includes temporarily and releasably closing the outer covering.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 168 words
A method as recited in claims 1 or 2 wherein the outer covering has first and second opposite faces, and a much greater length than that of the inner core, in use, so that the outer covering has a portion overlapping the core after practice of step (c); and wherein step (e) is practiced by: (f) folding the overlapping portion onto the first face of the outer covering to form a multiple-layer face; (g) placing the multiple-layer first face into contact with the body part; and then (h) after the passage of a period of time during which the pack cools, removing the pack first face from the body part, and placing the second face, which is not a multiple-layer, into contact with the body part; whereby during an early stage of treatment with the pack the face with minimum heat is in contact with the body part, and during a later stage of treatment the face with the maximum heat is in contact with the body part.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
A method as recited in claim 7 wherein step (b) is practiced by disposing the core in a nylon film inner bag.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-12-18 1988-06-18 1988-12-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-12-18 1992-06-18 1992-12-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-12-18 1996-06-18 1996-12-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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