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US4481529A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Tricolor video signal generator, such as a video game, usable _with a monochrome picture display device

Assignee: US Philips Corp
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Filing: 1982-05-27
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Granted: 1984-11-06
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Expires: 2002-05-27
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Abstract

Abstract A tri-color video signal generator, for use with either a color or black and white standard television receiver, includes a circuit for producing the color signals R, V, B and a matrix circuit for producing a luminance signal Y from the color signals. The generator further includes circuitry for modifying the respective proportions of the R, V, B color signals in the luminance signal Y whereby in a black and white receiving mode, the grey scale of the luminance signal Y is modified making it possible to accentuate the contrast between the picture elements whose original colors would have been converted into luminance levels which are very near one another.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jean-Marie Kerling

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 18:03
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09G; G09G5/00; G09G5/02; G09G5/028; A; A63; A63F; A63F13/00; H; H04; H04N; H04N9/00; H04N9/64; H04N9/67; A63F2300/00; A63F2300/20; A63F2300/203

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 200 words
A tri-color video signal generator having a signal output for connecting said generator to the antenna input of a color or a black and white standard television receiver, said generator comprising inter alia a circuit producing red (R), green (V) and blue (B) color signals, and a resistive matrix network having branches to which said color signals are applied, respectively, for deriving a luminance signal from said color signals, characterized in that each of the branches of said resistive matrix network which receive the signals R, V, B, comprises a variable resistor, a fixed resistor arranged in parallel with said variable resistor, switching means for selectively coupling said fixed or said variable resistor to said luminance output, and a manual control, coupled to at least said switching means, for modifying the respective ratios between the color signals R, V, B in the luminance signal, said manual control having a first and a second setting wherein, in said first setting, the R, V, B-ratio for generating the luminance signal corresponds to that required for said color television receiver, while, in said second setting, the RVB-ratio results in a luminance signal having a grey-scale suitable for said black and white television receiver.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 200 words
A tri-color video signal generator having a signal output for connecting said generator to the antenna input of a color or a black and white standard television receiver, said generator comprising inter alia a circuit producing red (R), green (V) and blue (B) color signals, and a resistive matrix network having branches to which said color signals are applied, respectively, for deriving a luminance signal from said color signals, characterized in that each of the branches of said resistive matrix network which receive the signals R, V, B, comprises a variable resistor, a fixed resistor arranged in parallel with said variable resistor, switching means for selectively coupling said fixed or said variable resistor to said luminance output, and a manual control, coupled to at least said switching means, for modifying the respective ratios between the color signals R, V, B in the luminance signal, said manual control having a first and a second setting wherein, in said first setting, the R, V, B-ratio for generating the luminance signal corresponds to that required for said color television receiver, while, in said second setting, the RVB-ratio results in a luminance signal having a grey-scale suitable for said black and white television receiver.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
A video signal generator as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the sliding contacts of at least two of the variable resistors are coupled mechanically.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 213 words
A tri-color video signal generator having a signal output for connecting said generator to the antenna input of a color or a black and white standard television receiver, said generator comprising inter alia a circuit producing red (R), green (V) and blue (B) color signals, and a resistive matrix network having branches to which said color signals are applied, respectively, for deriving a luminance signal from said color signals, characterized in that said generator further comprises a first voltage divider arranged between two of the branches of said resistive matrix network, a second voltage divider arranged between a further one of said branches and one of said two branches, a junction point of each of said voltage dividers being connected to the luminance output of said resistive matrix network, and a manual control for said resistive matrix network for modifying the respective ratios between the color signal R, V, B in the luminance signal Y, said manual control having a first and a second setting wherein, in said first setting, the R, V, B-ratio for generating the luminance signal corresponds to that required for said color television receiver, while, in said second setting, the R, V, B-ratio results in a luminance signal having a grey-scale suitable for said black and white television receiver.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 213 words
A tri-color video signal generator having a signal output for connecting said generator to the antenna input of a color or a black and white standard television receiver, said generator comprising inter alia a circuit producing red (R), green (V) and blue (B) color signals, and a resistive matrix network having branches to which said color signals are applied, respectively, for deriving a luminance signal from said color signals, characterized in that said generator further comprises a first voltage divider arranged between two of the branches of said resistive matrix network, a second voltage divider arranged between a further one of said branches and one of said two branches, a junction point of each of said voltage dividers being connected to the luminance output of said resistive matrix network, and a manual control for said resistive matrix network for modifying the respective ratios between the color signal R, V, B in the luminance signal Y, said manual control having a first and a second setting wherein, in said first setting, the R, V, B-ratio for generating the luminance signal corresponds to that required for said color television receiver, while, in said second setting, the R, V, B-ratio results in a luminance signal having a grey-scale suitable for said black and white television receiver.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
A video signal generator as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the voltage dividers are in the form of potentiometers whose sliding contacts are coupled mechanically.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 197 words
A tri-color video signal generator having a signal output for connecting said generator to the antenna input of a color or a black and white standard television receiver, said generator comprising inter alia a circuit producing red (R), green (V) and blue (B) color signals, and a resistive matrix network having branches to which said color signals are applied, respectively, for deriving a luminance signal from said color signals, characterized in that said generator further comprises a voltage divider arranged between two of the branches of said resistive matrix network, a double throw switch for selectively connecting a junction point of said voltage divider and one of said two branches to the luminance output, and a manual control coupled at least to said switch for modifying the respective ratios between color signals R, V, B in the luminance signal, said manual control having a first and a second setting wherein, in said first setting, the R, V, B-ratio for generating the luminance signal corresponds to that required for said color television receiver while, in said second setting, the R, V, B-ratio results in a luminance signal having a grey-scale suitable for said black and white television receiver.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 197 words
A tri-color video signal generator having a signal output for connecting said generator to the antenna input of a color or a black and white standard television receiver, said generator comprising inter alia a circuit producing red (R), green (V) and blue (B) color signals, and a resistive matrix network having branches to which said color signals are applied, respectively, for deriving a luminance signal from said color signals, characterized in that said generator further comprises a voltage divider arranged between two of the branches of said resistive matrix network, a double throw switch for selectively connecting a junction point of said voltage divider and one of said two branches to the luminance output, and a manual control coupled at least to said switch for modifying the respective ratios between color signals R, V, B in the luminance signal, said manual control having a first and a second setting wherein, in said first setting, the R, V, B-ratio for generating the luminance signal corresponds to that required for said color television receiver while, in said second setting, the R, V, B-ratio results in a luminance signal having a grey-scale suitable for said black and white television receiver.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

CA956025A Cited
US4121283A Cited
US4261009A Cited
US4236175A Cited
US4200867A Cited
US4229760A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-11-06 1988-05-07 1988-11-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-11-06 1992-05-07 1992-11-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-11-06 1996-05-07 1996-11-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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