US4400863A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method of making a rigid fiberglass duct having an integral bendable elbow
Assignee: CA Schroeder Inc
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Filing: 1981-11-02
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Granted: 1983-08-30
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Expires: 2001-11-02
Abstract
Abstract A rigid, molded fiberglass duct having an integral bendable elbow comprised of two sections of cured fiberglass securely bonded to a corrugated metal-foil sleeve. The method of manufacturing the rigid bendable duct is by sliding a corrugated metal-foil sleeve on to a mandrel and then wrapping the ends of the sleeve with uncured fiberglass. The area of the uncured fiberglass overlapping the corrugated, bendable sleeve is compacted by means of a collar which fits around the sleeve and the fiberglass and compresses the fiberglass into the corrugations of the sleeve. In order to enhance the bond, protusions may be provided in the overlapping area of the sleeve, such as by cutting the corrugated sleeve and bending it up to form tabs.
Inventors
- 👤 Clifford A. Schroeder
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 13:29
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16L; F16L27/00; F16L27/10; F16L27/107; B; B29; B29C; B29C53/00; B29C53/56; B29C53/58; B29C53/583; B29C53/587; B29C53/588; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49428; Y10T29/49435; Y10T29/49444; Y10T29/49826; Y10T29/49885; Y10T29/49888; Y10T29/49906
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
77 words
A method of making a rigid fiberglass duct having an integral bendable elbow comprising: positioning a bendable elbow on a mandrel; wrapping the mandrel and adjacent ends of said elbow with uncured fiberglass; said uncured fiberglass overlapping only the ends of said bendable elbow; compressing the overlapping portions of the uncured fiberglass; heating the assembled fiberglass and bendable elbow to cure and compact the fiberglass until substantially rigid whereby the fiberglass becomes bonded to the bendable elbow.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
77 words
A method of making a rigid fiberglass duct having an integral bendable elbow comprising: positioning a bendable elbow on a mandrel; wrapping the mandrel and adjacent ends of said elbow with uncured fiberglass; said uncured fiberglass overlapping only the ends of said bendable elbow; compressing the overlapping portions of the uncured fiberglass; heating the assembled fiberglass and bendable elbow to cure and compact the fiberglass until substantially rigid whereby the fiberglass becomes bonded to the bendable elbow.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
17 words
The method according to claim 1 in which said bendable elbow is a bendable corrugated metal-foil elbow.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
15 words
The method according to claim 2 including; treating the bendable elbow to enhance the bond.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
27 words
The method according to claim 3 in which said step of treating the bendable elbow comprises dimpling the metal-foil corrugated elbow in the area of overlapping ends.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
30 words
The method according to claim 3 in which said step of treating the elbow comprises cutting the ridges of the corrugated metal-foil elbow and bending them up to form tabs.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
38 words
The method according to claim 2 in which the step of compressing the fiberglass comprises; securing a collar around the bendable elbow and overlapping portion of fiberglass; tightening said collar to compress the overlapping fiberglass into the corrugations.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
20 words
The method according to claim 6 in which said collar increases the density of the fiberglass at least two times.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
22 words
The method according to claim 6 in which said collar is adapted to compact the overlapping fiberglass tapering inward toward the center.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
38 words
The method according to claim 4 in which the step of compressing the fiberglass comprises; securing a collar around the bendable elbow and overlapping portion of fiberglass; tightening said collar to compress the overlapping fiberglass into the corrugations.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
20 words
The method according to claim 9 in which said collar increases the density of the fiberglass at least two times.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
22 words
The method according to claim 9 in which said collar is adapted to compact the overlapping fiberglass tapering inward toward the center.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
38 words
The method according to claim 5 in which the step of compressing the fiberglass comprises; securing a collar around the bendable elbow and overlapping portion of fiberglass; tightening said collar to compress the overlapping fiberglass into the corrugations.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
20 words
The method according to claim 12 in which said collar increases the density of the fiberglass at least two times.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
22 words
The method according to claim 12 in which said collar is adapted to compact the overlapping fiberglass tapering inward toward the center.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
33 words
The method according to claim 14; including wrapping the exposed portion of the bendable elbow and the tapered portion of the compacted fiberglass with insulation; covering the entire duct with flexible tubular jacket.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-08-29 | 1987-02-28 | 1987-08-30 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-08-29 | 1991-02-28 | 1991-08-30 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-08-29 | 1995-02-28 | 1995-08-30 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |