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US4476865A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Non-metallic, bio-compatible hemostatic clips

Assignee: Ethicon Inc
•
Filing: 1982-02-12
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Granted: 1984-10-16
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Expires: 2002-02-12
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Abstract

Abstract A hemostatic clip fabricated from absorbable or non-absorbable bio-compatible polymeric materials. The clips have a pair of leg members joined by a hinge at their proximal ends and terminating at their distal ends in latch means. The leg members have complementary configurations which urge the hook member towards the hinge means when the clip is in the closed position.

Inventors

  • 👤 Stephen J. Failla
  • 👤 Stephen J. Jewusiak
  • 👤 William J. Zwaskis

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-22 23:34
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/12; A61B17/122; A61L; A61L31/00; A61L31/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 313 words
A hemostatic clip comprising first and second leg members joined at their proximal ends by resilient hinge means and terminating at their distal ends in latch means, each leg member having an outer surface and a vessel clamping inner surface, said vessel clamping inner surace being in opposition to the vessel clamping inner surface of the other leg member, the outer surface of each leg member being configured to be accepted by the jaws of a clip applier wherby the clip may be clamped about a vessel, said first leg member terminating at the distal end thereof in a portion of the latch means, said portion comprising a deflectable hook member extending from the inner face of said leg member, said hook member having an inner surface spaced from the inner surface of said leg member, said second leg member terminating at the distal end thereof in a complementary locking portion of the latch means whereby when said first and second leg members are pivoted about said hinge means, the distal end of said leg member deflects and engages the hook member of the first leg member to lock the clip in a closed position, the vessel clamping surface of said first leg member having a concave radius of curvature between the hinge means and the hook member and the vessel clamping surface of the second leg member having a convex radius of curvature between the hinge means and its distal end, the radius of curvature of the vessel clamping surface of said second leg member being smaller than the radius of curvature of the vessel clamping surface of said first leg member whereby hook member is urged towards the hinge means when pressure is placed on the vessel clamping surfaces of the leg members when the clip is in the closed position to aid in securing the clip in the closed position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 313 words
A hemostatic clip comprising first and second leg members joined at their proximal ends by resilient hinge means and terminating at their distal ends in latch means, each leg member having an outer surface and a vessel clamping inner surface, said vessel clamping inner surace being in opposition to the vessel clamping inner surface of the other leg member, the outer surface of each leg member being configured to be accepted by the jaws of a clip applier wherby the clip may be clamped about a vessel, said first leg member terminating at the distal end thereof in a portion of the latch means, said portion comprising a deflectable hook member extending from the inner face of said leg member, said hook member having an inner surface spaced from the inner surface of said leg member, said second leg member terminating at the distal end thereof in a complementary locking portion of the latch means whereby when said first and second leg members are pivoted about said hinge means, the distal end of said leg member deflects and engages the hook member of the first leg member to lock the clip in a closed position, the vessel clamping surface of said first leg member having a concave radius of curvature between the hinge means and the hook member and the vessel clamping surface of the second leg member having a convex radius of curvature between the hinge means and its distal end, the radius of curvature of the vessel clamping surface of said second leg member being smaller than the radius of curvature of the vessel clamping surface of said first leg member whereby hook member is urged towards the hinge means when pressure is placed on the vessel clamping surfaces of the leg members when the clip is in the closed position to aid in securing the clip in the closed position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
The clip according to claim 1 wherein the radius of curvature on said vessel clamping surfaces extend uniformly from the hinge means to the distal ends of the leg members.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 39 words
The clip according to claim 1 wherein the outer surfaces of the leg members include cylindrical bosses extending transverse of the outer surface and being positioned to be engaged by the jaws of a suitable forceps type clip applier.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
The clip according to claim 1 or 3 including means for preventing lateral movement between the leg members when the clip is in the closed position.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2013269A Cited
US2626608A Cited
US3040749A Cited
DE1957855A1 Cited
US3713622A Cited
US3926195A Cited
GB2054027A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-10-16 1988-04-16 1988-10-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-10-16 1992-04-16 1992-10-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-10-16 1996-04-16 1996-10-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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