US4429367A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Speech synthesizer apparatus
Assignee: NEC Corp
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Filing: 1981-09-01
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Granted: 1984-01-31
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Expires: 2001-09-01
Abstract
Abstract A speech synthesis device includes a memory for storing speech information at a plurality of memory locations with each location commencing at a respective leading address, and a table of leading addresses is maintained in the memory. At the beginning of operation, the leading addresses are read from the table and stored in a random access memory so that the leading addresses can be selectively accessed by keyed in information. Address generation circuitry will then successively address the data in each information area of memory in reponse to a particular accessed leading address.
Inventors
- 👤 Hidenori Ikeda
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 12:12
CPC Classifications
G; G10; G10L; G10L13/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
281 words
A speech synthesizer apparatus comprising a first memory device (M 0 ) having a first memory area and a second memory area, said first memory area including a plurality of memory blocks which have different quantities of memory locations and store a plurality of different speech information and said second memory area storing a plurality of name codes designating the respective memory blocks in said first memory area, a second memory device (M 1 ) having a first memory area with a plurality of memory blocks which have different quantities of memory locations and store a plurality of different speech information and a second memory area storing a plurality of name codes designating the respective memory blocks of said first memory area of said second memory device, and a synthesizing unit (21) having a memory means (22) having memory areas for storing the name codes in said first and second memory devices, means (48, 49, 50) for reading said name codes out of said first memory device and out of said second memory device and writing the read name codes into said memory means, means (IN) for receiving an input data, means (44) for converting the received input data into address data designating at least one of the name codes stored in said memory means to read the designated name code out of said memory means, means (51, 53) for producing sequential addresses for accessing speech information of at least one memory block in said first memory device and/or said second memory device designated by said at least one name code read out of said memory means, and means (42) for synthesizing a speech signal by using the accessed speech information.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
281 words
A speech synthesizer apparatus comprising a first memory device (M 0 ) having a first memory area and a second memory area, said first memory area including a plurality of memory blocks which have different quantities of memory locations and store a plurality of different speech information and said second memory area storing a plurality of name codes designating the respective memory blocks in said first memory area, a second memory device (M 1 ) having a first memory area with a plurality of memory blocks which have different quantities of memory locations and store a plurality of different speech information and a second memory area storing a plurality of name codes designating the respective memory blocks of said first memory area of said second memory device, and a synthesizing unit (21) having a memory means (22) having memory areas for storing the name codes in said first and second memory devices, means (48, 49, 50) for reading said name codes out of said first memory device and out of said second memory device and writing the read name codes into said memory means, means (IN) for receiving an input data, means (44) for converting the received input data into address data designating at least one of the name codes stored in said memory means to read the designated name code out of said memory means, means (51, 53) for producing sequential addresses for accessing speech information of at least one memory block in said first memory device and/or said second memory device designated by said at least one name code read out of said memory means, and means (42) for synthesizing a speech signal by using the accessed speech information.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
35 words
The apparatus claimed in claim 1, in which said synthesizing means has a speech parameter synthesizing circuit and said speech information stored in said first and second memory devices include speech parameters to be synthesized.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
34 words
The apparatus claimed in claim 1, in which said synthesizing means has a waveform synthesizing circuit and said speech information stored in said first and second memory devices includes waveform data to be synthesized.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
38 words
The apparatus claimed in claim 1, further comprising a keyboard means having a plurality of keys and coupled to said synthesizing unit, key codes of said keys being assigned with addresses of said memory means in one-to-one correspondence.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
149 words
A speech synthesizer apparatus comprising at least one memory unit having a first memory area storing a plurality of different speech information blocks and a second memory area storing a plurality of leading addresses designating respectively said plurality of speech information blocks, the respective speech information blocks being set in different address spaces of different lengths, a RAM for storing said leading addresses in said memory unit, a data transfer circuit fetching said leading addresses from said second memory area of said memory unit and writing them into said RAM, a selection means for selecting at least one of said leading addresses stored in said RAM in accordance with a data designating an address of said RAM, a reading means for reading speech information from the speech information block designated by the selected leading address, and a synthesizing means for synthesizing a speech by using the read-out speech information.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
149 words
A speech synthesizer apparatus comprising at least one memory unit having a first memory area storing a plurality of different speech information blocks and a second memory area storing a plurality of leading addresses designating respectively said plurality of speech information blocks, the respective speech information blocks being set in different address spaces of different lengths, a RAM for storing said leading addresses in said memory unit, a data transfer circuit fetching said leading addresses from said second memory area of said memory unit and writing them into said RAM, a selection means for selecting at least one of said leading addresses stored in said RAM in accordance with a data designating an address of said RAM, a reading means for reading speech information from the speech information block designated by the selected leading address, and a synthesizing means for synthesizing a speech by using the read-out speech information.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-01-30 | 1987-08-01 | 1988-01-31 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-01-30 | 1991-08-01 | 1992-01-31 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-01-30 | 1995-08-01 | 1996-01-31 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |