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US4468412A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for applying light- or radiation-curable resin composition to polyolefin moldings

Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd
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Filing: 1983-08-18
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Granted: 1984-08-28
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Expires: 2003-08-18
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Abstract

Abstract A process for applying a light- or radiation-curable resin composition onto a polyolefin molding comprising surface treating a molding of polyolefin composition composed of 99.99 to 0 wt % of a polyolefin and 0.01 to 100 wt % of an olefinic polymeric compound having polar groups represented by the formula, -OCOR, <IMAGE> wherein R and R' are each a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, by at least one pretreatment method selected from the group consisting of a treatment with a halogenated hydrocarbon solvent, a low temperature plasma treatment, a corona discharge treatment, a flame treatment and an alkali degreasing treatment, and applying onto the thus treated molding surface a light- or radiation-curable resin composition, is disclosed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yoshikazu Fujii
  • 👤 Tomizou Kondo
  • 👤 Hideo Shinonaga
  • 👤 Kaoru Kitadono

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 15:43
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08L; C08L23/00; C08L23/02; C08J; C08J7/00; C08J7/04; C08J7/0427; C08J7/043; C08J7/046; C08J2323/00; C08J2323/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 133 words
A process for applying a light- or radiation-curable resin composition onto a polyolefin molding comprising surface treating a molding of polyolefin composition composed of 99.99 to 0 wt% of a polyolefin and 0.01 to 100 wt% of an olefinic polymeric compound having polar groups represented by the formula, --OCOR, ##STR5## wherein R and R' are each a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, by at least one pretreatment method selected from the group consisting of a treatment with a halogenated hydrocarbon solvent, a low temperature plasma treatment, a corona discharge treatment, a flame treatment and an alkali degreasing treatment, and applying onto the thus treated molding surface a light- or radiation-curable resin composition to thereby give the molding surface excellent properties in scratch resistance, hardness and adhesion.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 133 words
A process for applying a light- or radiation-curable resin composition onto a polyolefin molding comprising surface treating a molding of polyolefin composition composed of 99.99 to 0 wt% of a polyolefin and 0.01 to 100 wt% of an olefinic polymeric compound having polar groups represented by the formula, --OCOR, ##STR5## wherein R and R' are each a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, by at least one pretreatment method selected from the group consisting of a treatment with a halogenated hydrocarbon solvent, a low temperature plasma treatment, a corona discharge treatment, a flame treatment and an alkali degreasing treatment, and applying onto the thus treated molding surface a light- or radiation-curable resin composition to thereby give the molding surface excellent properties in scratch resistance, hardness and adhesion.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 192 words
A process for applying a light- or radiation-curable resin composition onto polyolefin molding comprising surface treating a molding of a polyolefin composition composed of 99.99 to 0 wt% of a polyolefin and 0.01 to 100 wt% of an olefinic polymeric compound having polar groups represented by the formula, --OCOR, ##STR6## wherein R and R' are each a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, by at least one pretreatment method selected from the group consisting of a treatment with a halogenated hydrocarbon solvent, a low temperature plasma treatment, a corona discharge treatment, a flame treatment and an alkali degreasing treatment; coating the molding surface with a primer solution containing as a vehicle at least one olefinic polymeric compound having at least one polar group represented by the formula, --X, --OCOR, ##STR7## wherein X is a halogen atom, and R and R' are each a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and drying; and then applying onto the thus treated molding surface a light- or radiation-curable resin composition to thereby give the molding surface excellent properties in scratch resistance, hardness and adhesion.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 192 words
A process for applying a light- or radiation-curable resin composition onto polyolefin molding comprising surface treating a molding of a polyolefin composition composed of 99.99 to 0 wt% of a polyolefin and 0.01 to 100 wt% of an olefinic polymeric compound having polar groups represented by the formula, --OCOR, ##STR6## wherein R and R' are each a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, by at least one pretreatment method selected from the group consisting of a treatment with a halogenated hydrocarbon solvent, a low temperature plasma treatment, a corona discharge treatment, a flame treatment and an alkali degreasing treatment; coating the molding surface with a primer solution containing as a vehicle at least one olefinic polymeric compound having at least one polar group represented by the formula, --X, --OCOR, ##STR7## wherein X is a halogen atom, and R and R' are each a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and drying; and then applying onto the thus treated molding surface a light- or radiation-curable resin composition to thereby give the molding surface excellent properties in scratch resistance, hardness and adhesion.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 151 words
