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US4478223A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Three dimensional electrocardiograph

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1982-12-06
•
Granted: 1984-10-23
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Expires: 2002-12-06
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Abstract

Abstract This invention relates to a system for the clinical measurement of the electrical potential of a biological system using non-invasive monitoring equipment.

Inventors

  • 👤 Douglas R. Allor

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 11:44
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B5/00; A61B5/24; A61B5/316; A61B5/318; A61B5/339; A61B5/341; A61B5/30; A61B5/307; A61B5/308; A61B5/31

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 177 words
Means for the non-invasive real time three-dimensional analysis of the electrical activity of a patient's organ comprising: a first set of paired electrodes, a first preamplification means for developing a first modulated electrical signal characteristic of the plane through the organ represented by said first electrodes based on the electrical signals received from said first electrodes; a second set of paired electrodes, a second preamplification means for developing a second modulated electrical signal characteristic of the plane through the organ represented by said second electrodes based on the electrical signals received from said second electrodes; a third set of paired electrodes, a third preamplification means for developing a third modulated electrical signal characteristic of the plane through the organ represented by said third electrodes based on the electrical signals received from said third electrodes; signal means for modifying and amplifying said first, second, and third modulated electrical signals; and means for receiving said first, second, and third amplified modulated signals and analyzing said signals in a three-dimensional coordinate system based on the phase differences between said signals.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 177 words
Means for the non-invasive real time three-dimensional analysis of the electrical activity of a patient's organ comprising: a first set of paired electrodes, a first preamplification means for developing a first modulated electrical signal characteristic of the plane through the organ represented by said first electrodes based on the electrical signals received from said first electrodes; a second set of paired electrodes, a second preamplification means for developing a second modulated electrical signal characteristic of the plane through the organ represented by said second electrodes based on the electrical signals received from said second electrodes; a third set of paired electrodes, a third preamplification means for developing a third modulated electrical signal characteristic of the plane through the organ represented by said third electrodes based on the electrical signals received from said third electrodes; signal means for modifying and amplifying said first, second, and third modulated electrical signals; and means for receiving said first, second, and third amplified modulated signals and analyzing said signals in a three-dimensional coordinate system based on the phase differences between said signals.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
The system of claim 1 further including means for plotting a three-dimensional representation of the conductive potential of the organ on a permanent substrate material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
The system of claim 1 wherein said analysis means is a cathode ray tube.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
The system of claim 1 wherein said preamplification means includes bandpass filter means for minimizing extraneous electrical interference.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
The system of claim 4 wherein said bandpass filter means operates in the range of 5 to 1000 Hz.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3548813A Cited
US3841309A Cited
US3983867A Cited
US4323079A Cited
US4328491A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-10-23 1988-04-23 1988-10-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-10-23 1992-04-23 1992-10-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-10-23 1996-04-23 1996-10-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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