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US4412123A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Laminated electric heat generating member for reflow soldering devices

Assignee: AT&T Inc
•
Filing: 1980-05-09
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Granted: 1983-10-25
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Expires: 2000-05-09
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Abstract

Abstract An electrically heated soldering device adapted to simultaneously heat a plurality of spaced electrical elements in a reflow soldering operation includes an elongated metal laminate of substantially U-shaped cross section having a bight portion between two side portions which may be parallel or divergent. The laminate includes a layer of aluminum between a layer of copper and a layer of stainless steel, with the layers being roll bonded together. The copper and aluminum layers are removed at the bight portion to expose the stainless steel layer and form a heat generating zone for contacting the plurality spaced electrical elements which is corrosion resistant and nonwettable by solder. The edges of the copper and aluminum layers adjacent to the exposed stainless steel bight portion are shaped to impart a selectable temperature profile, either uniform or non-uniform along the length of the bight portion. The exposed surface of the stainless steel portion can be provided with a ceramic coating to electrically insulate bight portion from the elements to be soldered. The legs of the U-shaped laminate are adapted to be connected to an electric power source through the copper and aluminum layers thereof.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hans H. Ammann
  • 👤 Rocco Bonanni
  • 👤 Werner Engelmaier

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-22 15:53
CPC Classifications
B; B23; B23K; B23K3/00; B23K3/04; B23K3/047; B23K3/0471; H; H05; H05B; H05B3/00; H05B3/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 122 words
Apparatus for heating a plurality of spaced elements comprising: an elongated metal laminate of substantially U-shaped cross section having a bight portion between two side portions, said laminate including a layer of aluminum between a layer of copper and a layer of stainless steel, the layers being roll bonded together, the copper and aluminum layers being removed at the bight portion to expose the stainless steel layer for contacting the plurality of spaced elements, the edges of said copper and aluminum layers adjacent to said bight portion being shaped to impart a selectable temperature profile along the length of said bight portion; and an electrical current source and means for applying electrical current from the source to the copper and aluminum layers.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 122 words
Apparatus for heating a plurality of spaced elements comprising: an elongated metal laminate of substantially U-shaped cross section having a bight portion between two side portions, said laminate including a layer of aluminum between a layer of copper and a layer of stainless steel, the layers being roll bonded together, the copper and aluminum layers being removed at the bight portion to expose the stainless steel layer for contacting the plurality of spaced elements, the edges of said copper and aluminum layers adjacent to said bight portion being shaped to impart a selectable temperature profile along the length of said bight portion; and an electrical current source and means for applying electrical current from the source to the copper and aluminum layers.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the edges of said copper and aluminum layers adjacent to said bight portion are shaped to impart a nonuniform predetermined temperature profile along the length of said bight portion.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the edges of said copper and aluminum layers adjacent to said bight portion are shaped to impart a substantially uniform temperature profile along the length of said bight portion.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 12 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said side portions are substantially parallel.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the exposed contacting area of said stainless steel layer has an electrically insulative coating.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 11 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said side portions are divergent.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

CH243985A Cited
US2618728A Cited
US2620427A Cited
US3113198A Cited
US3095492A Cited
FR1379401A Cited
CH411320A Cited
US3401255A Cited
US3402254A Cited
US3786228A Cited
US3991297A Cited
US4081658A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-10-24 1987-04-25 1987-10-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-10-24 1991-04-25 1991-10-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-10-24 1995-04-25 1995-10-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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