A process for applying a light- or radiation-curable resin composition onto a polyolefin molding, comprising coating a moldings of polyolefin composition composed of 99.99 to 0 wt% of a polyolefin and 0.01 to 100 wt% of an olefinic polymeric compound containing polar groups represented by the formula, --OCOR, ##STR8## wherein R and R' are each a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, with a primer solution containing as a vehicle at least one olefinic polymeric compound having at least one polar group represented by the formula, --X, --OCOR, ##STR9## wherein X is a halogen atom, and R and R' are each a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and drying, and then applying onto the thus treated molding surface a light- or radiation-curable resin composition to thereby give the molding surface excellent properties in scratch resistance, hardness and adhesion.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 151 words
A process for applying a light- or radiation-curable resin composition onto a polyolefin molding, comprising coating a moldings of polyolefin composition composed of 99.99 to 0 wt% of a polyolefin and 0.01 to 100 wt% of an olefinic polymeric compound containing polar groups represented by the formula, --OCOR, ##STR8## wherein R and R' are each a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, with a primer solution containing as a vehicle at least one olefinic polymeric compound having at least one polar group represented by the formula, --X, --OCOR, ##STR9## wherein X is a halogen atom, and R and R' are each a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and drying, and then applying onto the thus treated molding surface a light- or radiation-curable resin composition to thereby give the molding surface excellent properties in scratch resistance, hardness and adhesion.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 44 words
A process as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pretreatment is accomplished by dipping said molding in a halogenated hydrocarbon solvent or exposing said molded article to a vapor of a halogenated hydrocarbon solvent at 60° to 100° C. for 5 to 120 seconds.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 44 words
A process as claimed in claim 2, wherein the pretreatment is accomplished by dipping said molding in a halogenated hydrocarbon solvent or exposing said molded article to a vapor of a halogenated hydrocarbon solvent at 60° to 100° C. for 5 to 120 seconds.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 37 words
A process as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pretreatment is accomplished by exposing the molding surface to low temperature plasma such that the resulting surface has a surface tension of 38 to 65 dyne/cm 2 .
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 37 words
A process as claimed in claim 2, wherein the pretreatment is accomplished by exposing the molding surface to low temperature plasma such that the resulting surface has a surface tension of 38 to 65 dyne/cm 2 .
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 42 words
A process as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pretreatment is accomplished by subjecting the molding surface to a corona discharge treatment or a flame treatment such that the resulting surface has a surface tension of 38 to 65 dyne/cm 2 .
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 42 words
A process as claimed in claim 2, wherein the pretreatment is accomplished by subjecting the molding surface to a corona discharge treatment or a flame treatment such that the resulting surface has a surface tension of 38 to 65 dyne/cm 2 .
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 50 words
A process as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pretreatment is accomplished by dipping said molding in an alkaline aqueous solution having a pH of 9 to 14 or applying onto the molding surface an alkaline aqueous solution having a pH of 9 to 14, followed by rinsing and drying.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 50 words
A process as claimed in claim 2, wherein the pretreatment is accomplished by dipping said molding in an alkaline aqueous solution having a pH of 9 to 14 or applying onto the molding surface an alkaline aqueous solution having a pH of 9 to 14, followed by rinsing and drying.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 20 words
A process as claimed in claim 2, wherein said primer solution has a solids content of 0.01 to 90 wt%.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 20 words
A process as claimed in claim 3, wherein said primer solution has a solids content of 0.01 to 90 wt%.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-08-28 1988-02-27 1988-08-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-08-28 1992-02-27 1992-08-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-08-28 1996-02-27 1996-08-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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