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US4453940A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Autoclavable medicinal-containing bag from ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer

Assignee: Terumo Corp
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Filing: 1981-06-23
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Granted: 1984-06-12
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Expires: 2001-06-23
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Abstract

Abstract A medical utensil having a portion to contact body fluid or liquid medicine is provided in which at least the contact portion is formed of a copolymer cross-linked by electron beam irradiation and/or γ-ray irradiation.

Inventors

  • 👤 Juuro Aoyagi
  • 👤 Toshizi Ichikawa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 15:18
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61J; A61J1/00; A61J1/05; A61J1/10; A61L; A61L29/00; A61L29/04; A61L29/041; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S128/00; Y10S128/24; Y10S206/00; Y10S206/828

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 83 words
A medical bag containing liquid medicine comprising: a flexible bag body which is durable to autoclave sterilization at a temperature as high as 121° C. formed of a copolymer cross-linked by electron beam irradiation of a total dose of 5 to 15 Mrad and having the degree of cross-linking of 50 to 75% such that said bag body withstands high vapor pressure sterilization without deformation, said copolymer having units represented by the formulas: ##STR8## and a liquid medicine contained in said bag body.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 83 words
A medical bag containing liquid medicine comprising: a flexible bag body which is durable to autoclave sterilization at a temperature as high as 121° C. formed of a copolymer cross-linked by electron beam irradiation of a total dose of 5 to 15 Mrad and having the degree of cross-linking of 50 to 75% such that said bag body withstands high vapor pressure sterilization without deformation, said copolymer having units represented by the formulas: ##STR8## and a liquid medicine contained in said bag body.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
A medical bag according to claim 1, wherein said bag body is provided by a pair of sheets formed of said cross-linked copolymer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
A medical bag according to claim 2, wherein said sheets have a thickness of 0.1 to 0.4 mm.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
A medical bag according to claim 1, wherein said copolymer has a weight average molecular weight of about 10,000 to 250,000.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
A medical bag according to claim 1, wherein said bag body withstands the attack by said liquid medicine.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
A medical bag according to claim 5, wherein said bag body exhibits low vapor permeability.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 102 words
A medical bag containing liquid medicine comprising: a flexible bag body which is durable to autoclave sterilization at a temperature as high as 121° C. formed of a copolymer having units represented by the formulas: ##STR9## and a liquid medicine contained in said bag body, wherein said bag body is prepared by heat-fusing peripheral portions of a bag molding prepared from said copolymer, and irradiating said bag molding with electron beam at a total dose of 5 to 15 Mrad to attain the degree of cross-linking of 50 to 75% in said copolymer forming said bag molding, thereby providing said bag body.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 102 words
A medical bag containing liquid medicine comprising: a flexible bag body which is durable to autoclave sterilization at a temperature as high as 121° C. formed of a copolymer having units represented by the formulas: ##STR9## and a liquid medicine contained in said bag body, wherein said bag body is prepared by heat-fusing peripheral portions of a bag molding prepared from said copolymer, and irradiating said bag molding with electron beam at a total dose of 5 to 15 Mrad to attain the degree of cross-linking of 50 to 75% in said copolymer forming said bag molding, thereby providing said bag body.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
A medical bag according to claim 7, wherein the bag molding has a thickness of 0.1 to 0.4 mm.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 21 words
A medical bag according to claim 7, wherein said copolymer has a weight average molecular weight of about 10,000 to 250,000.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 17 words
A medical bag according to claim 7, wherein said bag body withstands attack by said liquid medicine.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 15 words
A medical bag according to claim 7, wherein said bag body exhibits low vapor permeability.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 83 words
A medical bag containing liquid medicine comprising: a flexible bag body formed of an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer of from 15 to 30% vinyl acetate units and 70 to 85% ethylene units cross-linked by electron beam irradiation at a total dose of 5 to 15 Mrad and having a degree of cross-linking of about 50 to 75% such that said bag body is durable to autoclave sterilization at a temperature as high as 121° C.; and a liquid medicine contained in said bag body.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 83 words
A medical bag containing liquid medicine comprising: a flexible bag body formed of an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer of from 15 to 30% vinyl acetate units and 70 to 85% ethylene units cross-linked by electron beam irradiation at a total dose of 5 to 15 Mrad and having a degree of cross-linking of about 50 to 75% such that said bag body is durable to autoclave sterilization at a temperature as high as 121° C.; and a liquid medicine contained in said bag body.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 28 words
A medical bag according to claim 8, wherein the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer contains from about 17 to 20% of vinyl acetate units with the remainder being ethylene units.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-06-12 1987-12-12 1988-06-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-06-12 1991-12-12 1992-06-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-06-12 1995-12-12 1996-06-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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