US4424813A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Multi-mode ultrasound scanner
Assignee: DIASONICS DELAWARE Inc A CORP OF
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Filing: 1981-08-14
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Granted: 1984-01-10
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Expires: 2001-08-14
Abstract
Abstract A multi-mode scanner head employing split (semicircular transducers) is described. In some modes such as simultaneous B-scan and M-scan each transducer moves independent of the other. For continuous Doppler mode the transducers move together. The relatively small, hand-held scanner head is particularly useful for cardiac examinations.
Inventors
- 👤 James F. Havlice
- 👤 Albert S. Waxman
- 👤 Henry L. Schwartz
- 👤 David E. Stepner
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-22 23:33
CPC Classifications
G; G10; G10K; G10K11/00; G10K11/18; G10K11/26; G10K11/35; G10K11/352; G10K11/355; G01; G01N; G01N29/00; G01N29/04; G01N29/06; G01N29/0609; G01N29/0645; G01N29/22; G01N29/26; G01N29/265
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
228 words
An ultrasound medical scanning apparatus comprising: a hand-holdable housing; a pair of ultrasound transducers having faces together shaped to generally form a circle, said transducers mounted for independent pivotal movement within said housing about a common axis; a motor; coupling means for coupling one of said transducers to said motor for pivoting said transducer in oscillating motion about said axis comprising: a flywheel driven by said motor; an eccentrically mounted pin extending from said flywheel; a pivotally mounted rocker member to which said one transducer is affixed, said member including a curved slot; said pin cooperatively engaging said slot so as to convert the rotational movement of said flywheel into said oscillatory movement; first position detection means coupled to said one transducer for providing signals representative of the position of said one transducer, said first detection means being disposed within said housing; manual positioning means for manually pivoting the other of said transducers about said axis; second position detection means coupled to said other transducer for providing signals representative of the position of said other transducer, said second detection means being disposed within said housing; a fluid chamber within said housing enclosing said transducers; and, a membrane for contacting a body defining a part of said chamber such that ultrasound from said transducers passes through said membrane into the body, whereby a multi-mode, hand-holdable ultrasound apparatus is realized.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
228 words
An ultrasound medical scanning apparatus comprising: a hand-holdable housing; a pair of ultrasound transducers having faces together shaped to generally form a circle, said transducers mounted for independent pivotal movement within said housing about a common axis; a motor; coupling means for coupling one of said transducers to said motor for pivoting said transducer in oscillating motion about said axis comprising: a flywheel driven by said motor; an eccentrically mounted pin extending from said flywheel; a pivotally mounted rocker member to which said one transducer is affixed, said member including a curved slot; said pin cooperatively engaging said slot so as to convert the rotational movement of said flywheel into said oscillatory movement; first position detection means coupled to said one transducer for providing signals representative of the position of said one transducer, said first detection means being disposed within said housing; manual positioning means for manually pivoting the other of said transducers about said axis; second position detection means coupled to said other transducer for providing signals representative of the position of said other transducer, said second detection means being disposed within said housing; a fluid chamber within said housing enclosing said transducers; and, a membrane for contacting a body defining a part of said chamber such that ultrasound from said transducers passes through said membrane into the body, whereby a multi-mode, hand-holdable ultrasound apparatus is realized.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
41 words
The apparatus defind by claim 1 wherein said pin is mounted on a protrusion of said flywheel such that a projection of said pin does not intersect the body of said flywheel, whereby said one transducer oscillates through a larger angle.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
16 words
The apparatus defined by claim 1 including means for selectively causing said transducers to pivot together.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
18 words
The apparatus defined by claim 3 wherein said tranducers pivot together under control of said manual positioning means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
23 words
The apparatus defined by claim 4 wherein said motor is controlled by said first and second detection means when said transducers pivot together.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-01-09 | 1987-07-11 | 1988-01-10 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-01-09 | 1991-07-11 | 1992-01-10 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-01-09 | 1995-07-11 | 1996-01-10 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |